Texas Instruments MSP430F425IPMR
- Part No.:
- MSP430F425IPMR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 64-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
MSP430F425IPMR.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 16KB FLASH 64LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:999
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Product details
Overview
MSP430F425IPMR from Texas Instruments is an ultra-low-power 16-bit RISC microcontroller with three independent 16-bit sigma-delta ADCs, 16 KB + 256 B flash, 512 B RAM, integrated 128-segment LCD driver, and UART/SPI serial interface-designed for high-precision portable metering applications including energy meters and handheld weighing scales.
For engineers reviewing the MSP430F425IPMR datasheet, MSP430F425IPMR pinout, MSP430F425IPMR application, or MSP430F425IPMR equivalent, key selection criteria include ultra-low active/standby current (400 µA @ 1 MHz / 1.6 µA), sigma-delta ADC resolution and PGA support, LCD segment count, flash/RAM capacity, and LQFP-64 package compatibility with TI's MSP430x4xx family toolchain and bootloader.
Technical Context
The MSP430F425IPMR implements a 16-bit CPU with constant generators and a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO), enabling wake-up from LPM3 in under 6 µs. Its FLL+ frequency-locked loop supports stable MCLK generation up to 8 MHz across 1.8–3.6 V operation.
Three independent SD16 sigma-delta ADC modules each feature differential inputs with programmable gain amplifiers, internal reference, temperature sensor, and external reference input-configured for simultaneous high-resolution analog measurement without external signal conditioning.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | 16-bit RISC CPU with 125-ns instruction cycle and hardware multiplier |
| Flash / RAM | 16 KB + 256 B flash memory; 512 B RAM - sufficient for complex metering firmware with calibration tables and communication stacks |
| ADC Performance | Three 16-bit sigma-delta ADCs with differential PGA inputs - enables simultaneous high-accuracy sensor acquisition (e.g., current/voltage/temperature) |
| Power Consumption | Active mode: 400 µA @ 1 MHz, 3 V; Standby: 1.6 µA; Off mode (RAM retention): 0.1 µA - extends battery life in portable instruments |
| LCD Support | Integrated driver for up to 128 segments with 4-backplane COM outputs - eliminates external LCD controller in display-equipped meters |
| Serial Interface | USART0 configurable as UART or SPI - supports host communication, firmware updates via BSL, and peripheral interfacing |
| Operating Voltage | 1.8 V to 3.6 V - compatible with single-cell Li-ion, 2× alkaline, or regulated 3.3 V supplies |
Pinout & Package
LQFP-64 (10 mm × 10 mm) package with exposed thermal pad; RoHS-compliant, industrial temperature range (–40°C to 85°C).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| DVCC / DVSS | Digital power supply rails | Separate digital domain supply (AVCC/AVSS required for analog peripherals); max 0.3 V difference allowed during power-up |
| AVCC / AVSS | Analog power supply rails | Supply SD16 ADCs, SVS, brownout detector, and LCD resistive divider; must power up after or simultaneously with DVCC |
| A0.0+/A0.0− to A2.0+/A2.0− | SD16 channel analog inputs | Six dedicated differential inputs for three independent sigma-delta ADCs - supports ratiometric or referenced measurements |
| P1.0–P1.7, P2.0–P2.5 | General-purpose I/O with peripheral multiplexing | 14 total GPIO pins; support timer capture/compare, USART, LCD segment drive, SVS control, and JTAG debugging |
| S0–S31, COM0–COM3 | LCD segment/backplane outputs | 32 segment outputs + 4 common outputs - enables full 128-segment (32×4) static or multiplexed LCD drive |
| RST/NMI, TCK/TMS/TDI/TDO | JTAG debug and reset interface | Fully compliant IEEE 1149.1 boundary-scan; supports in-system programming, real-time debugging, and fuse-based security |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low-power operation | Five power modes including LPM4 (0.1 µA RAM retention) - enables multi-year battery life in sealed handheld meters |
| Integrated sigma-delta ADCs | Three independent 16-bit SD16 modules with PGA, internal reference, and temperature sensor - eliminates need for external precision ADCs and signal conditioners |
| On-chip LCD driver | 128-segment capability with programmable bias and frame frequency - reduces BOM cost and PCB area in display-integrated designs |
| Bootloader (BSL) | UART-based in-system programming without external tools - enables field firmware updates via simple serial interface |
| FLL+ clock system | Frequency-locked loop with DCO stabilization - delivers accurate 8-MHz MCLK from low-cost 32.768-kHz watch crystal |
Applications
| Energy Metering | Handheld Weigh Scale |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Residential or commercial electricity meter with tariff switching, tamper detection, and RS-485 communication. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary system controller performing real-time energy calculation, LCD display update, and UART-based data logging. Use Value: Integrated SD16 ADCs measure voltage/current with <10 ppm linearity; 128-segment LCD displays kWh, tariff, and status without external drivers. |
Use Scenario: Portable digital scale for laboratory or retail use requiring high-resolution weight readout and battery operation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sensor interface MCU acquiring load cell signals via differential PGA inputs and driving segmented LCD display. Use Value: Three independent sigma-delta ADCs enable simultaneous acquisition of bridge sensor outputs and reference voltages - improving noise rejection and accuracy to 0.001% FS. |
| Portable Gas Analyzer | Smart Water Meter |
|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered field instrument measuring gas concentration via electrochemical or NDIR sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Analog front-end controller digitizing low-level sensor outputs and managing low-power sleep/wake cycles. Use Value: Ultra-low standby current (1.6 µA) and fast wake-up (<6 µs) extend operational time between charges; internal temperature sensor enables on-the-fly ADC calibration. |
