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Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P

Part No.:
MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
10-VFDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixMPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 600MA 10QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,687

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Product details

Overview

MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P from Monolithic Power Systems is an AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified, non-synchronous step-down DC/DC converter with integrated 200mΩ high-side MOSFET, 3.3V–36V input range, 0.6A output current, and programmable switching frequency up to 2.3MHz. It delivers >90% efficiency across load range and supports automotive cold-crank operation via 100% duty-cycle capability and active BST refresh.

For engineers reviewing the MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P datasheet, MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P pinout, MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P application, or MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P equivalent, key selection criteria include its 3.5μA shutdown current, programmable POK delay, frequency foldback for short-circuit protection, and QFN-10 (3mm×3mm) package with exposed thermal pad.

Technical Context

The MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P uses current-mode control with cycle-by-cycle peak current limiting and slope compensation for stable transient response. Its oscillator supports external synchronization (350kHz–2.3MHz) and automatic frequency foldback during start-up or overload to prevent inductor current runaway.

It implements low-dropout operation via active BST capacitor refresh when BST–SW voltage falls below 2.5V, enabling regulation down to ~3.1V input at 3.3V output. Thermal shutdown (170°C trip, 25°C hysteresis) and VIN UVLO (2.9V rising, 2.65V falling) ensure fault-tolerant automotive operation.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range3.3V to 36V - supports full automotive battery range including cold-crank (down to ~3.1V)
Output Current0.6A continuous - sufficient for infotainment SoC cores, ADAS sensors, and body control modules
Switching Frequency350kHz to 2.3MHz - programmable via FREQ pin resistor; enables compact magnetics and EMI optimization
Quiescent Current60μA operating / 3.5μA shutdown - extends battery life in always-on vehicle subsystems
Feedback Voltage0.8V ±2% - enables precise output regulation with standard resistor divider networks
Power Good Accuracy±10% window with 4.5% hysteresis - provides reliable rail monitoring for microcontroller reset sequencing
Thermal Shutdown170°C trip with 25°C hysteresis - protects against sustained overload or poor PCB thermal design

Pinout & Package

MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P is housed in a thermally enhanced QFN-10 (3mm × 3mm) package with exposed thermal pad soldered to PCB ground plane for optimal power dissipation (θJA = 50°C/W).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 SWSwitch NodeHigh-current output of internal MOSFET; requires low-VF Schottky diode to GND for flyback path
2 VINInput SupplyPrimary power input (3.3–36V); must be decoupled with low-ESR ceramic capacitor near pin
3 GNDGround ReferenceSignal and power ground; connects to exposed pad for thermal and electrical integrity
4 SSSoft-Start ControlCapacitor-programmable ramp time; sources 1.8μA to limit inrush current during startup
5 FBFeedback Input0.8V reference comparator input; connects to resistor divider to set VOUT
6 POKDLPOK Delay ProgrammingCapacitor-to-GND sets POK assertion delay; source current = 1.8μA, threshold = 1.2V
7 POKOpen-Drain Power GoodActive-low indicator pulled low when VOUT deviates >±10%; requires external pull-up ≤5V
8 FREQFrequency SetResistor-to-GND selects switching frequency (e.g., 17.4kΩ → 2.3MHz)
9 EN/SYNCEnable & Sync InputDigital enable (1V low / 1.8V high) or external clock input (350kHz–2.3MHz)
10 BSTBootstrap SupplyCharges internal high-side gate driver; requires 0.1μF ceramic capacitor between BST and SW

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Internal CompensationEliminates external compensation network - reduces BOM count and layout sensitivity
Frequency FoldbackReduces fSW to 20% nominal under overload - prevents inductor saturation and thermal runaway
Low-Dropout Mode100% duty cycle with active BST refresh - sustains regulation during automotive cold-crank (≤4V input)
External Soft-StartCapacitor-programmable ramp time - enables precise power sequencing with multiple rails
Synchronization CapabilityEN/SYNC pin accepts external clock - eliminates beat frequencies in multi-converter systems

Applications

Automotive InfotainmentADAS Camera Module

Use Scenario: Powering display controller and audio DSP in head-unit systems with wide battery voltage swing (5V–16V).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 3.3V/0.6A buck regulator supplying core logic; handles cold-crank transients without dropout.

Use Value: 3.5μA shutdown current preserves battery during ignition-off; 2.3MHz operation minimizes EMI near RF-sensitive components.

Use Scenario: Generating 5V rail for image sensor and ISP in rear-view or surround-view camera ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Non-synchronous buck converter with precise POK signaling for safe sensor initialization and error reporting.

