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Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P

Part No.:
MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
12-PowerVFQFN
Datasheet:
AetrixMPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 3A 12QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:500

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Product details

Overview

MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P from Monolithic Power Systems is an AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified, synchronous step-down DC/DC converter delivering 3A continuous output current with 3.3V–36V input range and 42V load dump tolerance. It integrates 70mΩ high-side and 50mΩ low-side MOSFETs, supports 350kHz–2.5MHz configurable switching frequency, and achieves 1μA shutdown current for automotive battery-sensitive applications such as infotainment power rails.

For engineers reviewing the MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P datasheet, MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P pinout, MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P application, or MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P equivalent, key selection criteria include cold-crank support (3.1V min VIN), ±1.5% feedback voltage accuracy over –40°C to +150°C, CISPR25 Class 5 EMI compliance, and wettable flank QFN-12 (2mm×3mm) package for automated optical inspection.

Technical Context

The MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P employs peak current mode control with frequency foldback during startup to prevent inductor current runaway. Its advanced asynchronous modulation (AAM) dynamically scales switching frequency under light loads to minimize gate-driving and switching losses-enabling 20μA sleep-mode quiescent current and >90% efficiency at 10mA load with 12V input.

Thermal management is enhanced by MeshConnect™ flip-chip packaging and symmetric VIN pinout, reducing thermal resistance to θJA = 60°C/W (JESD51-7, 4-layer PCB). The device enters low-dropout (LDO) mode during automotive cold-crank events, sustaining regulated output down to VIN = 3.1V while maintaining 98% maximum duty cycle.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 3.3V to 36V - accommodates full automotive battery range including cold-crank (3.1V min after startup) and 42V load dump transients.
Output Current 3A continuous - supported by integrated 70mΩ HS and 50mΩ LS MOSFETs with thermal shutdown at 175°C.
Switching Frequency 350kHz to 2.5MHz - resistor-programmable via FREQ pin; includes ±10% spread-spectrum modulation for CISPR25 Class 5 EMI reduction.
Feedback Voltage 0.8V ±1.5% - tight regulation across –40°C to +150°C junction temperature, enabling precise output setting with external resistor divider.
Quiescent Current 1μA shutdown / 20μA sleep mode - extends battery life in always-on automotive modules like telematics and ADAS sensors.
Power Good Threshold 94.5%–105.5% of nominal VOUT - open-drain PG signal with 70μs rising deglitch ensures reliable system sequencing and fault detection.
Minimum On/Off Time 65ns / 50ns - enables high VIN-to-VOUT conversion ratios (e.g., 24V→3.3V) without pulse-skipping instability.

Pinout & Package

MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P uses a wettable flank QFN-12 package (2mm × 3mm, 0.5mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad. Pin layout follows symmetric VIN configuration to reduce EMI and improve thermal dissipation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1, 11 PGND Power ground reference Low-inductance return path for high-current switching loop; must be connected to solid ground plane beneath IC.
2, 10 VIN Main input supply Dual pins reduce IR drop and EMI; each requires local 10µF ceramic decoupling capacitor placed within 2mm.
3 BOOT High-side gate driver supply Connected to SW node via 0.1µF ceramic capacitor; enables bootstrap operation for N-channel HS MOSFET drive.
4 FREQ Frequency configuration Resistor-to-ground sets fSW: 86.6kΩ → 415kHz, 34.8kΩ → 1MHz, 15kΩ → 2.2MHz; enables EMI optimization per layout.
5 VCC Bias regulator output Internal 5V LDO supplies control circuitry; requires ≥1µF ceramic capacitor placed adjacent to pin for stability.
6 AGND Analog ground reference Separate ground for FB/EN/PG pins; must tie to PGND at single point near IC to avoid noise coupling into feedback path.
7 FB Output voltage feedback 0.8V reference input; connects to resistor divider midpoint for adjustable outputs or directly to VOUT for fixed versions.
8 PG Power good indicator Open-drain output requiring external pull-up; asserts high only when VOUT is within ±5.5% of target, with 1.5% hysteresis.
9 EN Enable control Logic-compatible input: <0.85V disables (1μA ISHDN), >1.02V enables; no internal pull-up required but must not float.
12 SW Switch node Drain of LS-FET and source of HS-FET; high di/dt node requiring minimized trace area and direct connection to inductor.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
42V Load Dump Tolerance Withstands ISO 16750-2 transient pulses up to 42V without latch-up or parameter shift-critical for engine-bay power supplies.
Wettable Flank QFN Side-wettable leads enable automated AOI inspection of solder joints on production lines, improving automotive manufacturing yield.
Frequency Spread Spectrum (FSS) ±10% modulation at 15kHz reduces peak radiated emissions by >10dB, meeting CISPR25 Class 5 without added filtering components.
Low-Dropout (LDO) Mode Extends regulation to VIN as low as 3.1V at full 3A load-ensures uninterrupted operation during automotive cranking events.
Thermal Foldback Protection Reduces switching frequency under thermal stress to lower power dissipation before entering 175°C thermal shutdown.

Applications

Automotive Infotainment Systems Advanced Driver Assistance Systems

Use Scenario: Powering SoC, display controller, and audio codec in head-unit designs operating across battery voltage swings and load dump events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 5V/3.3V buck converter supplying core logic rails with tight regulation and fast transient response.

