Texas Instruments MSP430F5252IRGCR
- Part No.:
- MSP430F5252IRGCR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 64-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MSP430F5252IRGCR.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 128KB FLASH 64VQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MSP430F5252IRGCR from Texas Instruments is an ultra-low-power 16-bit RISC mixed-signal microcontroller designed as an "always-on" system controller for portable and battery-powered applications. It features dual-supply operation (DVCC up to 3.6 V, DVIO at 1.62–1.98 V), 128 KB flash, 16 KB RAM, four USCI_A and four USCI_B modules, and consumes 290 µA/MHz in active mode (flash execution) and 1.3 µA in LPM4 shutdown mode.
For engineers reviewing the MSP430F5252IRGCR datasheet, MSP430F5252IRGCR pinout, MSP430F5252IRGCR application, or MSP430F5252IRGCR equivalent, key selection criteria include split-rail I/O compatibility with 1.8-V application processors, fast 3.5-µs wake-up from LPM3, integrated RTC with alarm, hardware multiplier for sensor fusion math, and support for eight concurrent hardware serial interfaces (I²C/SPI/UART).
Technical Context
The MSP430F5252IRGCR implements a unified clock system with FLL stabilization, VLO and REFO internal sources, and support for both 32-kHz XT1 and up to 32-MHz XT2 crystals. Its power-management subsystem includes a programmable LDO core regulator, supply voltage supervision (SVS/SVM), and brownout reset - all enabling robust operation across variable battery conditions.
It integrates three-channel DMA, four 16-bit timers (TA0/TA1/TA2/TB0), a 10-bit 200-ksps ADC with 12 input channels (10 external, 2 internal), comparator_B with 8 channels, and a basic timer with RTC functionality - all accessible via DVIO- or DVCC-powered I/O ports mapped to dedicated peripheral signals.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | 16-bit RISC CPUXV2 with extended memory addressing, supporting up to 25-MHz system clock |
| Memory | 128 KB flash (in-system programmable), 16 KB RAM (full retention in LPM3/LPM4) |
| Power Modes | Active mode: 290 µA/MHz @ 8 MHz, 3.0 V (flash); Standby (LPM3): 2.1 µA @ 2.2 V; Shutdown (LPM4): 1.3 µA @ 3.0 V |
| Serial Interfaces | Four USCI_A (UART/IrDA/SPI) + four USCI_B (I²C/SPI), enabling eight concurrent hardware serial links |
| Analog Peripherals | 10-bit ADC10_A with 12-channel input mux, internal reference, sample-and-hold; comparator_B with 8 inputs |
| Timers | TA0 (5 CC), TA1 (3 CC), TA2 (3 CC), TB0 (7 CC shadow registers), plus basic timer with RTC capability |
| I/O Capability | Up to 35 general-purpose I/Os - 18 on DVCC rail (3.6–1.8 V), 35 on DVIO rail (1.98–1.62 V), with up to 16 external interrupts |
Pinout & Package
VQFN-64 (RGC) package, 9 mm × 9 mm, thermally enhanced, with exposed thermal pad. Dual-supply I/O structure: DVIO pins power P1.x–P4.x, P7.x, and select control signals; DVCC powers P5.x, P6.x, PJ.x, and analog peripherals.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P1.0–P1.7 | DVIO I/O, TA0CLK/ACLK, TA0.0–TA0.4 | Primary low-voltage I/O bank with timer capture/compare and system clock input |
| P2.0–P2.7 | DVIO I/O, TA1.0–TA1.2, UCB3x, RTCCLK, DMAE0 | Secondary DVIO bank supporting RTC timing, DMA trigger, and third USCI_B interface |
| P3.0–P3.4 | DVIO I/O, UCB0x, UCA0RXD/UCA0TXD | Dedicated first I²C and UART interface with full signal routing (SCL/SDA/TXD/RXD) |
| P4.0–P4.7 | DVIO I/O, PM_UCA1/UCB1/UCB3 signals | Peripheral multiplexed I/O for second I²C, UART, and third SPI interface |
| P5.0–P5.5, P5.4/P5.5 | DVCC I/O, A8/A9, XIN/XOUT | Analog input/ADC reference pins + crystal oscillator connections for low-frequency XT1 |
| P6.0–P6.7 | DVCC I/O, TA2CLK/TA2.0–TA2.2, CB0–CB7 | High-drive DVCC bank supporting Timer_A2 clocking and comparator inputs |
| AVCC/AVSS | Analog supply rails | Independent analog domain for ADC, comparator, and crystal oscillator biasing |
| DVIO/DVCC/DVSS | Digital I/O supply domains | Enables direct interfacing with 1.8-V application processors without level shifters |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual-supply I/O architecture | Separate DVIO (1.62–1.98 V) and DVCC (3.6–1.8 V) rails eliminate need for external level translators when interfacing with 1.8-V SoCs |
| Ultra-low-power standby | 2.1 µA in LPM3 with RTC, watchdog, and full RAM retention enables multi-year battery life in always-on sensor hubs |
| Eight hardware serial interfaces | Four USCI_A + four USCI_B modules allow simultaneous I²C, SPI, and UART communication to multiple sensors/peripherals |
| Fast wake-up latency | 3.5 µs typical transition from LPM3 to active mode ensures responsive event handling without sacrificing energy efficiency |
| Integrated RTC with alarm | Real-time clock module supports calendar mode, periodic interrupts, and alarm wakeup - no external RTC IC required |
| Hardware multiplier (MPY32) | 32-bit arithmetic acceleration improves performance of sensor fusion algorithms and digital filtering in RAM-constrained environments |
Applications
| Smart Wearable Sensor Hub | Portable Medical Data Logger |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Continuous monitoring of accelerometer, gyroscope, and temperature sensors in a wrist-worn device with intermittent BLE transmission. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Always-on system controller managing sensor polling, data aggregation, and wake-up coordination for host processor. Use Value: 1.8-V DVIO I/O directly interfaces with 1.8-V MEMS sensors; 2.1 µA LPM3 current extends coin-cell battery life beyond 12 months. | Use Scenario: Battery-powered ECG and SpO₂ recorder capturing physiological data at 250 Hz for 72-hour clinical sessions. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central data acquisition engine controlling ADC sampling, timestamping via RTC, and SD card write buffering. Use Value: 10-bit ADC10_A with internal reference and 200 ksps throughput ensures accurate analog capture; 16 KB RAM buffers >15 seconds of raw waveform data before offloading. |
| Industrial Power-Management Hub | Bluetooth® Peripheral Controller |
