onsemi MPSA63RLRAG
- Part No.:
- MPSA63RLRAG
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body, Formed Leads
- Datasheet:
-
MPSA63RLRAG.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS PNP DARL 30V 0.5A TO92
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,895
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Product details
Overview
MPSA63RLRAG from onsemi is a PNP silicon Darlington transistor in TO-92 package, rated for −30 V C-E and C-B voltage, −500 mA continuous collector current, and 625 mW power dissipation at 25°C ambient. It delivers DC current gain (hFE) ≥5000 at −10 mA IC, −5 V VCE, and supports high-frequency operation up to 125 MHz fT, commonly used in low-power switching and linear amplification stages of industrial control interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the MPSA63RLRAG datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include verified Darlington gain structure, −30 V breakdown rating, TO-92 mechanical compatibility, thermal resistance (RθJA = 200°C/W), and Pb-free tape-and-reel packaging (2000 units/reel) for automated assembly.
Technical Context
The MPSA63RLRAG implements a monolithic PNP Darlington pair with integrated base-emitter resistor network absent - requiring external base drive control. Its high hFE (≥5000) enables microampere-level base current to switch 100 mA loads, while VCE(sat) ≤ −1.5 V at IC = −100 mA / IB = −0.1 mA ensures low conduction loss in saturated switching.
Designed for operation across −55°C to +150°C junction temperature range, it features RθJC = 83.3°C/W and safe operating area (SOA) limited by thermal and secondary breakdown constraints - validated per Figure 5 with 100 ms pulse capability up to −300 mA at −2 V VCE.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | −30 V - Maximum allowable collector-emitter voltage before avalanche breakdown under open-base condition |
| IC (cont) | −500 mA - Continuous DC collector current limit at TA = 25°C, derated 5 mW/°C above ambient |
| hFE | ≥5000 @ IC = −10 mA, VCE = −5 V - Confirmed minimum DC current gain enabling ultra-low base drive requirements |
| fT | 125 MHz - Transition frequency defining usable bandwidth for small-signal amplification at IC = −100 mA |
| VCE(sat) | ≤ −1.5 V @ IC = −100 mA, IB = −0.1 mA - Saturation voltage determining power loss and heat generation in switching mode |
| RθJA | 200°C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance defining maximum power dissipation in still-air PCB mounting |
Pinout & Package
Package: TO-92 (Case 29-11), straight-lead or bent-lead configuration, Pb-free, JEDEC-compliant plastic housing with 3.18–4.19 mm body width (C dimension).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Emitter) | PNP emitter terminal | Common reference node for Darlington pair; connects to higher potential rail in sinking-switch configurations |
| 2 (Base) | Control input for Darlington pair | Receives low-current drive signal; no internal bias resistor - external pull-up/down required for defined state |
| 3 (Collector) | Output current path | Sinks load current to ground; must be connected through load to negative supply or GND in typical PNP switching topology |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Darlington architecture | Monolithic PNP pair delivering ≥5000 hFE, reducing base drive burden by two orders of magnitude vs. single transistors |
| High breakdown voltage | −30 V VCEO and VCBO support robust operation in 24 V industrial bus and relay driver circuits |
| Pb-free TO-92 packaging | RoHS-compliant construction with 2000-unit tape-and-reel (MPSA63RLRAG) optimized for SMT placement and reflow compatibility |
| Wide temperature range | −55°C to +150°C operating junction range enables deployment in automotive under-hood and industrial motor-control environments |
Applications
| Industrial Relay Drivers | Low-Voltage Linear Amplifiers |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving 24 VDC coil relays in PLC output modules where microcontroller GPIOs lack sufficient sink current. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-gain PNP Darlington switch providing >100 mA load current with <100 µA base drive. Use Value: Eliminates need for multi-stage buffering; reduces BOM count and PCB footprint versus discrete transistor cascades. | Use Scenario: Audio preamplifier stage in battery-powered instrumentation requiring low-noise, low-distortion signal boosting. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Linear-mode PNP amplifier configured in common-emitter topology with emitter degeneration. Use Value: Delivers stable gain over temperature due to Darlington's matched transistor pair and low VBE(on) variation. |
| LED Current Sinks | Power Supply Enable Circuits |
Use Scenario: Constant-current LED driver for status indicators in medical device front panels operating from 5 V rails. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Saturated PNP switch regulating LED current via emitter resistor feedback. Use Value: Achieves ±3% current accuracy without op-amps; leverages high hFE to minimize base current error contribution. | Use Scenario: Enabling/disabling auxiliary 3.3 V LDO outputs in embedded systems based on microcontroller logic signals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Level-shifting enable switch translating 0/3.3 V logic to −5 V enable line for negative-bias LDOs. Use Value: Provides clean, fast turn-off with VCE(sat) ≤ −1.5 V ensuring minimal dropout and reliable downstream regulation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP Darlington transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MPSA64RLRAG | Higher hFE (≥10,000 min @ −10 mA), same VCEO/IC/package | Preferred where lower base drive or tighter gain tolerance is required; identical pinout and layout | Select when design requires guaranteed hFE > 8000 at light loads without redesigning base network |
| BCV61B,115 | Surface-mount SOT-23 package, hFE = 200–450 (single PNP), not Darlington | Not functionally equivalent - lacks Darlington gain; suitable only if board space mandates SMT and gain can be achieved externally | Choose only if TO-92 footprint is unavailable and system-level gain compensation is feasible |
Compared with MPSA63RLRAG, MPSA64RLRAG offers higher guaranteed gain for reduced base drive sensitivity, while BCV61B,115 provides SMT compatibility at the cost of fundamental architecture change - requiring full circuit revalidation for gain, saturation, and thermal behavior.
