Texas Instruments MSP430F46181IPZR
- Part No.:
- MSP430F46181IPZR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 100-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
MSP430F46181IPZR.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 116KB FLASH 100LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MSP430F46181IPZR from Texas Instruments is an ultralow-power 16-bit mixed-signal microcontroller featuring 116KB+256B flash/ROM, 8KB RAM, integrated LCD driver (up to 160 segments), dual 16-bit timers (Timer_A3 and Timer_B7), USCI_A0 (UART/IrDA/SPI), USCI_B0 (SPI/I²C), USART1 (UART/SPI), DMA controller (3 channels), comparator, and real-time clock capability. It targets portable medical devices and e-metering applications requiring extended battery life.
For engineers reviewing the MSP430F46181IPZR datasheet, MSP430F46181IPZR pinout, MSP430F46181IPZR application, or MSP430F46181IPZR equivalent, key selection criteria include its 100-pin TQFP package, absence of ADC12 module (vs. non-"1" variants), LCD charge-pump support, and supply voltage range of 1.8 V to 3.6 V with sub-µA standby current.
Technical Context
The MSP430F46181IPZR implements the MSP430x461x1 family architecture-optimized for ultralow-power operation with five power-saving modes, wake-up from standby in <6 µs, and a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO). Its CPUX core includes 16 general-purpose registers and constant generators for high code efficiency.
This device omits the 12-bit ADC12 module present in non-"1" variants (e.g., MSP430F4618IPZR), confirmed by TI's functional block diagram and terminal function tables. All other peripherals-including USCI_A0, USCI_B0, USART1, LCD_A, Timer_A3, Timer_B7, DMA, comparator, and basic timer with RTC-are retained and fully functional.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | 16-bit RISC CPUX with 16 registers and hardware multiplier (MPY/MPYS/MAC/MACS) |
| Memory | 116KB+256B flash/ROM + 8KB RAM - supports large firmware, data logging, and real-time buffering |
| Supply Voltage | 1.8 V to 3.6 V - enables direct operation from single Li-ion or dual alkaline cells |
| Power Consumption | Active: 400 µA @ 1 MHz/2.2 V; Standby: 1.3 µA; Off (RAM retention): 0.22 µA - extends battery life in intermittent-sensing systems |
| Peripherals | USCI_A0 (UART/IrDA/SPI), USCI_B0 (SPI/I²C), USART1 (UART/SPI), LCD_A (160 seg, charge pump), Timer_A3, Timer_B7 (7 CCR), DMA (3 ch), comparator, RTC |
| ADC Support | No integrated 12-bit ADC12 - verified per TI SLAS675 datasheet footnote and functional block diagrams |
| Operating Temp | −40°C to +85°C - suitable for industrial and utility metering environments |
Pinout & Package
Package: 100-pin TQFP (PZ), 14 mm × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, RoHS-compliant.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| RST/NMI | Reset / Nonmaskable Interrupt input | Hardware reset initiation and critical fault handling; active-low, Schmitt-triggered |
| P1.0/TA0 | Timer_A capture/compare / BSL transmit | Primary UART TX for bootloader communication; supports low-level firmware updates |
| P1.1/TA0/MCLK | Timer_A capture / MCLK output | System master clock output for external timing verification or synchronization |
| P2.4/UCA0TXD | USCI_A0 transmit data | Full-duplex UART/IrDA/SPI interface for sensor telemetry or host communication |
| P3.1/UCB0SIMO/SDA | USCI_B0 slave-in/master-out / I²C data | Enables connection to I²C sensors (e.g., temperature, humidity) without additional level-shifting |
| P5.2/COM1 | LCD common output | One of four backplane outputs enabling multiplexed LCD drive up to 160 segments |
| P7.3/UCA0CLK/S30 | USCI_A0 clock / LCD segment 30 | Dual-function pin supporting synchronous SPI clocking or LCD segment control |
| TCK/TMS/TDI/TDO | JTAG debug interface | Fully compliant IEEE 1149.1 boundary-scan for production programming and in-circuit debugging |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Integrated LCD driver with regulated charge pump | Drives up to 160 segments directly from internal voltage regulation - eliminates external LCD bias IC and reduces BOM cost |
| Three-channel hardware DMA | Enables zero-CPU-overhead data movement between peripherals (e.g., UART → RAM, LCD → memory) - preserves ultralow-power operation during transfers |
| Real-time clock (RTC) in basic timer | Provides calendar/timekeeping with alarm and interrupt capability - essential for time-stamped metering logs and scheduled wake-ups |
| USCI_A0 with IrDA encoder/decoder | Supports infrared data exchange compliant with IrDA 1.4 physical layer - enables contactless configuration and diagnostics in sealed meters |
| Ultralow-power wake-up in <6 µs | Minimizes latency for event-driven sensing (e.g., tamper detection, pulse counting) while maintaining µA-level sleep currents |
Applications
| Portable Medical Devices | Smart Electricity Meters |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Handheld blood glucose monitors and portable ECG recorders requiring long battery life and on-device display. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller managing sensor acquisition, LCD display, button interface, and low-power sleep/wake cycles. Use Value: Integrated LCD driver and sub-µA standby current enable >1-year operation on coin-cell batteries; RTC supports timestamped clinical data logging. | Use Scenario: Residential and commercial electricity meters needing accurate energy measurement, tamper detection, and local display. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary metrology host controlling pulse counting, tariff switching, LCD display, and secure communication interfaces. Use Value: USCI_B0 (I²C) connects to isolated metrology ADCs; IrDA enables field technician configuration without opening the enclosure. |
