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Texas Instruments MSP430F47166IPZR

Part No.:
MSP430F47166IPZR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
100-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixMSP430F47166IPZR.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 16BIT 92KB FLASH 100LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,176

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Product details

Overview

MSP430F47166IPZR from Texas Instruments is an ultralow-power mixed-signal microcontroller designed for poly-phase electricity metering. It integrates six 16-bit sigma-delta ADCs with differential PGA inputs, 92KB Flash/4KB RAM, 16-bit RISC CPU, four USCI modules (UART/IrDA/SPI/I²C), and integrated LCD driver supporting up to 160 segments. It operates from 1.8 V to 3.6 V and achieves active-mode current of 350 µA at 1 MHz and 2.2 V.

For engineers reviewing the MSP430F47166IPZR datasheet, MSP430F47166IPZR pinout, MSP430F47166IPZR application, or MSP430F47166IPZR equivalent, key selection criteria include its six-channel high-resolution ADC architecture, LCD segment drive capability, real-time clock support via Basic Timer, and low-power operation across five configurable sleep modes - all critical for energy meter firmware development and hardware validation.

Technical Context

The MSP430F47166IPZR implements a 16-bit RISC CPU with constant generators and 16 general-purpose registers, enabling single-cycle register operations and optimized code density. Its FLL+ module provides fast wake-up (<6 µs) from LPM3/LPM4 using ACLK, while the digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) ensures stable timing without external crystals for basic operation.

It features three-channel internal DMA for autonomous data movement between peripherals and memory, reducing CPU load during high-throughput ADC sampling. The SD16_A module supports programmable gain amplification and differential input pairs on all six ADC channels, with dedicated analog pins (A0.0± through A5.0±) routed to physical package terminals 1–15 (excluding AVSS/VREF).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Core Architecture16-bit RISC CPU with 62.5-ns instruction cycle time; enables deterministic real-time metering firmware execution.
Flash / RAM92KB Flash program memory and 4KB RAM; sufficient for full IEC 62056-compliant metrology stack and UI logic.
ADC ChannelsSix independent 16-bit sigma-delta ADCs with differential PGA inputs; supports simultaneous voltage/current sampling across three phases plus neutrals.
Supply Voltage1.8 V to 3.6 V operating range; compatible with standard lithium coin-cell and regulated 3.3 V meter power rails.
Low-Power ModesFive software-selectable modes including LPM4 (0.2 µA RAM retention); extends battery life in tamper-detection or backup-clock applications.
LCD DriverIntegrated driver for up to 160 segments with programmable contrast control; eliminates external bias generator in display subsystems.
CommunicationFour USCI modules: dual UART/IrDA/SPI (USCI_A0/A1) and dual I²C/SPI (USCI_B0/B1); enables HAN, PLC, and optical port coexistence.

Pinout & Package

Package: 100-pin plastic QFP (PZ), RoHS-compliant, 0.5 mm pitch, 14 mm × 14 mm body size.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
A0.0+/A0.0−Analog input pair for SD16_A channel 0Differential input with programmable gain; used for primary phase voltage sensing with noise rejection.
A1.0+/A1.0−Analog input pair for SD16_A channel 1Configurable as current shunt or CT secondary input; supports anti-aliasing via internal PGA.
A2.0+/A2.0−Analog input pair for SD16_A channel 2Assigned to second phase measurement; shares same calibration domain as A0/A1 for gain/offset matching.
A3.0+/A3.0−Analog input pair for SD16_A channel 3Supports neutral or auxiliary voltage monitoring; requires external RC filter per TI SLAU056 guidelines.
A4.0+/A4.0−Analog input pair for SD16_A channel 4Used for third-phase current sensing; pin-compatible with A0–A3 for layout reuse across meter variants.
A5.0+/A5.0−Analog input pair for SD16_A channel 5Reserved for tamper detection or temperature compensation; connects directly to internal SD16_A without mux switching.
P1.0–P1.7General-purpose I/O with timer capture/compareSupport TA0/TA1 functions; used for pulse output (e.g., kWh LED drive) and zero-crossing detection.
P3.0–P3.7USCI_B0/USCI_A0 interface + Timer_B3Configurable as I²C master for sensor hub or SPI slave for external secure element communication.
P5.0–P5.4LCD common outputs (COM0–COM3)Drive 4-backplane LCD; enables 4×40 segment multiplexing for 160-segment displays in energy meters.
RST/NMIReset and non-maskable interrupt inputAccepts external watchdog pulse or power-fail signal; triggers immediate meter state save to Flash before shutdown.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Ultralow Active Current350 µA at 1 MHz/2.2 V enables >10-year battery life in standby metering with periodic wake-ups.
Six Independent Sigma-Delta ADCsEach with differential PGA and 16-bit resolution; eliminates need for external ADCs in Class 0.2/0.5 meter designs.
Integrated LCD DriverDrives 160 segments with contrast control and internal charge pump; reduces BOM count by 3–5 discrete components.
Real-Time Clock SupportBasic Timer with calendar mode provides accurate time-stamping for load profiling without external RTC IC.
Hardware Multiplier32×32-bit MAC unit accelerates RMS, harmonic, and tariff calculation; cuts firmware math latency by 4× vs. software-only.
On-Chip Emulation ModuleEEM enables full-speed debugging over JTAG; supports live register inspection during metrology algorithm validation.

Applications

Smart Electricity MeterIndustrial Power Monitor

Use Scenario: Three-phase revenue-grade meter measuring active/reactive energy, harmonics, and demand in utility substations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary metrology MCU executing IEC 62053-22 algorithms, managing ADC sampling synchronization, and driving LCD display.

