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onsemi MPS2222G

Part No.:
MPS2222G
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body
Datasheet:
AetrixMPS2222G.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN 30V 0.6A TO92
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,907

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Product details

Overview

MPS2222G from onsemi is an NPN silicon general-purpose transistor in TO-92 package, rated for 30 VCEO, 600 mA continuous collector current, and 625 mW power dissipation at TA = 25°C; used in low-voltage switching and amplification circuits such as signal buffering in industrial control I/O modules.

For engineers reviewing the MPS2222G datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include VCEO/IC rating margin, hFE consistency across temperature, saturation voltage at target drive conditions, and Pb-free TO-92 mechanical compatibility with legacy board layouts.

Technical Context

The MPS2222G operates as a medium-speed, low-power NPN bipolar junction transistor optimized for linear amplification and saturated switching. Its fT of 250 MHz supports audio-frequency and low-MHz digital signal handling, while its Cibo = 30 pF and Cobo = 8.0 pF define small-signal input/output capacitance limits.

Thermal resistance RJA = 200°C/W and RJC = 83.3°C/W indicate thermal performance constraints under ambient convection cooling; derating to 5.0 mW/°C above 25°C ensures safe operation within its −55°C to +150°C junction temperature range.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO 30 V - Maximum collector-emitter voltage before breakdown under open-base condition; defines safe DC rail limit in switch-mode drivers.
IC (continuous) 600 mA - Max steady-state collector current; sets upper bound for relay coil drivers or LED array switches without forced cooling.
hFE @ 10 mA 75 min - DC current gain at 10 mA IC, VCE = 10 V; enables predictable base drive sizing for reliable saturation in logic-level interfaces.
VCE(sat) @ 150 mA 0.4 V max - Collector-emitter voltage in hard saturation; determines conduction loss and self-heating in high-duty-cycle switching.
fT 250 MHz - Frequency where small-signal current gain drops to unity; confirms suitability for <10 MHz clock buffering or RF preamp stages.
RJA 200°C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance; requires ≥100 mm² copper pour for sustained 500 mW operation at 50°C ambient.

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-92 (Case 29-11), Pb-free, straight or bent lead options; 4.45–5.20 mm height, 4.32–5.33 mm width, 3.18–4.19 mm thickness; standardized 3-pin through-hole mounting.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (Emitter) Current sink terminal Reference node for bias network; connects to ground or low-side load return path in common-emitter configurations.
2 (Base) Control input Receives current-limited drive (typically 1–15 mA); requires series resistor to prevent overdrive and ensure stable hFE-based gain.
3 (Collector) Current source terminal Connects to load and supply rail; carries full switched current; layout must minimize trace inductance for fast turn-off.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Pb-free TO-92 packaging Complies with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU; eliminates lead-based solder compatibility concerns in modern assembly lines.
Guaranteed hFE ≥ 75 @ 10 mA Enables deterministic base resistor calculation for consistent saturation across production lots and temperature extremes.
VCE(sat) ≤ 0.4 V @ 150 mA Reduces conduction loss to <60 mW at 150 mA, supporting thermally constrained PCB designs without heatsinking.
−55°C to +150°C operating range Validates use in automotive engine compartments, industrial motor controllers, and outdoor power electronics enclosures.
fT = 250 MHz Supports clean edge integrity in 1–5 MHz digital signal routing and low-noise preamplifier stages up to 100 kHz.

Applications

Industrial Sensor Interface Low-Voltage Relay Driver

Use Scenario: Amplifying millivolt-level output from RTD or thermocouple signal conditioners into 0–5 V ADC input range.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Linear amplifier in common-emitter configuration with emitter degeneration resistor for gain stability.

Use Value: hFE ≥ 75 and low VBE(sat) enable precise 1% gain accuracy over −40°C to +85°C without trimming.

Use Scenario: Driving 12 V, 400 mA coil of electromechanical relay from microcontroller GPIO.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Saturated switch with base current limiting to ensure VCE(sat) ≤ 0.4 V and fast turn-on.

Use Value: 600 mA IC rating provides 50% margin over relay hold current, reducing thermal stress during extended activation.

LED Array Current Switch Audio Signal Buffer

Use Scenario: Switching parallel strings of white LEDs (3.2 V each) from 5 V rail in signage backlighting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side constant-current switch with emitter resistor feedback for brightness control.

