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Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z

Part No.:
MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
SOT-23-8 Thin, TSOT-23-8
Datasheet:
AetrixMPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 1A TSOT23-8
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,854

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Product details

Overview

MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z from Monolithic Power Systems is a synchronous step-down DC/DC converter IC qualified to AEC-Q100 Grade 1, delivering 1A continuous output current with 4V–36V input range, 0.8V–32.4V adjustable output, and 410kHz default switching frequency. It integrates 90mΩ/55mΩ high- and low-side MOSFETs and operates in forced continuous conduction mode (FCCM) for stable automotive cold-crank performance.

For engineers reviewing the MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z datasheet, MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z pinout, MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z application, or MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q100 qualification, TSOT23-8 package footprint, power-good (PG) open-drain signal, internal soft-start timing (1.5ms), and synchronization capability across 200kHz–2.2MHz external clock range.

Technical Context

The MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z employs peak-current-mode control with internal 0.8V reference and optimized compensation, enabling fast transient response without external loop components. Its integrated bootstrap regulator sustains high-side gate drive during duty cycles up to 95%, supporting operation down to 4V input-critical for automotive cold-crank conditions.

Functional safety features include over-current protection with hiccup-mode recovery, thermal shutdown at 170°C (with 30°C hysteresis), and UVLO with 3.5V rising/3.3V falling thresholds. The PG pin provides validated power-rail status with 90μs delay after VFB reaches 90% of reference, referenced to FB voltage-not absolute output voltage.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 4V to 36V continuous - supports full automotive battery range including cold-crank dips to 4V and load-dump transients up to 36V.
Output Current 1A continuous - rated under thermal limits in TSOT23-8 package with θJA = 100°C/W on 4-layer PCB.
Switching Frequency Default 410kHz, synchronizable 200kHz–2.2MHz - enables EMI optimization and avoids sensitive bands like AM radio (530–1710kHz).
RDS(ON) 90mΩ (HS) / 55mΩ (LS) - minimizes conduction loss at 1A, enabling >92% efficiency at 12V→3.3V/1A per typical curves.
Feedback Reference 792mV typ (776–808mV) - sets output via resistor divider; tolerance directly impacts output accuracy (e.g., ±1.5% at VOUT = 3.3V).
Power Good Threshold 90% of VFB rising, 84% falling - ensures reliable rail validation independent of absolute VOUT drift.
Soft-Start Time 1.5ms typ (0.55–2.45ms) - prevents inrush current and output overshoot during startup with no external component required.

Pinout & Package

MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z is housed in a thermally enhanced TSOT23-8 package (2.9mm × 1.6mm × 0.85mm), with exposed pad for improved heat dissipation and RoHS-compliant matte-tin lead finish.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - PG Open-drain power-good indicator Pulled low until VFB ≥ 90% of reference; delays 90μs before asserting high - confirms regulation stability, not just voltage presence.
2 - IN Main input supply connection Accepts 4–36V; requires local 22μF + 0.1μF ceramic decoupling to suppress switching noise and sustain current during transients.
3 - SW Switch node Drives external inductor; connects to BST capacitor; voltage swings from GND to VIN - layout critical for EMI and efficiency.
4 - GND System ground reference Return path for power and signal; must be low-impedance copper plane with multiple vias to inner layers to minimize noise coupling.
5 - BST Bootstrap supply for high-side driver Requires 0.1μF ceramic capacitor between BST and SW; 20Ω series resistor recommended to damp ringing and reduce EMI.
6 - EN/SYNC Enable input / external clock sync Logic-high (>1.4V) enables operation; external 200kHz–2.2MHz clock applied here overrides internal oscillator - no pull-up needed due to internal 500kΩ GND resistor.
7 - VCC Bias supply for internal circuitry Internally regulated ~5V; requires 0.1–0.22μF ceramic decoupling close to pin - exceeding 0.22μF risks instability.
8 - FB Feedback input for output regulation Compares against 0.792V reference; connects to resistor divider tap - trace must be short and远离SW/GND noise sources to avoid regulation error.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Automotive qualification AEC-Q100 Grade 1 (−40°C to +125°C TJ) - validated for engine bay and ADAS power rails with full temperature-range parametric testing.
High-duty-cycle operation 95% max duty cycle - maintains regulation during 4V cold-crank events without dropout, unlike many 36V converters limited to <90%.
Synchronous rectification Integrated 90mΩ HS / 55mΩ LS MOSFETs - eliminates external Schottky diode, reducing BOM count and improving light-load efficiency by >5% vs. asynchronous designs.
Fault protection suite OCP with hiccup recovery, thermal shutdown (170°C), UVLO (3.5V/3.3V), and PG monitoring - enables self-recovering behavior during short-circuit or overtemperature events.
EMI-aware design Controlled SW edge rate, BST damping recommendation, and 410kHz base frequency - simplifies compliance with CISPR 25 Class 5 in automotive layouts.

Applications

Infotainment Power Supply ADAS Camera Module

Use Scenario: Powers 3.3V SoC and memory in head-unit systems with wide battery variation (6V–16V) and load-dump immunity.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 1A buck regulator providing clean, regulated 3.3V rail; PG signal sequences SoC boot sequence.

Use Value: Maintains regulation at 4V input during cranking; 92% efficiency at 12V→3.3V/1A reduces thermal load in sealed enclosures.

