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Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P

Part No.:
MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
18-PowerVFQFN
Datasheet:
AetrixMPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 12A 18QFN
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Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:485

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Product details

Overview

MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P from Monolithic Power Systems is a programmable, AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified synchronous buck regulator with integrated 6mΩ high-side and 4mΩ low-side MOSFETs, delivering up to 12A output current from a 2.7V–6V input. It features ZDP™ zero-delay PWM control, configurable 2–4MHz switching frequency, differential VOUT sensing, and digital I²C interface with OTP memory for automotive point-of-load applications including ADAS and SoC core rails.

For engineers reviewing the MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P datasheet, MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P pinout, MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P application, or MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification, 1.0% output regulation accuracy, programmable slew rate (1.25–10 mV/µs), thermal warning/shutdown thresholds (125°C/155°C), and support for forced CCM via SYNCIN or digital command.

Technical Context

The MPQ2286 implements a fixed-frequency, zero-delay PWM (ZDP™) architecture with internal compensation and dual-mode operation-DCM at light load and FCCM under synchronization or digital enable. Its digital interface supports packet error checking (PEC), multi-page OTP configuration, and real-time fault reporting including OCP, SCP, OVP, and thermal events.

It integrates a 3.3V internal LDO (VDRV) with 100mA current limit, bootstrap circuitry with 2.5V UVLO, and synchronized spread-spectrum modulation (±7.5% frequency spread at 9kHz rate) to reduce EMI. The device uses differential remote sensing (VOUT+/VOUT−) and supports programmable power-good thresholds with deglitching (20µs).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range2.7V to 6V - supports wide automotive battery rail variation including cold-crank (2.7V) and load-dump transients (up to 6.85V VIN OVP)
Output Current12A continuous - enabled by integrated 6mΩ HS-FET and 4mΩ LS-FET with thermal derating up to +150°C junction
Switching Frequency2MHz to 4MHz configurable - reduces external inductor/capacitor size; supports ultrasonic mode (40–50kHz) for noise-sensitive systems
Output Accuracy±1% for VOUT ≥ 0.5V - ensures stable core voltage for SoC/DDR; ±5mV or ±10mV tolerance at lower outputs per scaling mode
Digital InterfaceI²C-compatible (1MHz max SCL) with PEC - enables runtime reconfiguration of VOUT, slew rate, protection thresholds, and fault logging
Protection FeaturesOCP (12–18A valley, 18–27A peak), SCP, input/output OVP/UVP, thermal warning (125°C), shutdown (155°C), and reverse-current limiting (10A)
AEC-Q100 GradeGrade 1 (−40°C to +125°C ambient / −40°C to +150°C junction) - validated for automotive powertrain-adjacent and infotainment environments

Pinout & Package

MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P is housed in a wettable-flank QFN-18 package (3mm × 4mm, 0.5mm pitch), optimized for automated optical inspection (AOI) and high-reliability automotive solder joint formation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (SYNCIN)External clock inputSynchronizes internal oscillator to external source; enables FCCM without digital command; pulled down internally if unused
2 (VOUT−), 3 (VOUT+)Differential output senseEnables precise remote sensing across PCB trace resistance; rejects common-mode noise on feedback path
4 (EN)Enable controlLogic-level input (1.2V threshold); 200kΩ internal pull-down allows floating for default-enable operation
5,12 (VIN)Main power inputSupplies control logic, LDO, and power switches; dual pins reduce IR drop and improve thermal spreading
6,11 (PGND)Power ground returnLow-inductance return path for high di/dt switch node current; internally connected to minimize loop area
7 (BST)Bootstrap supplyDrives high-side gate; requires 0.22µF capacitor to SW for charge replenishment each cycle
8,9 (SW)Switch nodeConnects to inductor; carries full AC current; layout critical for EMI and efficiency
10 (VDRV)LDO decoupling & supplyInternal 3.3V LDO output; requires 4.7µF capacitor to PGND and 2.2Ω series resistor from VCC
13 (PG)Power-good indicatorOpen-drain output; asserts low when VOUT out-of-regulation or fault detected; configurable via register
14 (VCC)Analog/digital supplyInput to internal LDO; requires 2.2µF capacitor to AGND and 2.2Ω resistor to VDRV
15 (AGND)Analog reference groundSeparate from PGND to isolate sensitive feedback and ADC circuits from power-switch noise
16 (SYNCOUT)Sync clock output0° or 180° phase-aligned output for cascading multiple regulators; floatable if unused
17 (SDA), 18 (SCL)I²C data/clockOpen-drain ports requiring external pull-ups; SDA supports PEC; both tolerate 1.2V–3.6V logic levels

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Configurable ZDP™ PWM controlZero-delay response preserves transient performance across load steps while enabling tight regulation without external compensation
Differential VOUT sensingRejects PCB IR drop and noise, maintaining ±1% regulation accuracy even with 50mΩ trace resistance between IC and load
Programmable slew rate (1.25–10 mV/µs)Prevents overshoot during startup/shutdown and enables controlled voltage ramping for DDR termination or FPGA configuration sequencing
Spread-spectrum modulationReduces peak EMI by ±7.5% frequency dither at 9kHz, easing compliance with CISPR 25 Class 5 automotive emissions limits
Multi-page OTP memoryStores factory-configured settings (VOUT, fSW, protections) and user-defined parameters; eliminates need for external EEPROM or MCU-based initialization
AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualificationValidated for operation from −40°C to +125°C ambient with full electrical characterization and reliability stress testing per automotive standards

Applications

ADAS Camera Module PowerInfotainment SoC Core Rail

Use Scenario: Powers image signal processor (ISP) and MIPI serializer in front-facing ADAS camera with strict EMI and thermal constraints.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 1.1V/12A core regulator with differential sensing and programmable soft-start to avoid sensor reset during ignition.

