Texas Instruments MSP430F123IPWR-HYD
- Part No.:
- MSP430F123IPWR-HYD
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 28-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
MSP430F123IPWR-HYD.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 8KB FLASH 28TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MSP430F123IPWR-HYD from Texas Instruments is an ultralow-power 16-bit RISC mixed-signal microcontroller featuring 8KB+256B Flash, 256B RAM, a 16-bit Timer_A with three capture/compare registers, on-chip analog comparator, and USART0 supporting UART/SPI modes. It operates from 1.8 V to 3.6 V and targets battery-powered sensor systems requiring sub-μA standby current and <6 μs wake-up.
For engineers reviewing the MSP430F123IPWR-HYD datasheet, MSP430F123IPWR-HYD pinout, MSP430F123IPWR-HYD application, or MSP430F123IPWR-HYD equivalent, key selection criteria include its 28-pin TSSOP (PW) package, LPM4 current of 0.1–0.5 μA, 16-bit timer resolution, integrated slope A/D capability via comparator, and JTAG + BSL programmability without external voltage.
Technical Context
The MSP430F123IPWR-HYD implements a 16-bit RISC CPU with constant generators and seven addressing modes, enabling single-cycle register operations. Its basic clock module supports multiple sources: internal DCO (stabilizes in <6 μs), 32 kHz crystal, high-frequency crystal, resonator, or external clock - all configurable via BCSCTL1/2 and DCOCTL registers.
Peripheral integration includes Timer_A3 with three independent capture/compare registers (TACCR0–2), a comparator_A module usable for analog signal comparison or single-slope A/D conversion, and USART0 with dual-buffered TX/RX supporting software-selectable asynchronous UART or synchronous SPI protocols.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | 16-bit RISC CPU with 16 general-purpose registers and constant generators; enables highly efficient code execution and low cycle-per-instruction overhead. |
| Memory | 8KB + 256B Flash program memory and 256B RAM; supports in-system programming via JTAG or BSL UART interface. |
| Supply Voltage | 1.8 V to 3.6 V operating range; allows direct use with single-cell Li-ion, two-cell alkaline, or regulated 3.3 V rails. |
| Active Current | 200 μA at 1 MHz / 2.2 V; enables continuous sensing and processing in energy-constrained portable applications. |
| Low-Power Modes | Five software-selectable modes including LPM4 (0.1–0.5 μA); retains RAM while disabling all clocks and oscillator for maximum battery life. |
| Wake-Up Time | <6 μs from LPM3/LPM4 to active mode via DCO; critical for responsive event-driven sensor wake-up without timing jitter. |
| Timer Resolution | 16-bit Timer_A with three capture/compare registers; supports PWM generation, input capture, interval timing, and interrupt-on-compare events. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 28-pin Plastic Thin Shrink Small-Outline Package (TSSOP), suffix PW - body width 4.4 mm, lead pitch 0.65 mm, JEDEC MO-153 compliant.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P1.0/TACLK | Timer_A clock input | Accepts external clock source for Timer_A; also functions as general I/O with interrupt capability. |
| P1.1/TA0 | Timer_A channel 0 I/O | Supports capture (CCI0A) or compare (Out0) operation; used for BSL data transmit in bootloader mode. |
| P2.2/CAOUT/TA0 | Comparator output / Timer_A channel 0 | Delivers comparator_A output signal; also serves as secondary TA0 capture input (CCI0B) and BSL receive pin. |
| P3.4/UTXD0 | USART0 transmit data | Drives serial TX line in UART mode; configured as GPIO when USART is disabled or in SPI mode. |
| RST/NMI | Reset / nonmaskable interrupt | Active-low reset input; double-edge triggered NMI source for critical fault handling or wake-up from LPM4. |
| TEST | JTAG test mode select | Enables JTAG emulation and programming when pulled high during power-up; required for debug and flash programming. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultralow-power operation | LPM4 current as low as 0.1 μA at 25°C enables multi-year battery life in wireless sensor nodes. |
| Digital-controlled oscillator (DCO) | Stabilizes in <6 μs from LPM4, eliminating crystal start-up delay and enabling deterministic wake-up timing. |
| Integrated analog comparator | Supports precision slope A/D conversion on resistive sensors without external ADC, reducing BOM count and PCB area. |
| Serial communication flexibility | USART0 software-selectable between UART and SPI avoids dedicated protocol ICs and simplifies host interface design. |
| On-chip security fuse | Programmable code protection prevents unauthorized read-out of Flash contents, safeguarding firmware IP. |
Applications
| Wireless Sensor Node | Portable Medical Monitor |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered temperature/humidity node transmitting data via RF link every 5 minutes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller managing sensor acquisition, slope A/D conversion via comparator, low-power sleep scheduling, and UART-based packet transmission. Use Value: 0.1 μA LPM4 current extends CR2032 battery life beyond 3 years; <6 μs wake-up ensures precise timing alignment with RF duty cycling. | Use Scenario: Wearable pulse oximeter acquiring analog photodiode signals and displaying results on OLED. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mixed-signal processor performing analog comparator-based A/D, real-time SpO₂ calculation, and SPI-driven display interface. Use Value: Integrated comparator eliminates external ADC; 8KB Flash accommodates calibration tables and BLE stack overlay. |
| Industrial Data Logger | Smart Utility Meter Interface |
Use Scenario: Standalone logger recording thermocouple readings hourly and storing to EEPROM over I²C. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power data acquisition engine using Timer_A for precise sampling intervals and P1/P2 interrupts for external trigger events. Use Value: Five power-saving modes allow dynamic adaptation to logging frequency; 256B RAM buffers burst samples before EEPROM write. | Use Scenario: Sub-metering module interfacing with main meter IC via UART and reporting via PLC or RF. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol bridge translating proprietary meter commands to standard UART frames, with watchdog supervision. Use Value: Dual USART0 buffers prevent data loss during high-speed bursts; programmable security fuse protects utility configuration data. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar mixed-signal microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSP430F122IPWR | 4KB+256B Flash (vs. 8KB), otherwise identical peripheral set, pinout, and electrical specs. | Suitable where firmware size ≤4KB; no change to PCB or driver layer needed. | Select when application code footprint fits within 4KB and cost optimization is prioritized. |
| MSP430F1122IPW | 28-pin TSSOP, 4KB Flash, 256B RAM, but lacks USART0 - only Timer_A and comparator; no UART/SPI hardware. | Requires external UART IC or bit-banged serial for host communication; not drop-in for USART-dependent designs. | Choose only if serial communication is unnecessary or implemented externally; verify full peripheral compatibility before substitution. |
Compared with MSP430F122IPWR, the MSP430F123IPWR-HYD provides double Flash capacity for larger firmware or calibration data, while MSP430F1122IPW omits USART0 entirely - making it unsuitable for any design relying on hardware UART/SPI, despite matching package and core architecture.
