onsemi MPS2222ARL
- Part No.:
- MPS2222ARL
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body, Formed Leads
- Datasheet:
-
MPS2222ARL.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 40V 0.6A TO92
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,839
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Product details
Overview
MPS2222ARL from onsemi is an NPN silicon general-purpose transistor in TO-92 package, rated for 40 VCEO, 600 mA continuous collector current, and 625 mW power dissipation at TA = 25°C. It delivers DC current gain (hFE) of 100–300 at IC = 10 mA, VCE = 10 V, and supports switching applications with td ≤ 10 ns, tr ≤ 25 ns, and ts ≤ 225 ns - commonly used in low-voltage logic interface, relay drivers, and LED load switching.
For engineers reviewing the MPS2222ARL datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection considerations include its 40 VCEO rating, 600 mA IC capability, TO-92 leaded package compatibility with through-hole assembly, and verified performance across −55°C to +150°C junction temperature range.
Technical Context
The MPS2222ARL is a discrete NPN bipolar junction transistor optimized for linear amplification and medium-speed switching. Its design emphasizes robust breakdown margins (VCBO = 75 V, VEBO = 6.0 V), low saturation voltage (VCE(sat) = 0.3 V at IC = 150 mA, IB = 15 mA), and stable hFE over temperature (min 50 at −55°C, min 100 at 25°C).
It features fT = 300 MHz at IC = 20 mA, VCE = 20 V, enabling RF preamp and broadband small-signal use. Input capacitance (Cibo = 25 pF) and output capacitance (Cobo = 8.0 pF) support predictable high-frequency behavior, while noise figure NF ≤ 4.0 dB at IC = 100 μA makes it suitable for low-noise analog front ends.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | 40 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage before avalanche; enables use in 24 V industrial control rails. |
| IC (continuous) | 600 mA - Sustained load drive capacity; sufficient for driving relays, small solenoids, or LED arrays. |
| PD @ TA = 25°C | 625 mW - Thermal limit under free-air conditions; requires heatsinking or derating above 25°C (5.0 mW/°C). |
| hFE (IC = 10 mA) | 100–300 - Predictable DC current gain for biasing stability in amplifier or switch configurations. |
| VCE(sat) | 0.3 V @ IC/IB = 10 - Low conduction loss reduces power dissipation in saturated switching mode. |
| fT | 300 MHz - Bandwidth limit for small-signal amplification; supports audio and sub-VHF signal stages. |
| NF | ≤ 4.0 dB @ IC = 100 μA - Confirmed low-noise operation for sensitive preamplifier inputs. |
Pinout & Package
Package: TO-92 (Case 29−11, Style 1), through-hole, Pb-free, 3-lead plastic package with standard lead spacing and mechanical dimensions per ON Semiconductor specification.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Emitter | Current sink node; connected to ground or low-side return path in common-emitter configurations. |
| 2 | Base | Control input; requires current-limited drive (typically 1–15 mA) to saturate or cut off the transistor. |
| 3 | Collector | Current source node; connects to load and supply rail in low-side switch or active-load amplifier topologies. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Preferred Device status | onsemi designates MPS2222A variants as Preferred Devices - indicating long-term availability, validated process control, and full lifecycle support. |
| High VCBO (75 V) | Provides margin against transient voltage spikes in inductive load switching (e.g., relay coils, motors). |
| Low VCE(sat) (0.3 V) | Reduces power loss and self-heating during on-state operation, improving efficiency in battery-powered systems. |
| Wide TJ range (−55°C to +150°C) | Enables deployment in automotive under-hood, industrial motor controls, and outdoor equipment without thermal derating penalties. |
| Verified fT = 300 MHz | Supports stable small-signal amplification up to ~100 MHz with predictable gain roll-off, usable in RF detector and oscillator buffer stages. |
Applications
| Logic-Level Interface | Relay Driver |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Translating 3.3 V or 5 V microcontroller GPIO outputs to drive higher-current loads. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: NPN switch configured in common-emitter topology with base resistor limiting drive current. Use Value: VCE(sat) ≤ 0.3 V ensures minimal voltage drop and heat generation when sinking up to 600 mA from MCU pins. |
Use Scenario: Controlling 12 V or 24 V electromagnetic relays in PLC I/O modules and HVAC controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Active-low switch with flyback diode protection, handling inductive kickback via 75 V VCBO margin. Use Value: 225 ns storage time and 60 ns fall time enable reliable 1–10 kHz relay cycling without contact bounce or driver latch-up. |
| LED Array Driver | Audio Preamp Stage |
|
Use Scenario: Driving multi-segment LED displays or status indicators in instrumentation panels. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current sink with emitter resistor feedback or fixed-base bias for brightness control. Use Value: hFE ≥ 100 at IC = 20 mA ensures consistent LED current across unit-to-unit variation and temperature drift. |