Use Value: 94% peak efficiency at 6A load minimizes heatsink requirements; SYNCOUT enables timing-coordinated power-up with radar SoC.

Use Scenario: Supplies 0.85V core voltage to application processor in head-unit infotainment system with dynamic DVFS.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digitally reconfigurable buck converter supporting real-time VOUT adjustment via I²C during CPU frequency scaling.

Use Value: 1.0% output accuracy maintains SoC stability across temperature; OTP stores calibrated VOUT and slew settings for production consistency.

Automotive DDR Memory InterfaceDomain Controller VDDQ Rail

Use Scenario: Generates 1.2V/10A VDDQ for LPDDR4/5 memory subsystem in zonal ECU with tight noise margins.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-bandwidth synchronous regulator with fast transient response and programmable shutdown slew to prevent data corruption during sleep entry.

Use Value: Differential sensing compensates for PCB voltage drop across 8-layer stackup; 20mV/µs dynamic slew enables rapid VDDQ ramp during wake-up.

Use Scenario: Delivers 1.8V/8A VDDQ to domain controller's high-speed interface (PCIe, Ethernet) with EMC-sensitive placement near connectors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: EMI-optimized buck with spread-spectrum and SYNCIN capability to align switching edges with system clock domain.

Use Value: 4MHz max fSW allows use of 47nH inductors; wettable flanks ensure AOI-verified solder joints for long-term field reliability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous buck regulator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
MPQ2285GLE-0000-AEC1-P8A output rating, identical pinout and feature set except reduced current capability and no VDRV LDOSuitable for lower-power ADAS sensors or infotainment peripherals where 12A headroom is unnecessarySelect when system load is ≤8A and cost optimization is prioritized over future scalability
TPS628641ARGRR12A, 2.7–6V input, but lacks differential sensing, OTP, and AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification (only Grade 2)Applicable in non-safety-critical industrial or consumer-grade automotive accessoriesChoose only for non-automotive or Grade 2-compliant designs; not suitable for ADAS or powertrain-adjacent use cases

Compared with MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P, the MPQ2285 offers cost savings at 8A capacity but sacrifices VDRV and design flexibility, while the TPS628641 lacks automotive qualification and precision sensing-making the MPQ2286 the sole option meeting full AEC-Q100 Grade 1, differential sensing, and programmable power-good requirements.

Availability

MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ADAS camera modules, infotainment SoC core rails, and domain controller VDDQ supplies requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q100 compliance, and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance power management ICs, with design centers in the US, China, and Taiwan, and global manufacturing partnerships.

The MPQ2286 belongs to MPS's automotive-grade programmable buck regulator product line, engineered specifically for high-current, low-voltage point-of-load applications in ADAS, infotainment, and zonal architecture ECUs where precision, configurability, and functional safety readiness are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the purpose of the VDRV pin, and how must it be decoupled?

VDRV is the output of an internal 3.3V LDO supplying analog and digital circuitry. It requires a 4.7µF ceramic capacitor to PGND and a 2.2Ω resistor between VCC and VDRV to stabilize regulation and limit inrush current. Failure to properly decouple VDRV causes erratic digital interface behavior and unstable feedback loop operation.

How does the MPQ2286 achieve ±1% output voltage accuracy?

The ±1% accuracy is achieved through factory-trimmed internal reference, differential VOUT+/VOUT− sensing that rejects PCB IR drop, and closed-loop regulation using internal compensation. It applies only for VOUT ≥ 0.5V × VOUT_SCALE; lower outputs use mV-level tolerances (±5mV or ±10mV) based on scaling mode selection.

Can the MPQ2286 operate without the digital interface enabled?

Yes. The MPQ2286 operates autonomously using factory-programmed OTP settings for VOUT, fSW, and protections. SDA/SCL pins may be tied to GND if unused. All critical functions-including enable, power-good, and fault protection-remain fully operational without I²C communication.

What thermal protection mechanisms are implemented, and how do they differ?

The MPQ2286 features two independent thermal responses: thermal warning at 125–155°C (configurable) triggers a flag via digital interface or PG assertion, while thermal shutdown at 155–185°C disables switching and holds the device in hiccup mode until junction cools below hysteresis threshold (20°C).

Is the MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P pin-compatible with other MPQ228x variants?

Yes-MPQ2286, MPQ2285, and MPQ2284 share identical QFN-18 (3mm×4mm) pinout and footprint. However, current rating, OTP content, and certain register defaults differ; hardware replacement requires validation of thermal margin and firmware register mapping.

What is the minimum off-time specification, and why does it matter for high-frequency operation?

The minimum off-time is 80ns, enabling reliable operation at 4MHz switching frequency with typical 0.75V output. This parameter constrains the lowest achievable output voltage at high fSW-e.g., at 4MHz and 2.7V input, the theoretical minimum VOUT is ~0.21V, matching the device's 0.20625V lower limit.

Does the MPQ2286 support forced continuous conduction mode (FCCM) without external synchronization?

Yes. FCCM can be activated either by applying an external clock to SYNCIN or via the digital interface by writing to the MODE register. In FCCM, the regulator maintains constant switching frequency regardless of load, improving ripple and EMI predictability at light loads.

MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
18-PowerVFQFN
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
2.7V
Voltage - Input (Max):
6V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.206V
Voltage - Output (Max):
3.6V
Current - Output:
12A
Frequency - Switching:
2MHz ~ 4MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
Supplier Device Package:
18-QFN (3x4)

MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P reliable?

The price and inventory of MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P?

MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P?

For technical support, including MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P?

All MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MPQ2286GLE-0000-AEC1-P Tags

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