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Texas Instruments MSP430F5259IZQER

Part No.:
MSP430F5259IZQER
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
80-VFBGA
Datasheet:
AetrixMSP430F5259IZQER.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 16BIT 128KB FLASH 80BGA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,845

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Product details

Overview

MSP430F5259IZQER from Texas Instruments is an ultra-low-power 16-bit RISC mixed-signal microcontroller designed as an "always-on" system controller for portable electronics. It features 128 KB flash, 32 KB RAM, dual-supply operation (DVCC: 1.8–3.6 V; DVIO: 1.62–1.98 V), and supports up to 35 general-purpose I/Os with 16 external interrupts - enabling seamless interface to application processors without level shifters in sensor hub and power-management applications.

For engineers reviewing the MSP430F5259IZQER datasheet, MSP430F5259IZQER pinout, MSP430F5259IZQER application, or MSP430F5259IZQER equivalent, key selection criteria include its split-rail I/O architecture, LPM3 standby current of 2.3 µA at 3.0 V, 3.5 µs wake-up time, four USCI_A and four USCI_B modules, and RTC-integrated basic timer for autonomous monitoring.

Technical Context

The MSP430F5259IZQER implements a unified clock system with FLL stabilization, VLO and REFO internal sources, XT1 (32-kHz crystal), and XT2 (up to 32-MHz HF crystal). Its power management includes a programmable LDO core regulator, supply voltage supervision, and brownout detection across both DVCC and DVIO domains.

It integrates four 16-bit timers (TA0/TA1/TA2/TB0), a 10-bit ADC10_A with 12 channels (10 external + 2 internal), hardware multiplier (MPY32), 3-channel DMA, comparator_B (8 channels), and dual-domain I/O ports - where P1–P4/P7 are DVIO-powered (1.8 V) and P5–P6/PJ are DVCC-powered (up to 3.6 V), enabling independent voltage domain control for low-power peripheral interfacing.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Core Architecture16-bit RISC CPUXV2 with extended memory addressing, supporting up to 25-MHz system clock
Memory128 KB flash (in-system programmable, no external VPP), 32 KB RAM (full retention in LPM3/LPM4)
Power ModesActive mode: 290 µA/MHz @ 8 MHz, 3.0 V (flash execution); Standby (LPM3): 2.3 µA @ 3.0 V with RTC + full RAM retention
I/O CapabilityUp to 35 GPIOs - 18 on DVCC rail (3.6–1.8 V), 35 on DVIO rail (1.98–1.62 V), with up to 16 external interrupt-capable pins
Serial InterfacesFour USCI_A (UART/IrDA/SPI) and four USCI_B (I²C/SPI), enabling eight concurrent hardware serial links
Analog Peripherals10-bit ADC10_A with 12 input channels, internal reference, sample-and-hold; comparator_B with 8 channels
Timer ResourcesTA0 (5 CC registers), TA1 (3 CC), TA2 (3 CC), TB0 (7 CC shadow registers), plus basic timer with RTC alarm

Pinout & Package

Package: MicroStar Junior™ BGA (80-pin, ZQE), 5 mm × 5 mm body size. Pinout validated per TI SLAS903D datasheet Section 7.1 (ZQE top view) and Table 7-1 - all pins assigned to DVIO, DVCC, AVCC, or analog functions per signal description.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
P1.0–P1.7DVIO-powered GPIO / TA0CLK / ACLK1.8-V I/O bank with timer clock input and low-frequency system clock source
P2.0–P2.7DVIO-powered GPIO / USCI_B3 / RTCCLK / DMAE01.8-V I/O bank supporting I²C/SPI, real-time clock input, and DMA trigger
P3.0–P3.4DVIO-powered GPIO / USCI_B0 / USCI_A01.8-V I/O bank with dual USCI support for sensor I²C and UART communication
P4.0–P4.7DVIO-powered GPIO / USCI_B1 / USCI_A11.8-V I/O bank enabling additional dedicated I²C and SPI interfaces
P5.0–P5.5DVCC-powered GPIO / ADC inputs / VeREF±3.6-V I/O bank with analog front-end capability: ADC channel inputs and reference voltage terminals
P6.0–P6.7DVCC-powered GPIO / TA2 / comparator_B inputs3.6-V I/O bank supporting Timer_A2 clocking and comparator analog inputs
P7.0–P7.5DVIO-powered GPIO / USCI_A31.8-V I/O bank with dedicated UART/SPI for auxiliary peripheral communication
DVIOLow-voltage I/O supply railIndependent 1.62–1.98 V supply enabling direct interface to 1.8-V application processors
DVCCMain digital supply rail1.8–3.6 V supply powering core logic, timers, DMA, and DVCC-domain I/O
AVCC/AVSSAnalog supply and groundSeparate analog power domain for ADC, comparator, and reference circuitry

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual-supply I/O architectureEnables direct 1.8-V interface to APs/SoCs without external level shifters, reducing BOM count and signal integrity risk
Ultra-low-power standby (LPM3)2.3 µA @ 3.0 V with RTC, watchdog, supervisor, and full RAM retention - ideal for battery-backed always-on monitoring
Eight hardware serial interfacesFour USCI_A + four USCI_B modules allow concurrent I²C, SPI, and UART links to multiple sensors/peripherals without software bit-banging
32 KB RAM capacitySupports complex sensor fusion algorithms, data buffering, and multi-sensor aggregation in resource-constrained edge nodes
Fast wake-up from LPM33.5 µs typical transition to active mode enables responsive event-driven operation while maintaining ultra-low average power
Integrated RTC with alarmBasic timer + RTC_A module provides autonomous timekeeping and scheduled wake-up without external components

Applications

Wearable Sensor HubPortable Power Management

Use Scenario: Aggregating data from inertial, environmental, and biometric sensors in smartwatches and fitness trackers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary system controller managing sensor polling, preprocessing, and wake-up coordination via RTC and comparator events.