Use Scenario: Monitoring battery voltage, charge current, thermal sensors, and MOSFET gate drivers in a portable power tool pack. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated power supervisor executing real-time protection logic and communicating status over UART to main MCU. Use Value: SVS/SVM circuitry provides configurable brownout detection; four independent timers enable precise PWM control of charging stages. | Use Scenario: Low-latency command interpreter between BLE radio module and mechanical actuator in smart lock or thermostat. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol bridge translating BLE GATT commands into GPIO toggles, PWM outputs, or ADC reads. Use Value: USCI_A0 UART handles BLE HCI interface; 3.5 µs wake-up ensures sub-10 ms response to unlock commands after deep sleep. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ultra-low-power mixed-signal microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSP430F5254IRGCR | Same 128 KB flash, 16 KB RAM, and peripheral set; differs only in BSL type (UART vs I²C) | Requires UART-based bootloader access instead of I²C; identical runtime behavior and pinout | Select when UART-based firmware updates are preferred and I²C bus is unavailable for BSL |
| MSP430F5253IRGCR | Same memory, timers, and I/O count; includes 10-bit ADC with external/internal reference but no built-in I²C BSL | Lacks I²C-capable bootloader; otherwise functionally identical for sensor hub and data logging use cases | Choose when I²C BSL is unnecessary and cost-sensitive sourcing favors this variant |
Compared with MSP430F5252IRGCR, MSP430F5254IRGCR offers identical performance and power specs but uses UART instead of I²C for bootloader access, while MSP430F5253IRGCR omits I²C BSL entirely - making MSP430F5252IRGCR optimal when secure, isolated I²C-based firmware updates are required alongside full peripheral feature set.
Availability
MSP430F5252IRGCR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart wearable sensor hubs, portable medical data loggers, and industrial power-management hubs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and TI-qualified production traceability.
Supply support for MSP430F5252IRGCR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The MSP430F525x product line was engineered specifically for ultra-low-power "always-on" system controllers - emphasizing split-rail I/O, rapid wake-up, integrated RTC, and high peripheral concurrency to replace discrete power supervisors and sensor interface ICs.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MSP430F5252IRGCR?
The MSP430F5252IRGCR supports a maximum system clock frequency of 25 MHz, enabled by its integrated FLL-controlled DCO and optional external HF crystal (XT2) up to 32 MHz. This allows high-throughput sensor data processing while maintaining ultra-low active-mode current of 290 µA/MHz at 3.0 V during flash execution.
Does the MSP430F5252IRGCR support crystal oscillators for both low- and high-frequency timing?
Yes, the MSP430F5252IRGCR supports dual crystal oscillator inputs: a 32-kHz watch crystal (XT1) on P5.4/P5.5 for RTC and low-power timing, and a high-frequency crystal (XT2) up to 32 MHz on dedicated pins for system clock generation. Both are fully integrated into the unified clock system with automatic FLL stabilization.
How many I/O pins on the MSP430F5252IRGCR operate at 1.8 V?
The MSP430F5252IRGCR supports up to 35 general-purpose I/O pins powered by the DVIO supply rail, which operates within 1.62 V to 1.98 V - fully compatible with 1.8-V logic interfaces. These include all pins in Port 1, Port 2, Port 3, Port 4, Port 7, and selected control signals like RST/NMI and BSLEN.
Can the MSP430F5252IRGCR perform ADC conversions while in low-power mode?
Yes, the MSP430F5252IRGCR can execute ADC10_A conversions in LPM0 and LPM3 modes using ACLK or SMCLK sourced from VLO or REFO. The ADC module retains full functionality with internal reference and sample-and-hold, enabling periodic sensor readings at µA-level system current without waking the CPU.
What bootloader interface does the MSP430F5252IRGCR support?
The MSP430F5252IRGCR features an I²C-capable bootloader (BSL) accessible via USCI_B0, allowing secure, two-wire firmware updates without requiring JTAG or additional programming hardware. This I²C BSL implementation is confirmed in the device comparison table and supported across all RGC-package variants of the F525x family.
MSP430F5252IRGCR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 64-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- MSP430F5xx
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- MSP430 CPUXV2
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 25MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 53
- Program Memory Size:
- 128KB (128K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 16K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- -
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MSP430F5252IRGCR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MSP430F5252IRGCR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430F5252IRGCR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MSP430F5252IRGCR reliable?
The price and inventory of MSP430F5252IRGCR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430F5252IRGCR is usually 5 days.
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430F5252IRGCR?
For technical support, including MSP430F5252IRGCR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430F5252IRGCR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430F5252IRGCR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MSP430F5252IRGCR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430F5252IRGCR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430F5252IRGCR?
All MSP430F5252IRGCR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430F5252IRGCR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MSP430F5252IRGCR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MSP430F5252IRGCR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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