Use Scenario: First-stage amplification in portable audio devices or sensor signal conditioning circuits. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Common-emitter small-signal amplifier biased at IC = 100–500 μA for optimal noise performance. Use Value: NF ≤ 4.0 dB and Cibo = 25 pF allow clean amplification of mV-level signals up to 100 kHz without added distortion. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN general-purpose transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| PN2222A | Same VCEO = 40 V, IC = 600 mA, but hFE min = 100 only at IC = 150 mA (not 10 mA); fT = 250 MHz. | Slightly lower bandwidth and less consistent low-current gain; acceptable where gain linearity at <10 mA is not critical. | Select PN2222A only if cost sensitivity outweighs need for guaranteed hFE ≥ 100 at 10 mA and 300 MHz fT. |
| MMBT2222ALT1G | SMT version (SOT-23), same electrical specs, but RJA = 310°C/W vs. 200°C/W for TO-92; no through-hole option. | Requires PCB redesign for surface-mount assembly; unsuitable for prototyping or legacy through-hole designs. | Choose MMBT2222ALT1G only for space-constrained, high-volume SMT production where manual rework is not required. |
Compared with PN2222A and MMBT2222ALT1G, the MPS2222ARL provides superior low-current hFE consistency, higher fT, and direct TO-92 compatibility - making it the preferred choice for new through-hole designs requiring verified 300 MHz bandwidth and stable gain down to 10 mA.
Availability
MPS2222ARL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control, automotive body electronics, and consumer appliance designs requiring stable component supply, long-term manufacturability, and Pb-free compliance.
Supply support for MPS2222ARL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier focused on energy-efficient electronics, with leadership in power management, analog, sensors, and discrete devices.
The MPS2222ARL belongs to onsemi's broad portfolio of general-purpose transistors designed for reliability-critical, cost-sensitive applications across industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating junction temperature for the MPS2222ARL?
The MPS2222ARL has a specified operating junction temperature range of −55°C to +150°C. This wide range allows deployment in harsh environments such as automotive engine compartments or industrial motor drives without external thermal management, provided power dissipation remains within derated limits per the RJA = 200°C/W thermal resistance.
Is the MPS2222ARL RoHS-compliant and Pb-free?
Yes, the MPS2222ARL is explicitly marked as Pb-free in the ordering information table and carries the "G" suffix designation (e.g., MPS2222ARLRPG). It meets RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU requirements and is compatible with standard lead-free soldering profiles per onsemi's Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual.
Does the MPS2222ARL have a documented hFE minimum at low collector currents?
Yes - the MPS2222ARL guarantees hFE ≥ 100 at IC = 10 mA, VCE = 10 V, and TA = 25°C. This is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table and distinguishes it from earlier MPS2222 versions, supporting stable biasing in low-power amplifier and sensor interface circuits.
Can the MPS2222ARL replace the original 2N2222 in existing designs?
The MPS2222ARL is a direct functional upgrade to the 2N2222, offering higher VCEO (40 V vs. 30 V), improved hFE consistency, and tighter parameter distributions. Its identical TO-92 pinout (Emitter-Base-Collector on pins 1-2-3) and mechanical footprint ensure drop-in replacement without layout changes in most cases.
What is the typical storage time (ts) of the MPS2222ARL under standard switching conditions?
The MPS2222ARL has a maximum storage time ts of 225 ns when operated at VCC = 30 V, IC = 150 mA, and IB1 = IB2 = 15 mA (per Figure 2 and Switching Characteristics table). This value is critical for calculating minimum off-time in PWM-driven loads and confirms suitability for >1 kHz switching applications.
MPS2222ARL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body, Formed Leads
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 600 mA
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 40 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 1V @ 50mA, 500mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 10nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 100 @ 150mA, 10V
- Power - Max:
- 625 mW
- Frequency - Transition:
- 300MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92 (TO-226)
MPS2222ARL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MPS2222ARL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MPS2222ARL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MPS2222ARL reliable?
The price and inventory of MPS2222ARL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MPS2222ARL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MPS2222ARL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MPS2222ARL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MPS2222ARL?
MPS2222ARL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MPS2222ARL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MPS2222ARL?
For technical support, including MPS2222ARL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MPS2222ARL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MPS2222ARL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MPS2222ARL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MPS2222ARL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MPS2222ARL?
All MPS2222ARL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MPS2222ARL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MPS2222ARL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MPS2222ARL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
MPS2222ARL Tags

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