Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z
- Part No.:
- MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Category:
- Supervisors
- Package:
- 6-VDFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z.pdf
- Description:
- LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT PROG-DELAY
- Quantity:
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Product details
Overview
MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z from Monolithic Power Systems is an AEC-Q100 qualified low-quiescent-current voltage supervisor IC designed to monitor system supply rails ≥0.4V and assert an open-drain RESET signal upon undervoltage or manual reset assertion. It features ±1% threshold accuracy, 1.6μA typical quiescent current, programmable reset delay (2.1ms–10s via external capacitor), and operates from 1.8V to 5.5V VCC. Used in automotive ADAS and body control modules for reliable power-on reset sequencing.
For engineers reviewing the MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z datasheet, MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z pinout, MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z application, or MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, exact pin functions, real-world automotive use cases, and validated alternative options with documented functional trade-offs.
Technical Context
The MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z implements a precision bandgap reference and comparator-based supervision architecture with hysteresis (1.5–4% of VIT) to reject SENSE pin noise transients up to 17.5µs. Its adjustable threshold is set by an external resistor divider on the SENSE pin, enabling monitoring of any rail ≥0.4V - unlike fixed-threshold variants (e.g., MPQ6400DG-33).
Reset timing is controlled by a 140nA internal current source charging an external capacitor on CDELAY; delay ranges from 24ms (CDELAY floating) to 380ms (CDELAY tied to VCC) to 10s (CDELAY–GND capacitor ≥150pF). RESET remains valid down to VCC = 0.8V, and MR input includes a 90kΩ internal pull-up.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCC Range | 1.8V to 5.5V - supports standard automotive microcontroller I/O domains and LDO outputs. |
| Quiescent Current | 1.6μA (typ) at 3.3V - enables >10-year battery life in always-on vehicle modules. |
| Threshold Accuracy | ±1% (typ) - ensures precise undervoltage detection without calibration overhead. |
| RESET Delay Range | 2.1ms to 10s via CDELAY–GND capacitor - allows tailoring to MCU boot time, EEPROM write cycles, or FPGA configuration windows. |
| SENSE Input Range | 0.4V to 6V - supports direct monitoring of sub-1V core rails or high-side sensing via resistor divider. |
| MR Input Logic | VIL ≤ 0.25×VCC, VIH ≥ 0.7×VCC - compatible with 1.8V/3.3V/5V logic families and open-drain control signals. |
| RESET Output Type | Open-drain - permits wired-OR reset buses and level-shifting up to 6V independent of VCC. |
Pinout & Package
MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z is housed in a wettable flank QFN-6 package (2mm × 2mm, 0.5mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad, rated MSL1 and qualified per AEC-Q100 Grade 1 (−40°C to +125°C).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (VCC) | Supply input | Power rail input requiring 0.1µF ceramic decoupling placed adjacent to pin; powers internal reference and comparator. |
| 2 (SENSE) | Monitored voltage input | Connects directly to regulated rail or to tap of external resistor divider; detects undervoltage with ±1% accuracy and 1.5–4% hysteresis. |
| 3 (CDELAY) | Reset delay programming node | Accepts floating (24ms), VCC-tied (380ms), or capacitor-to-GND (2.1ms–10s); internal 140nA current source charges external cap to 1.13V to trigger RESET deassertion. |
| 4 (MR) | Manual reset input | Active-low asynchronous reset control; internally pulled up to VCC via 90kΩ resistor; asserts RESET when driven ≤0.25×VCC. |
| 5 (GND) | Ground reference | Primary return path for VCC, SENSE, CDELAY, MR, and RESET; must be low-impedance connection to system ground plane. |
| 6 (RESET) | Open-drain reset output | Drives low when SENSE < VIT or MR low; requires external pull-up ≥10kΩ; output voltage may exceed VCC (up to 6V) for level translation. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Adjustable voltage threshold | Supports monitoring of any rail ≥0.4V using external resistor divider - eliminates need for multiple fixed-threshold supervisors. |
| Programmable reset delay | Three configuration modes (floating, VCC-tied, capacitor-coupled) cover 24ms to 10s - matches diverse MCU/FPGA boot sequences without firmware changes. |
| Ultra-low quiescent current | 1.6μA typical ICC enables integration into always-on automotive domains (e.g., CAN wake-up circuits) without compromising battery drain budgets. |
| AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification | Validated for −40°C to +125°C operation with full temperature-range electrical testing - meets requirements for engine bay and ADAS ECU placement. |
| SENSE transient immunity | Rejects negative voltage spikes ≤17.5µs duration at 5% overdrive - prevents false resets during load dump or switching noise events. |
Applications
| ADAS Camera Module Power Sequencing | Automotive Body Control Unit (BCU) |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Ensures clean power-up of image sensor, ISP, and MIPI transmitter after 12V battery stabilization. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage supervisor asserting RESET until main 3.3V rail exceeds 3.07V (via divider) and holds for 100ms delay. Use Value: Prevents corrupted frame capture or ISP lockup by guaranteeing all subsystems meet voltage and timing margins before release. |
Use Scenario: Manages reset coordination across door module MCUs, LIN transceivers, and LED drivers during ignition cycling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-trigger supervisor: monitors 5V system rail and accepts MR signal from ignition switch or CAN wake line. Use Value: Enables synchronized reset across distributed nodes while supporting low-power sleep mode with 1.6μA ICC. |
| Infotainment Head Unit Boot Integrity | Electric Vehicle Battery Management Interface |
|
Use Scenario: Validates stable 1.1V core voltage for application processor and 1.8V I/O voltage before releasing ARM Cortex-A boot sequence. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable-threshold supervisor on SENSE pin with 2.1ms delay - calibrated to match SoC power-good timing window. Use Value: Eliminates boot hangs caused by marginal core rail ramp rates, improving field reliability in wide-temperature cabins. |
Use Scenario: Supervises isolated 3.3V supply powering BMS communication ICs (e.g., isolated CAN or SPI transceivers) in high-voltage battery packs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Resets communication interface after HV precharge completion; MR pin tied to precharge controller's "ready" signal. Use Value: Guarantees deterministic startup of safety-critical comms links only after HV bus is stabilized and isolation barriers are energized. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar voltage supervisor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPS3808G33DBVR | Fixed 3.3V threshold; 1.8μA IQ; 200ms–10s delay via resistor; no adjustable SENSE. | Lacks adjustable threshold - requires redesign if monitoring non-standard rails like 2.5V or 1.2V. | Select when only 3.3V rail supervision is needed and board space favors SOT-23-6. |
| MAX6326UT33+T | Fixed 3.3V threshold; 2.5μA IQ; 1.1s fixed delay; push-pull RESET; no MR input. | No manual reset or programmable delay - unsuitable for multi-rail or flexible timing systems. | Choose for cost-sensitive, single-rail applications where 1.1s delay suffices and push-pull output is preferred. |
Compared with TPS3808G33DBVR and MAX6326UT33+T, the MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z uniquely combines AEC-Q100 qualification, adjustable threshold down to 0.4V, and capacitor-programmable delay - making it the only option among the three that supports multi-rail automotive systems without external op-amps or resistor recalibration.