| Industrial Sensor Nodes | Water/Gas Utility Meters |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered wireless sensor nodes monitoring temperature, pressure, or flow in remote industrial locations. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Edge-processing node aggregating sensor data, applying basic filtering, and preparing packets for RF transmission. Use Value: Three-channel DMA offloads UART/SPI transfers from CPU; 8KB RAM buffers multi-minute sensor history during RF downtime. | Use Scenario: Hermetically sealed water or gas meters operating in harsh environments with no external power source. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip managing pulse-based flow measurement, LCD readout, valve control, and battery health monitoring. Use Value: Dual crystal oscillators (XT1 for RTC, XT2 for high-speed timing) ensure accuracy across temperature; SVS/SVM prevents brownout-induced corruption during battery depletion. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar mixed-signal microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSP430F4618IPZR | Includes 12-bit ADC12 module (12 channels); identical memory, package, and peripheral set otherwise | Required where analog sensor interfacing (e.g., voltage/current monitoring) is needed on-chip | Select MSP430F4618IPZR only if ADC functionality is mandatory; MSP430F46181IPZR reduces cost and simplifies layout when ADC is external or unnecessary |
| MSP430F5438AIPZR | Later-generation device: 256KB flash, 16KB RAM, enhanced USCI, but no integrated LCD driver or charge pump | Suitable for higher-firmware-complexity designs without LCD; requires external LCD bias circuitry | Choose MSP430F5438AIPZR for future-proofing and larger code space; retain MSP430F46181IPZR when LCD integration and legacy toolchain compatibility are priorities |
Compared with MSP430F4618IPZR, the MSP430F46181IPZR removes ADC12 to reduce die size and cost while retaining full LCD, RTC, and communication capabilities; versus MSP430F5438AIPZR, it trades flash/RAM headroom for on-chip LCD support and lower system-level BOM count.
Availability
MSP430F46181IPZR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical devices, smart electricity meters, and industrial sensor nodes requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and RoHS-compliant manufacturing.
Supply support for MSP430F46181IPZR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and digital signal processing technologies, with over 90 years of innovation in power-efficient electronics.
The MSP430x461x1 series was designed specifically for ultralow-power, LCD-equipped metering and portable instrumentation applications-emphasizing extended battery life, integrated human-interface support, and robust industrial timing.
FAQ
Does the MSP430F46181IPZR include a 12-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC)?
No, the MSP430F46181IPZR explicitly excludes the ADC12 module, as confirmed in TI's SLAS675 datasheet footnote ("The MSP430F461x1 devices are identical to the MSP430F461x devices, with the exception that the ADC12 module is not implemented"). This distinguishes it from the MSP430F4618IPZR, which includes the full 12-channel ADC12. The MSP430F46181IPZR retains all other peripherals including USCI, LCD, timers, and DMA.
What is the maximum LCD segment count supported by the MSP430F46181IPZR?
The MSP430F46181IPZR supports up to 160 LCD segments using its integrated LCD_A module with 1/2–1/4 bias and built-in regulated charge pump. This is achieved via four COM lines (COM0–COM3) and up to 40 SEG lines (S0–S39), with pin multiplexing allowing flexible segment mapping. The charge pump eliminates need for external voltage generation.
Which communication interfaces are available on the MSP430F46181IPZR?
The MSP430F46181IPZR provides three independent serial interfaces: USCI_A0 (configurable as UART, IrDA, or SPI), USCI_B0 (configurable as SPI or I²C), and USART1 (configurable as UART or SPI). These support simultaneous use-for example, I²C to a sensor, UART to a display, and IrDA for field service-without software arbitration overhead.
What package type and pin count does the MSP430F46181IPZR use?
The MSP430F46181IPZR uses a 100-pin plastic TQFP (PZ) package measuring 14 mm × 14 mm with 0.5 mm pitch. This package is listed in TI's official ordering table and matches the pinout documented for the MSP430x461x1IPZ variant, including dedicated LCD, timer, USCI, and JTAG signals across all 100 pins.
How does the power management of the MSP430F46181IPZR support battery-operated applications?
The MSP430F46181IPZR supports five low-power modes with sub-µA quiescent current: LPM3 (1.3 µA standby with ACLK active) and LPM4 (0.22 µA with RAM retention). Wake-up from LPM3 to active mode occurs in under 6 µs via multiple sources (GPIO, timer, USCI), enabling rapid response to events while maximizing battery longevity in portable and metering applications.
MSP430F46181IPZR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 100-LQFP
- Series:
- MSP430x4xx
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- MSP430 CPUX
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 8MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, IrDA, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 80
- Program Memory Size:
- 116KB (116K x 8 + 256B)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 8K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- -
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MSP430F46181IPZR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MSP430F46181IPZR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430F46181IPZR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MSP430F46181IPZR reliable?
The price and inventory of MSP430F46181IPZR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430F46181IPZR is usually 5 days.
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Once your MSP430F46181IPZR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430F46181IPZR?
For technical support, including MSP430F46181IPZR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430F46181IPZR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430F46181IPZR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MSP430F46181IPZR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430F46181IPZR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430F46181IPZR?
All MSP430F46181IPZR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430F46181IPZR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MSP430F46181IPZR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MSP430F46181IPZR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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