Availability
MSP430F123IPWR-HYD is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for wireless sensor nodes, portable medical monitors, industrial data loggers, and smart utility meter interfaces requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for MSP430F123IPWR-HYD includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and connectivity technologies with decades of MCU innovation.
The MSP430F12x product line was designed specifically for ultralow-power mixed-signal applications - emphasizing sub-μA sleep currents, fast wake-up, integrated analog peripherals, and robust flash programmability in compact packages.
FAQ
What is the package type and pin count of the MSP430F123IPWR-HYD?
The MSP430F123IPWR-HYD uses a 28-pin Plastic Thin Shrink Small-Outline Package (TSSOP), designated by the "PW" suffix. It measures 9.7 mm × 4.4 mm with 0.65 mm lead pitch and is RoHS-compliant. This package matches the pinout of other MSP430F12x devices in the PW variant, including identical signal assignments for P1–P3, RST/NMI, TEST, and power pins.
Does the MSP430F123IPWR-HYD support hardware UART and SPI simultaneously?
No - the MSP430F123IPWR-HYD contains a single USART0 module that can be software-configured *either* as asynchronous UART *or* synchronous SPI, but not both concurrently. The mode is selected at runtime via U0CTL register bits (SYNC=0 for UART, SYNC=1 for SPI), and pin functions (e.g., P3.4/UTXD0, P3.5/URXD0) adapt accordingly. Dual-protocol operation requires external logic or time-multiplexing.
What is the minimum supply voltage required to program the Flash memory of the MSP430F123IPWR-HYD?
The MSP430F123IPWR-HYD requires a minimum VCC of 2.7 V to perform Flash memory programming or erase operations, as specified in the recommended operating conditions. While the device operates down to 1.8 V in active or low-power modes, Flash writes below 2.7 V are not guaranteed and may result in incomplete or corrupted programming. Always ensure stable ≥2.7 V during BSL or JTAG programming sequences.
Can the MSP430F123IPWR-HYD perform analog-to-digital conversion without an external ADC?
Yes - the MSP430F123IPWR-HYD integrates a comparator_A module that supports slope-type analog-to-digital conversion. By charging a capacitor through a known current and comparing its voltage against the input signal using the comparator, the device can digitize analog values with software-timed resolution. This eliminates the need for an external ADC in low-channel-count, moderate-speed applications like resistive sensor reading.
Is the MSP430F123IPWR-HYD pin-compatible with the MSP430F122IPWR?
Yes - the MSP430F123IPWR-HYD and MSP430F122IPWR share identical 28-pin TSSOP (PW) packaging, pinout, peripheral mapping, and electrical specifications. The only functional difference is Flash memory size: 8KB+256B for MSP430F123IPWR-HYD versus 4KB+256B for MSP430F122IPWR. Firmware compiled for one will run on the other if code size permits, with no hardware or layout changes required.
MSP430F123IPWR-HYD Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 28-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Series:
- MSP430x1xx
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- MSP430 CPU16
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 8MHz
- Connectivity:
- SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 22
- Program Memory Size:
- 8KB (8K x 8 + 256B)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 256 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- Slope A/D
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MSP430F123IPWR-HYD FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MSP430F123IPWR-HYD through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430F123IPWR-HYD on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MSP430F123IPWR-HYD reliable?
The price and inventory of MSP430F123IPWR-HYD are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430F123IPWR-HYD is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MSP430F123IPWR-HYD?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MSP430F123IPWR-HYD transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MSP430F123IPWR-HYD?
MSP430F123IPWR-HYD orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MSP430F123IPWR-HYD order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430F123IPWR-HYD?
For technical support, including MSP430F123IPWR-HYD datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430F123IPWR-HYD requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430F123IPWR-HYD is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MSP430F123IPWR-HYD products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430F123IPWR-HYD meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430F123IPWR-HYD?
All MSP430F123IPWR-HYD units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430F123IPWR-HYD, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MSP430F123IPWR-HYD part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MSP430F123IPWR-HYD:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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