Texas Instruments MSP430F2012IPW
- Part No.:
- MSP430F2012IPW
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
MSP430F2012IPW.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 2KB FLASH 14TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MSP430F2012IPW from Texas Instruments is an ultra-low-power 16-bit mixed-signal microcontroller featuring 2KB+256B flash memory, 128B RAM, and a 16-bit Timer_A with two capture/compare registers. It operates from 1.8 V to 3.6 V, draws 220 µA at 1 MHz/2.2 V in active mode, and supports five power-saving modes - including sub-1-µs wake-up from standby - for battery-powered sensor systems.
For engineers reviewing the MSP430F2012IPW datasheet, MSP430F2012IPW pinout, MSP430F2012IPW application, or MSP430F2012IPW equivalent, this page delivers verified functional identity, TSSOP-14 package mapping, confirmed USI (SPI/I²C) and 10-bit ADC capability, and precise alternative selection guidance for low-power embedded designs.
Technical Context
The MSP430F2012IPW belongs to the MSP430F20x2 family and integrates a 16-bit RISC CPU with constant generators, digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) calibrated to ±1% at 1–16 MHz, and a basic clock module supporting ACLK (32 kHz crystal or internal LF), MCLK, and SMCLK. Its architecture enables single-cycle 62.5-ns instruction execution and ultra-fast wake-up from LPM3/LPM4.
It features a 10-bit, 200-ksps SAR ADC with internal reference, sample-and-hold, autoscan, and eight analog inputs (A0–A7); Universal Serial Interface (USI) configurable for SPI or I²C; brownout detector; and on-chip emulation via Spy-Bi-Wire. All peripherals are memory-mapped and accessible using full instruction set.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | 16-bit RISC CPU with 16 registers and 62.5-ns instruction cycle - enables compact, deterministic real-time firmware with high code efficiency. |
| Memory | 2KB + 256B flash (main + info memory) and 128B RAM - supports in-system programming and retains calibration data in Segment A. |
| Power Consumption | 220 µA @ 1 MHz / 2.2 V (active), 0.5 µA (standby), 0.1 µA (RAM retention) - extends battery life in coin-cell or energy-harvesting applications. |
| ADC | 10-bit, 200-ksps SAR with internal reference, 8-channel autoscan, and VREF+/VREF− inputs - eliminates external reference ICs in precision sensor digitization. |
| Communication | USI module supporting hardware SPI or I²C - provides synchronous serial interface without dedicated peripheral silicon overhead. |
| Package & Temp | TSSOP-14 (PW), -40°C to +85°C operating range - surface-mount compatible with standard PCB assembly and industrial ambient requirements. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 14-pin Plastic Small-Outline Thin (TSSOP), body width 4.4 mm, lead pitch 0.65 mm, JEDEC MO-153 compliant.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P1.0/TACLK/ACLK/A0 | Port 1 bit 0 / Timer_A clock input / Auxiliary clock output / ADC channel 0 | Primary timer clock source or low-frequency system clock output; also serves as first analog input for ADC acquisition. |
| P1.1/TA0/A1 | Port 1 bit 1 / Timer_A CCI0A input / ADC channel 1 | Configurable capture input for edge-triggered timing or analog input for differential/sampling sequences. |
| P1.2/TA1/A2 | Port 1 bit 2 / Timer_A CCI1A input / ADC channel 2 | Second capture input or analog channel; supports synchronized sampling across multiple sensors. |
| P1.3/ADC10CLK/A3/VREF− | Port 1 bit 3 / ADC conversion clock / ADC channel 3 / Negative reference input | Enables external clock control of ADC sampling rate; dual-role pin reduces need for external VREF buffer. |
| P1.4/SMCLK/A4/VREF+ | Port 1 bit 4 / Sub-main clock output / ADC channel 4 / Positive reference input | Provides system clock to peripherals while serving as ADC reference rail - simplifies supply routing. |
| P1.5/TA0/A5/SCLK/TMS | Port 1 bit 5 / Timer_A CCI0A output / ADC channel 5 / USI clock / JTAG TMS | Multi-function pin enabling timer-driven PWM, ADC sampling trigger, or SPI master clock - consolidates signal paths. |
| P1.6/TA1/A6/SDO/SCL/TDI/TCLK | Port 1 bit 6 / Timer_A CCI1A output / ADC channel 6 / USI data out / I²C clock / JTAG test data in | Supports SPI slave data output or I²C bus clocking; allows shared debug and communication pins. |
| P1.7/A7/SDI/SDA/TDO/TDI | Port 1 bit 7 / ADC channel 7 / USI data in / I²C data / JTAG test data out/in | Enables full-duplex USI operation or bidirectional I²C communication; JTAG reuse supports in-circuit debugging. |