Use Value: VCEO = 30 V accommodates transient spikes on shared 5 V bus; RJA = 200°C/W allows 300 mA continuous without derating at 40°C ambient.

Use Scenario: Impedance matching buffer between electret microphone and analog front-end of voice recorder IC.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Common-collector (emitter-follower) stage providing low-output impedance and unity voltage gain.

Use Value: Input impedance hie = 2.0 kΩ at 1 kHz matches typical mic capsule output; NF ≤ 4.0 dB preserves SNR in 20 Hz–20 kHz band.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN general-purpose transistor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
PN2222A VCEO = 40 V, hFE min = 100 @ 10 mA, same TO-92 footprint Higher voltage margin and gain; slightly higher VCE(sat) (0.3 V vs. 0.4 V) at 150 mA Preferred when >30 V rail tolerance or tighter hFE spread is required; identical layout but may need base resistor adjustment.
BC547B VCEO = 45 V, IC = 100 mA, hFE = 200–450, smaller SOT-23 option available Lower current rating; unsuitable for >150 mA loads; better for space-constrained low-power designs Select only for sub-100 mA signal switching where footprint reduction outweighs current capability loss.

Compared with PN2222A and BC547B, the MPS2222G offers balanced 30 V/600 mA capability with industry-standard TO-92 mechanical fit and documented thermal derating-making it optimal for cost-sensitive, medium-current industrial interface circuits requiring proven reliability.

Availability

MPS2222G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, low-voltage relay drivers, LED array current switches, and audio signal buffers requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for MPS2222G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power management, analog, sensors, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and consumer markets.

The MPS2222G belongs to onsemi's general-purpose bipolar transistor product line, designed for robust, cost-effective discrete switching and amplification in non-safety-critical industrial and commercial electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous collector current rating for MPS2222G?

The MPS2222G has a maximum continuous collector current (IC) rating of 600 mA at TA = 25°C. This rating decreases linearly by 5.0 mW/°C above 25°C ambient due to its 625 mW total device dissipation limit. At 75°C ambient, the usable IC drops to approximately 450 mA under natural convection cooling, assuming standard PCB copper area.

Is MPS2222G pin-compatible with the classic 2N2222A?

Yes, the MPS2222G uses the same TO-92 package and identical pinout (Emitter-Base-Collector on pins 1-2-3) as the 2N2222A, enabling direct replacement in existing layouts. However, the MPS2222G specifies VCEO = 30 V versus 2N2222A's 40 V, so system-level voltage margin verification is required before substitution.

Does MPS2222G meet RoHS requirements?

Yes, the MPS2222G is explicitly marked as Pb-free in the ordering information and complies with EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. Its TO-92 package uses lead-free terminations and conforms to onsemi's Pb-free manufacturing standards, verified per J-STD-609.

What is the typical noise figure of MPS2222G in audio preamplifier use?

The MPS2222G has a maximum noise figure (NF) of 4.0 dB when operated at IC = 100 µA, VCE = 10 V, RS = 1.0 kΩ, and f = 1.0 kHz. This value is measured under standardized small-signal conditions and makes the MPS2222G suitable for low-noise microphone buffer stages where SNR preservation is critical.

Can MPS2222G be used in switching applications above 1 MHz?

The MPS2222G has an fT of 250 MHz, but its practical switching bandwidth is limited by storage time (ts ≤ 225 ns) and fall time (tf ≤ 60 ns). It is suitable for repetitive switching up to ~2 MHz in well-designed circuits with optimized base drive; for >5 MHz operation, a faster RF transistor like MMBT2222A is recommended.

MPS2222G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Transistor Type:
NPN
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
600 mA
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
30 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
1.6V @ 50mA, 500mA
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
10nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
100 @ 150mA, 10V
Power - Max:
625 mW
Frequency - Transition:
250MHz
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-92 (TO-226)

MPS2222G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MPS2222G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MPS2222G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MPS2222G reliable?

The price and inventory of MPS2222G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MPS2222G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MPS2222G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MPS2222G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MPS2222G?

MPS2222G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MPS2222G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MPS2222G?

For technical support, including MPS2222G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MPS2222G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MPS2222G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MPS2222G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MPS2222G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MPS2222G?

All MPS2222G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MPS2222G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MPS2222G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MPS2222G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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