Use Value: Programmable POK delay ensures stable 5V before sensor reset release; AEC-Q100 Grade 1 certifies for under-hood temperature range.

Body Control Module (BCM)Telematics Control Unit (TCU)

Use Scenario: Providing 3.3V supply to CAN transceivers, LIN controllers, and door-lock actuators in centralized BCM.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency step-down regulator supporting intermittent loads (e.g., solenoid pulses) while maintaining low quiescent draw.

Use Value: 60μA operating IQ meets ISO 16750-2 sleep current requirements; MSOP-10 and QFN-10 variants allow footprint flexibility.

Use Scenario: Delivering regulated 3.3V to cellular modem, GNSS receiver, and secure MCU in connected vehicle TCU.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary power stage with synchronized switching to avoid interference with LTE/GNSS bands.

Use Value: External clock sync (350kHz–2.3MHz) enables deterministic EMI placement; thermal shutdown guards against enclosure overheating.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down converter applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
MPQ2451GQ-AEC1-P0.5A output, fixed 2.2MHz fSW, no POKDL or frequency programmingLacks programmable POK delay and external sync; suited for cost-sensitive, fixed-frequency designsSelect when system does not require soft-start timing control or EMI tuning via frequency adjustment
TPS54332QPWPRQ10.6A, 3.5–28V input, 2.5MHz max, integrated soft-start but no POK delay programmingHigher RDS(on) (320mΩ), no BST refresh for cold-crank, different pinout and compensation schemeChoose if TI ecosystem compatibility or specific WEBENCH support is required; verify cold-crank margin

Compared with MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P, MPQ2451GQ-AEC1-P trades programmability for lower cost and smaller solution size, while TPS54332QPWPRQ1 offers TI-specific toolchain integration but lacks cold-crank robustness and POK timing flexibility.

Availability

MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment systems, ADAS camera modules, and body control modules requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q100 compliance, and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and power ICs, with design centers in the US, China, and Taiwan.

The MPQ2454 belongs to MPS's automotive-grade DC/DC converter product line, engineered specifically for harsh-environment automotive subsystems requiring AEC-Q100 qualification, cold-crank resilience, and low-quiescent-power operation.

FAQ

What is the minimum input voltage required for MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P to regulate 3.3V output at full 0.6A load?

At 1MHz switching frequency and 0.6A load, the MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P maintains regulation within ±5% of 3.3V with as low as ~3.15V input, enabled by its low-dropout mode and active BST capacitor refresh. This meets automotive cold-crank requirements per ISO 16750-2.

Can MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P synchronize to an external clock while in shutdown mode?

No. Synchronization is only active when EN/SYNC voltage exceeds 1.8V and the device is enabled. During shutdown (EN < 1V), all internal circuitry-including the sync comparator-is disabled, and the part draws only 3.5μA.

How is the POK delay time calculated for MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P?

The POK delay is set by a capacitor (CPOKDL) from POKDL to GND using tDL = (CPOKDL × 1.2V) / 1.8μA. For example, a 100nF capacitor yields ~67ms delay. The internal 1.2V threshold and 1.8μA current source are production-tested parameters.

Does MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P require an external bootstrap diode?

An external bootstrap diode (e.g., 1N4148) is recommended for high-duty-cycle (>65%) or high-frequency (>2MHz) operation to reduce quiescent current and improve light-load efficiency. It is optional for typical 3.3V/5V outputs at ≤1MHz but improves cold-crank reliability.

What is the maximum allowable output capacitance for stable operation with MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P?

No hard upper limit exists, but stability depends on ESR and ESL. Ceramic capacitors up to 100μF are routinely used. For >47μF, parallel small-value ceramics (e.g., 100nF + 10μF) are advised to maintain high-frequency bypassing. Internal compensation ensures stability with 10μF–47μF ceramic output caps.

Is the MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P pin-compatible with the non-AEC version MPQ2454GQ-P?

Yes - MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P shares identical pinout, package dimensions, and electrical specifications with MPQ2454GQ-P. The AEC1 variant adds automotive qualification (Grade 1, -40°C to +125°C), enhanced test screening, and certified traceability, with no functional or mechanical differences.

MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
10-VFDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
3.3V
Voltage - Input (Max):
36V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
2.9V
Voltage - Output (Max):
36V
Current - Output:
600mA
Frequency - Switching:
2.3MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
10-QFN (3x3)

MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P reliable?

The price and inventory of MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P?

MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P?

For technical support, including MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P?

All MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MPQ2454GQ-AEC1-P Tags

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