Use Scenario: Supplies 5V to image sensor and ISP in rear-view or surround-view cameras exposed to under-hood temperatures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact, AEC-Q100-compliant point-of-load converter; FCCM ensures ripple-free output during low-light frame capture.

Use Value: TSOT23-8 footprint fits tight camera PCBs; −40°C to +125°C operation survives ambient extremes without derating.

Body Control Module (BCM) Electric Power Steering (EPS) Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Generates 5V for microcontroller, CAN transceiver, and LED drivers in door modules and lighting controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central power hub with EN/SYNC pin enabling coordinated sleep/wake with MCU; PG confirms rail readiness before CAN initialization.

Use Value: Synchronization to system clock avoids beat frequencies; hiccup-mode OCP prevents latch-up during motor stall-induced shorts.

Use Scenario: Powers torque and position sensors in EPS systems where EMI and thermal reliability are mission-critical.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise, high-stability 3.3V supply; internal compensation eliminates need for external Type-II/III network.

Use Value: 0.8V feedback reference enables precise 3.3V output (±1.5%) across temperature; PG signal validates sensor power before steering assist activation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous step-down converter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM61480QPWPRQ1 4.5–36V input, 8A output, 500kHz fixed freq, larger HTSSOP-16 package Higher current capacity; lacks PG pin and external sync; requires external compensation Select when >1A output or higher thermal margin is required; not drop-in due to pinout and compensation differences.
TPS62903-Q1 3–18V input, 3A output, 1.8–4MHz programmable freq, 1.5mm × 2mm QFN Narrower input range; no cold-crank support below 3V; includes I2C telemetry Prefer for compact 12V-only systems needing telemetry; unsuitable for 24V trucks or cold-crank scenarios.

Compared with LM61480QPWPRQ1 and TPS62903-Q1, MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z uniquely balances AEC-Q100 Grade 1 compliance, 4V cold-crank support, PG signaling, and TSOT23-8 size - making it optimal for space-constrained 1A automotive rails where input range and fault visibility are prioritized over raw current or digital control.

Availability

MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment systems, ADAS camera modules, and body control modules requiring stable component supply with full AEC-Q100 traceability and long-term production support.

Supply support for MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance power management ICs, with core expertise in DC/DC conversion, motor drivers, and LED lighting controllers.

The MPQ4419 belongs to MPS's automotive-grade buck converter product line, designed specifically for harsh-environment applications demanding AEC-Q100 qualification, wide input range, and minimal external component count.

FAQ

What is the minimum input voltage required for MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z to regulate output?

The MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z maintains regulation down to 4V input, enabled by its 95% maximum duty cycle and internal high-side driver architecture. Below 4V, UVLO disables operation - this threshold is fixed and non-adjustable, ensuring reliable cold-crank performance in 12V automotive systems.

Can MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z operate without an external bootstrap resistor?

No external bootstrap resistor is required, but a 20Ω resistor between SW and BST is strongly recommended in the datasheet to damp high-frequency ringing on the BST node. Omitting it increases EMI risk and may cause premature high-side FET failure due to voltage overshoot exceeding VBS = VSW + 6V absolute maximum.

How does the power-good (PG) pin behave during thermal shutdown?

During thermal shutdown, the PG pin is actively pulled low regardless of FB voltage level - providing unambiguous fault indication. This behavior is hardwired and cannot be disabled; PG resumes normal regulation monitoring only after die temperature falls below the 140°C hysteresis threshold and the part exits shutdown.

Is the MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z compatible with ceramic output capacitors only?

It supports ceramic, tantalum, or low-ESR electrolytic output capacitors. Ceramic is preferred for low ESR and stability; if using tantalum or electrolytic, ensure ESR ≤ 30mΩ to avoid loop instability. The internal compensation is optimized for ceramic, so external type-II compensation is needed for high-ESR types.

What is the purpose of the 500kΩ internal resistor on the EN/SYNC pin?

The internal 500kΩ pull-down resistor allows EN/SYNC to be left floating for automatic shutdown - eliminating need for external pull-down. When driven high, it sinks ≤6μA (at 2V), enabling direct MCU GPIO control without level-shifting. The resistor also enables UVLO adjustment via external divider per Figure 6 in the datasheet.

Does MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z require external compensation components?

No external compensation is required - the MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z uses an internally optimized Type-II compensation network tied to the FB pin. This reduces BOM count and layout sensitivity, though R1/R2 values still affect loop bandwidth; the datasheet recommends limiting bandwidth to <40kHz for stability with 410kHz fSW.

How is output voltage accuracy affected by temperature drift?

Feedback reference drift is ±0.5mV/°C over −40°C to +125°C, resulting in ≤±1.5% total output error for a 3.3V rail. This is confirmed by Figure 6 in the datasheet showing VFB variation of 0.790V–0.800V across temperature - a tighter spec than many competing AEC-Q100 buck regulators.

MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Series:
MPQ
Package/Case:
SOT-23-8 Thin, TSOT-23-8
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4V
Voltage - Input (Max):
36V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.8V
Voltage - Output (Max):
32.4V
Current - Output:
1A
Frequency - Switching:
410kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TSOT-23-8

MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z reliable?

The price and inventory of MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z?

MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z?

For technical support, including MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z?

All MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MPQ4419GJ-AEC1-Z Tags

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