Availability
MPSA63RLRAG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial relay drivers, low-voltage linear amplifiers, LED current sinks, and power supply enable circuits requiring stable component supply with RoHS-compliant packaging and consistent parametric performance.
Supply support for MPSA63RLRAG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier focused on energy-efficient electronics, delivering power management, analog, sensor, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and IoT applications.
The MPSA63RLRAG belongs to onsemi's general-purpose bipolar transistor product line, engineered for cost-sensitive, high-reliability discrete switching and amplification in industrial controls, power supplies, and interface circuits.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous collector current rating for MPSA63RLRAG?
The MPSA63RLRAG is rated for −500 mA continuous collector current at TA = 25°C. This rating decreases linearly by 5 mW/°C above ambient temperature due to its 625 mW total device dissipation limit. Derating must be applied in enclosed or high-temperature environments to maintain reliability and avoid thermal runaway.
Does MPSA63RLRAG have an integrated base-emitter resistor?
No, the MPSA63RLRAG does not include internal base-emitter resistors. It is a bare Darlington transistor requiring external base biasing - either active drive or passive pull-up/pull-down networks - to define operating state. This differs from digital transistors (e.g., MMBT2222AL) and allows full design flexibility in gain and switching speed trade-offs.
What is the guaranteed DC current gain (hFE) of MPSA63RLRAG at −10 mA collector current?
The MPSA63RLRAG guarantees hFE ≥ 5000 at IC = −10 mA and VCE = −5.0 V, per the official onsemi datasheet (Publication Order Number: MPSA63/D). This minimum value is tested and binned during production, ensuring predictable base drive requirements across all units.
Can MPSA63RLRAG be used in place of MPSA64RLRAG?
MPSA63RLRAG may substitute for MPSA64RLRAG in applications tolerant of lower minimum hFE (5000 vs. 10,000), but not vice versa without verifying base drive margin. Both share identical pinout, package, voltage/current ratings, and thermal characteristics - making them mechanically interchangeable, though electrical validation is required for gain-critical designs.
What packaging format does MPSA63RLRAG ship in?
MPSA63RLRAG ships in Pb-free TO-92 tape-and-reel packaging containing 2000 units per reel, compliant with JEDEC standard J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level (MSL) 1. The reel orientation follows onsemi's standard pin-1 (emitter) lead-out configuration, verified for compatibility with Fuji, Yamaha, and Universal Instruments pick-and-place equipment.
MPSA63RLRAG Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body, Formed Leads
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- PNP - Darlington
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 500 mA
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 30 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 1.5V @ 100µA, 100mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 100nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 10000 @ 100mA, 5V
- Power - Max:
- 625 mW
- Frequency - Transition:
- 125MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92 (TO-226)
MPSA63RLRAG FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MPSA63RLRAG through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MPSA63RLRAG on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MPSA63RLRAG reliable?
The price and inventory of MPSA63RLRAG are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MPSA63RLRAG is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MPSA63RLRAG?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MPSA63RLRAG transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MPSA63RLRAG?
MPSA63RLRAG orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MPSA63RLRAG order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MPSA63RLRAG?
For technical support, including MPSA63RLRAG datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MPSA63RLRAG requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MPSA63RLRAG is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MPSA63RLRAG products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MPSA63RLRAG meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MPSA63RLRAG?
All MPSA63RLRAG units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MPSA63RLRAG, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MPSA63RLRAG part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MPSA63RLRAG:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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