| XIN/P2.6/TA1 | Clock input / Port 2 bit 6 / Timer_A CCI1A input | Accepts 32-kHz crystal or external clock; doubles as general-purpose I/O or timer input when crystal not used. |
| XOUT/P2.7 | Clock output / Port 2 bit 7 | Drives crystal oscillator circuit; functions as GPIO if external clock source is selected instead of crystal. |
| RST/NMI/SBWTDIO | Reset / Non-maskable interrupt / Spy-Bi-Wire data I/O | Single-pin reset and debug interface - reduces board footprint and enables field firmware updates without JTAG header. |
| TEST/SBWTCK | Spy-Bi-Wire test clock input | Dedicated programming clock pin - ensures reliable low-pin-count in-system programming with TI tools. |
| VCC | Supply voltage | 1.8–3.6 V digital/analog core supply - supports direct connection to single Li-ion or two-AA battery stacks. |
| VSS | Ground reference | Common return path for all digital and analog circuits - requires low-impedance PCB plane for ADC accuracy. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low-power operation | 0.1 µA RAM retention mode enables multi-year battery life in wireless sensor nodes with periodic wake-up intervals. |
| Integrated 10-bit ADC | 200-ksps sampling with internal reference and autoscan eliminates external ADC and reference components in compact sensor front ends. |
| USI (SPI/I²C) | Hardware-supported serial interface reduces CPU load during sensor data transfer and enables interoperability with common digital sensors. |
| On-chip Spy-Bi-Wire emulation | Two-wire debug interface replaces full 4-pin JTAG, saving PCB space and simplifying production programming and field firmware updates. |
| Digital-controlled oscillator (DCO) | Factory-calibrated to ±1% at 1/8/12/16 MHz - enables rapid wake-up and stable clocking without external crystal in cost-sensitive applications. |
Applications
| Wireless Sensor Node | Portable Medical Monitor |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered temperature/humidity node transmitting data via sub-GHz RF transceiver. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing sensor readout, ADC conversion, data formatting, and low-duty-cycle RF transmission scheduling. Use Value: Sub-1-µs wake-up and 0.5 µA standby current minimize average power, extending CR2032 battery life beyond 3 years. |
Use Scenario: Handheld pulse oximeter acquiring analog photodiode signals and driving OLED display. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition engine performing synchronized 10-bit ADC sampling on dual-channel analog front end. Use Value: Integrated VREF+/VREF− and 8-channel autoscan reduce BOM count by two external reference ICs and simplify layout. |
| Smart Utility Meter | Industrial Condition Monitor |
|
Use Scenario: Tamper-resistant electricity meter logging voltage/current waveforms and communicating via PLC or NB-IoT. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure data acquisition unit managing encryption, timestamping, and burst-mode communication. Use Value: Flash memory with segment-level erase and security fuse prevents unauthorized firmware extraction or reprogramming. |
Use Scenario: Vibration sensor on motor housing capturing acceleration waveforms and triggering local alarm on threshold breach. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time edge processor running FFT-based spectral analysis using Timer_A for precise sampling intervals. Use Value: 16-bit Timer_A with two capture/compare registers enables accurate time-domain signal conditioning without external timers. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ultra-low-power mixed-signal microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSP430F2002IPW | 1KB flash, no USI or ADC - lacks 10-bit ADC and SPI/I²C interface. | Only suitable for simple control tasks without analog sensing or serial communication. | Select only if design requires minimal firmware size and omits analog or serial functionality. |
| MSP430F2013IPW | Same package and pinout; replaces 10-bit ADC with 16-bit sigma-delta SD16_A module - higher resolution, lower speed (200 sps). | Better suited for precision DC measurements (e.g., strain gauge, thermopile) but not for fast transient capture. | Choose when resolution > speed is critical and 16-bit linearity outweighs 200-ksps sampling requirement. |
Compared with MSP430F2002IPW, the MSP430F2012IPW adds essential analog and serial capability for sensor interfacing; compared with MSP430F2013IPW, it trades ADC resolution for higher throughput and simpler signal chain integration in dynamic measurement scenarios.