Availability
MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS), Body Control Modules, and Electric Vehicle battery interface designs requiring stable component supply, long-term automotive lifecycle support, and AEC-Q100 compliance.
Supply support for MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance power management ICs, with design centers in the US, China, and Taiwan, and global manufacturing partnerships.
The MPQ6400 product line targets automotive-grade power supervision, delivering ultra-low IQ, AEC-Q100 qualification, and flexible threshold/delay configuration to replace discrete reset solutions in safety-critical ECUs.
FAQ
What is the minimum monitored voltage supported by MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z?
The MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z supports monitoring of system voltages as low as 0.4V on the SENSE pin when used with an external resistor divider. This is enabled by its adjustable threshold architecture - unlike fixed-threshold variants (e.g., MPQ6400DG-33) which start at 0.9V. The 0.4V lower limit is specified in the datasheet's DESCRIPTION section and confirmed in the ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS table under "SENSE Input Range".
How is the reset delay time configured, and what are the exact values for each mode?
The reset delay is configured via the CDELAY pin: floating yields 24ms (15–34ms min–max), tying to VCC yields 380ms (230–530ms), and connecting a capacitor to GND enables 2.1ms–10s programmability. Capacitor value is calculated using td = 4.99 × 10⁷ × CDELAY (in seconds), where CDELAY is in farads. These values are explicitly listed in the ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS table under "RESET Delay Time".
Does MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z support operation below 1.8V VCC?
No - the absolute minimum operating VCC is 1.8V, as stated in the "Recommended Operating Conditions" table. However, the RESET output remains valid down to VCC = 0.8V (per "Power-up Reset Voltage" spec), meaning it can hold asserted state during brownout but will not function as an active supervisor below 1.8V.
What is the purpose of the MR pin, and how is it internally biased?
The MR (Manual Reset) pin provides an asynchronous active-low reset input. It is internally pulled up to VCC via a 90kΩ resistor, allowing it to float high and be driven low by external logic (e.g., ignition switch, watchdog timeout). The datasheet specifies VIH ≥ 0.7×VCC and VIL ≤ 0.25×VCC for reliable logic recognition, and MR assertion forces immediate RESET regardless of SENSE status.
Is the RESET output truly open-drain, and what are the voltage limits?
Yes - RESET is a true open-drain NMOS output with no internal pull-up. It can sink ≥1.0mA at VCC ≥1.8V (VOL ≤ 0.4V) and supports external pull-up to voltages up to 6V, enabling level-shifting above VCC. This is confirmed in the ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS table ("Low-level Output Voltage") and APPLICATION INFORMATION section ("Reset Output Function").
How does the device handle short negative transients on the SENSE pin?
The MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z rejects short negative transients on SENSE up to 17.5µs duration when overdrive is 5%, as measured per AEC-Q100 transient immunity tests. This is achieved via internal filtering and hysteresis (1.5–4% of VIT), preventing false resets during load dump or switching noise. The specification appears in the ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS table under "SENSE Maximum Transient Duration".
What package variant and moisture sensitivity level does MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z use?
MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z uses the QFN-6 (2mm × 2mm) package with wettable flanks and is rated MSL1 (Moisture Sensitivity Level 1), meaning it has unlimited floor life and does not require baking prior to reflow. This is confirmed in the ORDERING INFORMATION table and PACKAGE REFERENCE section of the datasheet.
MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Series:
- MPQ
- Package/Case:
- 6-VDFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Type:
- Simple Reset/Power-On Reset
- Number of Voltages Monitored:
- 1
- Voltage - Threshold:
- Adjustable/Selectable
- Output:
- Open Drain or Open Collector
- Reset:
- Active Low
- Reset Timeout:
- 230.4ms Minimum
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q100
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 6-QFN (2x2)
MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z reliable?
The price and inventory of MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z?
MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z?
For technical support, including MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z?
All MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MPQ6400DG-01-AEC1-LF-Z:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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