Use Value: 1μA shutdown current extends standby time; 42V tolerance eliminates need for upstream TVS clamping in cost-sensitive designs.

Use Scenario: Supplying radar sensor modules, camera ISPs, and domain controllers requiring stable 3.3V/1.8V rails in engine compartment or front bumper locations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability point-of-load regulator with AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification and –40°C to +150°C operation.

Use Value: CISPR25 Class 5 compliance avoids costly EMI filter redesign; wettable flank package ensures solder joint reliability in vibration-prone environments.

Automotive Clusters Industrial Power Systems

Use Scenario: Driving TFT-LCD backlight drivers and microcontroller subsystems in digital instrument clusters subject to cold-crank and reverse-battery conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main 5V buck converter supporting ASIL-B functional safety requirements via robust OCP and thermal protection.

Use Value: 3.1V cold-crank support maintains cluster operation during engine start; hiccup-mode OCP prevents thermal runaway during short-circuit faults.

Use Scenario: Providing isolated auxiliary power in industrial gateways, PLC I/O modules, and railway signaling equipment with wide-input 24V/48V systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact, high-efficiency DC/DC stage replacing discrete buck solutions in space-constrained enclosures.

Use Value: QFN-12 (2mm×3mm) footprint saves >40% board area vs. legacy SO-8 converters; 65ns minimum on-time supports 48V→3.3V direct conversion.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous step-down converter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MPQ4323GDE-AEC1 Same die, identical electrical specs, but standard QFN-12 (2mm×3mm) without wettable flanks. Lacks AOI-compatible leads; suitable for non-automotive or lower-volume industrial use where solder inspection is manual. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automated optical inspection requirements and AEC-Q100 process validation suffices.
TPS543320RHLT TI part with 4.5V–18V input, 3A output, 1.2MHz fixed fSW, no load dump rating, and different pinout (16-pin QFN). Not qualified for automotive transients; lacks 42V tolerance and cold-crank support below 4.5V. Only viable for non-automotive 12V systems where load dump immunity and extended VIN range are not required.

Compared with MPQ4323GDE-AEC1, the MGQCE-AEC1-P adds wettable flanks for production traceability; compared with TPS543320RHLT, it delivers 2.5× wider input range, certified load dump survival, and AEC-Q100 Grade 1 reliability-making it irreplaceable in harsh automotive environments.

Availability

MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment systems, ADAS sensor modules, and digital instrument clusters requiring stable component supply with full AEC-Q100 documentation and PPAP support.

Supply support for MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance power management ICs, with design centers in the US, China, and Taiwan.

The MPQ4323 product line targets automotive-grade DC/DC conversion, emphasizing load dump resilience, ultra-low IQ, and EMI-optimized packaging for next-generation vehicle electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable input voltage for continuous operation?

The MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P supports continuous operation up to 36V input. Its absolute maximum rating is 42V for automotive load dump transients per ISO 16750-2, but sustained operation above 36V may trigger overvoltage protection and cause shutdown.

Does this part support adjustable output voltage?

Yes-MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P supports adjustable output via external resistor divider on the FB pin, with typical feedback voltage of 0.8V ±1.5%. Fixed-output variants (e.g., 3.3V or 3.8V) are also available under different order codes but require separate part numbers.

How is thermal performance affected by PCB layout?

Thermal resistance θJA is rated at 60°C/W on a JESD51-7 4-layer board. Real-world performance depends critically on thermal pad soldering quality and copper area: ≥250mm² of 2oz inner-layer copper connected to the exposed pad reduces case rise by up to 15°C at 3A load.

Can the PG pin drive an MCU interrupt directly?

Yes-the PG pin is an open-drain output compatible with 3.3V or 5V logic. A 10kΩ pull-up to the MCU's I/O supply is sufficient; its 70μs deglitch time prevents false triggering during brief output transients, and VPG_LOW ≤0.3V at 1mA ensures clean low-level assertion.

Is frequency spread spectrum (FSS) enabled by default?

Yes-FSS modulation is active whenever the device is operating in normal switching mode. It cannot be disabled; the ±10% frequency dithering occurs automatically at 15kHz to suppress narrowband EMI peaks without requiring external configuration.

What is the minimum recommended output capacitance?

MPS specifies ≥22µF total output capacitance using low-ESR ceramic capacitors. For 3A loads, two 10µF/16V X7R 0805 devices placed symmetrically near the SW and PGND pins meet ripple and transient response requirements while minimizing loop inductance.

Does the part include overtemperature protection?

Yes-thermal shutdown activates at TJ = 175°C (typical), with 20°C hysteresis. Before shutdown, the device implements frequency foldback to reduce power dissipation; recovery occurs automatically once junction temperature falls below 155°C.

MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
12-PowerVFQFN
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
3.3V
Voltage - Input (Max):
36V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.8V
Voltage - Output (Max):
34.2V
Current - Output:
3A
Frequency - Switching:
350kHz ~ 2.5MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
Supplier Device Package:
12-QFN (3.5x3.5)

MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P reliable?

The price and inventory of MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P?

MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P?

For technical support, including MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P?

All MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MPQ4323MGQCE-AEC1-P Tags

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