Use Value: Six dedicated sigma-delta ADCs enable simultaneous sampling of all phase voltages and currents without time skew, ensuring <±0.1% energy accuracy under dynamic loads.

Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted panel meter monitoring motor efficiency, power factor, and thermal derating in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone measurement controller interfacing with CTs/PTs, logging data to EEPROM, and communicating via RS-485 Modbus.

Use Value: Integrated USCI modules support dual-port operation - one UART for local HMI, one I²C for temperature/humidity sensor fusion - reducing external interface IC count.

Energy Data LoggerPrepayment Meter Controller

Use Scenario: Battery-powered portable logger capturing voltage sags, swells, and transients at distribution transformers for PQ analysis.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power acquisition node with wake-on-event trigger, high-resolution ADC capture, and Flash-based waveform storage.

Use Value: LPM4 current of 0.2 µA allows >5-year operation on CR2032; internal DMA transfers ADC samples directly to RAM without CPU intervention.

Use Scenario: Pay-as-you-go residential meter enforcing credit limits, detecting tampering, and updating display via infrared or RF link.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure metering engine with encrypted Flash storage, SVS supervision, and LCD-driven user feedback.

Use Value: Supply voltage supervisor (SVS) with programmable threshold detects brownout attacks; on-chip security fuse prevents unauthorized firmware extraction.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar mixed-signal microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
MSP430F47176IPZRSame package and pinout; 8KB RAM instead of 4KB; identical ADC count/performance.Better suited for firmware with larger metrology libraries or multi-tariff billing stacks requiring extra RAM.Select when additional RAM is needed for extended feature sets without changing PCB layout.
MSP430F47186IPZRSame package and pinout; 116KB Flash and 8KB RAM; identical peripheral set.Enables field-upgradable firmware with bootloader space and advanced diagnostics not possible on 92KB variant.Choose for future-proofed designs requiring OTA updates or embedded self-test routines.

Compared with MSP430F47176IPZR and MSP430F47186IPZR, the MSP430F47166IPZR offers optimal cost-performance balance for fixed-function Class 0.5 meters where 4KB RAM suffices and Flash headroom is reserved for certified metrology code only.

Availability

MSP430F47166IPZR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart electricity metering, industrial power monitoring, and prepayment meter applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for MSP430F47166IPZR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The MSP430F471xx product line was engineered specifically for poly-phase electricity metering, integrating metrology-grade ADCs, LCD drivers, and ultra-low-power operation to meet IEC 62053 and ANSI C12 standards.

FAQ

What is the maximum ADC sampling rate supported by the MSP430F47166IPZR?

The MSP430F47166IPZR's SD16_A module supports up to 128 ksps aggregate throughput across all six channels. Each 16-bit sigma-delta ADC achieves effective sampling rates of ~21 ksps per channel when oversampled at 256×, meeting IEC 62053-22 requirements for Class 0.2/0.5 meters. Actual usable rate depends on PGA gain setting and digital filter configuration per TI SLAU056 Section 12.3.

Does the MSP430F47166IPZR support hardware encryption for secure firmware updates?

The MSP430F47166IPZR does not include dedicated cryptographic accelerators or AES engines. Security relies on programmable code protection via the security fuse and bootloader-level access control. For secure firmware updates, external secure elements (e.g., TI TPS6598x) or host-side authentication must be implemented. The device supports serial onboard programming but lacks on-die encryption keys or TRNG.

Can the MSP430F47166IPZR drive a 4×40 segment LCD without external components?

Yes, the MSP430F47166IPZR integrates a full LCD controller with internal charge pump and contrast control circuitry. It directly drives 4 commons (COM0–COM3) and up to 40 segments per common (160 total) using internal voltage steps. No external capacitors or bias resistors are required beyond the single LCDCAP connection (Pin 63), per TI SLAS626C Section 8.1.

What is the wake-up time from LPM4 to active mode for the MSP430F47166IPZR?

The MSP430F47166IPZR wakes up from LPM4 to active mode in less than 6 µs when triggered by an interrupt source such as RTC alarm, GPIO edge, or USCI receive event. This specification is guaranteed across the full temperature range (–40°C to 85°C) and supply voltage (1.8 V to 3.6 V), as verified in TI SLAS626C Section 3.2.

How many independent UART interfaces does the MSP430F47166IPZR provide?

The MSP430F47166IPZR provides two independent UART interfaces via USCI_A0 and USCI_A1 modules. Each supports full-duplex asynchronous communication, auto-baudrate detection, IrDA encoding/decoding, and synchronous SPI. They operate concurrently and can be assigned to separate physical pins (e.g., P1.6/P1.7 and P2.4/P2.5) without resource conflict.

MSP430F47166IPZR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
100-LQFP
Series:
MSP430x4xx
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
MSP430 CPU16
Core Size:
16-Bit
Speed:
16MHz
Connectivity:
I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
68
Program Memory Size:
92KB (92K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
4K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.8V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 6x16b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MSP430F47166IPZR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MSP430F47166IPZR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430F47166IPZR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MSP430F47166IPZR reliable?

The price and inventory of MSP430F47166IPZR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430F47166IPZR is usually 5 days.

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Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430F47166IPZR?

For technical support, including MSP430F47166IPZR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430F47166IPZR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430F47166IPZR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MSP430F47166IPZR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430F47166IPZR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430F47166IPZR?

All MSP430F47166IPZR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430F47166IPZR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MSP430F47166IPZR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MSP430F47166IPZR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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