Use Value: 32 KB RAM enables local sensor fusion; dual-supply I/O eliminates level shifters between 1.8-V sensors and host processor.

Use Scenario: Monitoring battery voltage, temperature, charge state, and system health in Bluetooth headsets and wireless earbuds.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Autonomous power-management hub operating continuously in LPM3, waking only for critical alerts or periodic checks.

Use Value: 2.3 µA LPM3 current extends battery life; integrated comparator and ADC reduce external component count.

Bluetooth System ControllerIndustrial Data Logger

Use Scenario: Acting as a low-power companion controller that manages Bluetooth radio sleep/wake cycles and handles HID protocol offload.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Always-on coordinator interfacing with BT SoC via UART/I²C, using USCI_A0/A1 and USCI_B0/B1 for dedicated links.

Use Value: Eight hardware serial interfaces prevent bus contention; 3.5 µs wake-up ensures responsive HID event handling.

Use Scenario: Logging temperature, humidity, and vibration data in remote industrial equipment with long-term battery or energy harvesting power.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone data acquisition node with RTC-triggered sampling, flash storage, and wake-on-alarm capability.

Use Value: 128 KB flash stores weeks of timestamped data; LPM4.5 shutdown mode draws only 0.18 µA for maximum shelf life.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ultra-low-power mixed-signal microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
MSP430F5259IRGCVQFN-64 package (9 mm × 9 mm); DVCC/DVIO I/O mapping identical; same flash/RAM/timers/USCI countPreferred for prototyping and PCBs requiring exposed thermal pad and hand-solderabilitySelect when thermal performance or assembly simplicity outweighs board space constraints.
MSP430F5255IZQERIdentical ZQE package and pinout; differs only in BSL type (UART vs I²C) and absence of ADC10_A (N/A in device comparison table)Suitable where analog sensing is unnecessary but same low-power serial control is requiredChoose when cost sensitivity and lack of ADC functionality align with system requirements.

Compared with MSP430F5259IRGC, the MSP430F5259IZQER offers identical functionality in a smaller 5 mm × 5 mm BGA footprint - critical for space-constrained wearables. Against MSP430F5255IZQER, it adds 10-bit ADC10_A with 12 channels, enabling analog sensor integration without external converters.

Availability

MSP430F5259IZQER is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for wearable sensor hubs, portable power-management systems, and Bluetooth companion controllers requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.

Supply support for MSP430F5259IZQER includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions with emphasis on energy efficiency and system-level innovation.

The MSP430F525x product line was engineered specifically for "always-on" ultra-low-power system controller roles - targeting battery-operated devices where sub-µA standby, fast wake-up, and dual-voltage I/O interoperability are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the primary supply voltage range for MSP430F5259IZQER?

The MSP430F5259IZQER operates with a primary digital supply (DVCC) from 1.8 V to 3.6 V and a separate low-voltage I/O supply (DVIO) from 1.62 V to 1.98 V. This dual-rail architecture allows the MSP430F5259IZQER to interface directly with 1.8-V application processors without external level translation, while maintaining higher core voltage for performance and noise immunity.

How many hardware serial interfaces does MSP430F5259IZQER support?

The MSP430F5259IZQER supports eight hardware serial interfaces: four USCI_A modules (each configurable for UART, IrDA, or SPI) and four USCI_B modules (each configurable for I²C or SPI). This enables concurrent, dedicated communication paths - for example, four I²C links to sensors and four SPI links to displays or memory - without CPU overhead or bus arbitration.

What is the standby current consumption of MSP430F5259IZQER in LPM3 mode?

In LPM3 (standby) mode with RTC, watchdog, supply supervisor active and full RAM retention, the MSP430F5259IZQER consumes 2.3 µA at 3.0 V (typical), as specified in TI SLAS903D. This ultra-low current enables multi-week battery life in always-on monitoring applications, and the device wakes in 3.5 µs to resume full operation.

Does MSP430F5259IZQER include an analog-to-digital converter?

Yes, the MSP430F5259IZQER integrates a 10-bit ADC10_A with 12 input channels (10 external, 2 internal), internal reference, and sample-and-hold. It supports up to 200 ksps conversion rate and is powered from the AVCC/AVSS domain - a key differentiator from the MSP430F5255IZQER, which omits this ADC entirely.

What package type and pin count does MSP430F5259IZQER use?

The MSP430F5259IZQER uses the MicroStar Junior™ BGA package (ZQE), with 80 pins and a 5 mm × 5 mm body size. This compact, fine-pitch BGA is optimized for high-density portable designs and shares pin compatibility with other MSP430F525x family members in the ZQE variant, including identical DVIO/DVCC domain assignments.

MSP430F5259IZQER Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
80-VFBGA
Series:
MSP430F5xx
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
MSP430 CPUXV2
Core Size:
16-Bit
Speed:
25MHz
Connectivity:
I2C, IrDA, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
53
Program Memory Size:
128KB (128K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
32K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.8V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 12x10b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MSP430F5259IZQER FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MSP430F5259IZQER through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430F5259IZQER on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MSP430F5259IZQER reliable?

The price and inventory of MSP430F5259IZQER are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430F5259IZQER is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MSP430F5259IZQER?

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MSP430F5259IZQER orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MSP430F5259IZQER order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430F5259IZQER?

For technical support, including MSP430F5259IZQER datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430F5259IZQER requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430F5259IZQER is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MSP430F5259IZQER products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430F5259IZQER meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430F5259IZQER?

All MSP430F5259IZQER units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430F5259IZQER, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MSP430F5259IZQER part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MSP430F5259IZQER:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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