Use Scenario: Ultrasonic or mechanical water meter with pulse output, leak detection, and AMR (automatic meter reading) capability. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Data concentrator MCU aggregating flow pulses, performing totalization, and transmitting via RF or optical port. Use Value: Built-in UART supports ISO/IEC 62056 (DLMS/COSEM) protocol stack; flash memory stores 12+ months of consumption history with CRC-protected logging. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ultra-low-power mixed-signal microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSP430F427IPMR | 32 KB + 256 B flash, 1 KB RAM - double flash and double RAM vs. MSP430F425IPMR | Better suited for applications requiring larger firmware (e.g., multi-protocol stacks, advanced metrology algorithms) | Select when future firmware expansion or dual-application partitioning (e.g., metrology + communication) is required |
| MSP430F423IPMR | 8 KB + 256 B flash, 256 B RAM - half flash and half RAM vs. MSP430F425IPMR | Targeted at cost-sensitive, function-limited meters (e.g., basic kWh display only) | Select for minimal-feature handheld meters where BSL and LCD support remain essential but code size is constrained |
Compared with MSP430F427IPMR and MSP430F423IPMR, the MSP430F425IPMR provides optimal balance of memory resources (16 KB flash/512 B RAM), ADC channel count, and LCD drive capability for mid-tier portable metering - avoiding overdesign while ensuring headroom for calibration data, communication buffers, and firmware updates.
Availability
MSP430F425IPMR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for energy metering, handheld weigh scales, and portable gas analyzers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.
Supply support for MSP430F425IPMR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and connectivity technologies, with decades of leadership in ultra-low-power microcontrollers.
The MSP430F425IPMR belongs to the MSP430x4xx family-designed specifically for high-precision, battery-operated measurement systems requiring integrated analog peripherals, LCD support, and sub-µA standby operation.
FAQ
What is the maximum system clock frequency supported by the MSP430F425IPMR?
The MSP430F425IPMR supports a maximum processor frequency (MCLK) of 8 MHz, achievable across the full 1.8–3.6 V supply range. This is generated by the FLL+ module locked to either an external crystal (up to 8 MHz) or the internal DCO, with stability maintained via automatic frequency calibration against the 32.768-kHz LFXT1 reference. The MSP430F425IPMR maintains timing accuracy and ADC performance at this rate.
Does the MSP430F425IPMR include a hardware bootloader (BSL)?
Yes, the MSP430F425IPMR integrates a factory-programmed UART-based bootloader (BSL) that enables in-system programming without external hardware programmers. It resides in ROM, requires no external voltage, and supports firmware updates via standard serial interface using TI's BSL Host Software. The MSP430F425IPMR BSL is accessible through P2.4 (UTXD0) and P2.5 (URXD0) pins with RST/NMI entry sequence.
How many independent analog-to-digital converters does the MSP430F425IPMR have, and what is their resolution?
The MSP430F425IPMR features three independent 16-bit sigma-delta analog-to-digital converters (SD16 modules), each with differential programmable-gain amplifier inputs. Each SD16 channel supports up to 16-bit effective resolution with built-in temperature sensor, internal voltage reference, and external reference input capability. All three ADCs operate concurrently without resource contention, making the MSP430F425IPMR ideal for multi-sensor metrology.
What LCD configuration does the MSP430F425IPMR support?
The MSP430F425IPMR integrates a programmable LCD controller supporting up to 128 segments using 4 backplane outputs (COM0–COM3) and 32 segment outputs (S0–S31). It supports static, 2-, 3-, or 4-mux configurations with adjustable bias, frame frequency, and charge pump control. No external LCD driver IC is needed - the MSP430F425IPMR directly drives common segment-based displays used in utility meters and portable instruments.
Is the MSP430F425IPMR pin-compatible with other devices in the MSP430F42x family?
Yes, the MSP430F425IPMR is fully pin-compatible with the MSP430F427IPMR and MSP430F423IPMR in the LQFP-64 (PM) package. All share identical pin functions, electrical characteristics, and mechanical footprint. Firmware and hardware designs targeting one device can be reused across the family with only flash/RAM size and peripheral enablement differences requiring software adjustment - simplifying platform development for the MSP430F425IPMR.
MSP430F425IPMR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 64-LQFP
- Series:
- MSP430x4xx
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- MSP430 CPU16
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 8MHz
- Connectivity:
- SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 14
- Program Memory Size:
- 16KB (16K x 8 + 256B)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 512 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 3x16b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MSP430F425IPMR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MSP430F425IPMR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430F425IPMR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MSP430F425IPMR reliable?
The price and inventory of MSP430F425IPMR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430F425IPMR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MSP430F425IPMR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MSP430F425IPMR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MSP430F425IPMR?
MSP430F425IPMR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MSP430F425IPMR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430F425IPMR?
For technical support, including MSP430F425IPMR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430F425IPMR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430F425IPMR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MSP430F425IPMR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430F425IPMR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430F425IPMR?
All MSP430F425IPMR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430F425IPMR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MSP430F425IPMR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MSP430F425IPMR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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