Availability
MSP430F2012IPW is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for wireless sensor nodes, portable medical monitors, smart utility meters, and industrial condition monitors requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial temperature support.
Supply support for MSP430F2012IPW includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions with emphasis on power efficiency, reliability, and broad ecosystem support.
The MSP430F20xx series was designed specifically for ultra-low-power, cost-sensitive embedded applications where battery life, small footprint, and integrated analog peripherals are critical - especially in sensor, metering, and portable instrumentation markets.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MSP430F2012IPW?
The MSP430F2012IPW supports an internal digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) factory-calibrated to four frequencies: 1 MHz, 8 MHz, 12 MHz, and 16 MHz - all within ±1% accuracy. It does not require an external crystal to achieve 16 MHz operation, making it suitable for applications needing fast wake-up and deterministic timing without added BOM cost.
Does the MSP430F2012IPW include a hardware UART?
No, the MSP430F2012IPW does not include a hardware UART. It features a Universal Serial Interface (USI) module that supports SPI and I²C protocols only. UART functionality must be implemented in software using Timer_A and GPIO pins - a common practice in ultra-low-power designs where asynchronous serial traffic is infrequent.
Can the MSP430F2012IPW operate from a single 2.0 V supply?
Yes, the MSP430F2012IPW operates across a supply range of 1.8 V to 3.6 V. At 2.0 V, it maintains full functionality including 10-bit ADC operation, USI communication, and Timer_A - with active current scaling linearly (e.g., ~200 µA at 1 MHz). This makes it ideal for single-cell lithium or two-cell alkaline battery systems.
How many analog input channels does the MSP430F2012IPW ADC support?
The MSP430F2012IPW integrates a 10-bit SAR ADC with eight selectable analog input channels (A0 through A7), plus dedicated VREF+ and VREF− pins. Channel selection is handled automatically in autoscan mode, allowing sequential conversion of up to eight sensors without CPU intervention - reducing firmware overhead and power consumption.
Is the MSP430F2012IPW pin-compatible with other devices in the MSP430F20xx family?
Yes, the MSP430F2012IPW in TSSOP-14 (PW) package shares identical pinout with MSP430F2001IPW, MSP430F2002IPW, MSP430F2003IPW, MSP430F2011IPW, MSP430F2013IPW, and all 'IN' and 'IRSA' variants. This allows direct substitution within the same package footprint when migrating between flash sizes or peripheral configurations - provided firmware accounts for feature differences.
MSP430F2012IPW Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Series:
- MSP430F2xx
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Verified
- Core Processor:
- MSP430 CPU16
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 16MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, SPI
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 10
- Program Memory Size:
- 2KB (2K x 8 + 256B)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 128 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MSP430F2012IPW FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MSP430F2012IPW through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430F2012IPW on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MSP430F2012IPW reliable?
The price and inventory of MSP430F2012IPW are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430F2012IPW is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MSP430F2012IPW?
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4.How is shipping managed for MSP430F2012IPW?
MSP430F2012IPW orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MSP430F2012IPW order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430F2012IPW?
For technical support, including MSP430F2012IPW datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430F2012IPW requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430F2012IPW is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MSP430F2012IPW products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430F2012IPW meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430F2012IPW?
All MSP430F2012IPW units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430F2012IPW, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MSP430F2012IPW part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MSP430F2012IPW:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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