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Texas Instruments MSP430F5418AIPNR

Part No.:
MSP430F5418AIPNR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
80-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixMSP430F5418AIPNR.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 16BIT 128KB FLASH 80LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,383

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Product details

Overview

MSP430F5418AIPNR from Texas Instruments is an ultra-low-power 16-bit RISC microcontroller with 128 KB flash, 16 KB RAM, 12-bit ADC (14 external + 2 internal channels), dual USCI modules (UART/IrDA/SPI/I²C), three 16-bit timers (TA0/TA1/TB0), RTC, and hardware multiplier - deployed in battery-powered sensor nodes and handheld meters.

For engineers reviewing the MSP430F5418AIPNR datasheet, MSP430F5418AIPNR pinout, MSP430F5418AIPNR application, or MSP430F5418AIPNR equivalent, key selection criteria include LPM3 standby current (1.7 µA), 80-pin LQFP package compatibility, 25-MHz max system clock, integrated LDO core regulation, and dual-USCI peripheral count for mixed-protocol communication.

Technical Context

This device implements a unified clock system with FLL stabilization, VLO and REFO internal sources, and support for 32-kHz crystals and up to 32-MHz high-frequency crystals. Its power-management architecture includes programmable core voltage via integrated LDO, brownout detection, and supply supervision.

The MCU integrates three independent 16-bit timers: TA0 (5 capture/compare registers), TA1 (3 registers), and TB0 (7 shadow registers), plus a real-time clock module with alarm capability and a 12-bit ADC with autoscan, internal reference, and sample-and-hold - all operating under multiple low-power modes (LPM0–LPM4.5).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Core Architecture16-bit RISC CPUXV2 with constant generators for optimized code density and execution efficiency
Max System Clock25 MHz - enables high-speed signal processing while maintaining ultra-low-power operation
Flash / RAM128 KB flash / 16 KB RAM - sufficient for complex sensor fusion algorithms and firmware updates in field-deployed devices
LPM3 Current1.7 µA at 2.2 V - supports multi-year battery life in always-on RTC and wake-on-interrupt applications
ADC Resolution12-bit with autoscan - allows simultaneous sampling across 14 external analog inputs without CPU intervention
USCI Count2 modules (USCI_A + USCI_B) - supports concurrent UART + I²C or dual SPI interfaces for multi-sensor connectivity
Wake-up Time3.5 µs from LPM3 - ensures rapid response to external events while preserving energy efficiency
Package80-pin LQFP (PN) - provides 67 GPIOs with configurable drive strength and Schmitt-trigger inputs for noisy industrial environments

Pinout & Package

Package: 80-pin LQFP (PN), 12 mm × 12 mm body size, surface-mount, RoHS-compliant.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
P1.0/TA0CLK/ACLKTimer & clock I/OConfigurable as TA0 clock input or ACLK output (divided by 1–32) for precise timing distribution
P2.7/ADC12CLK/DMAE0Analog & DMA controlProvides ADC conversion clock source or triggers DMA transfer upon ADC completion
P3.0/UCB0STE/UCA0CLKUSCI interfaceSlave transmit enable for USCI_B0 SPI or clock output for USCI_A0 SPI master mode
P4.7/TB0CLK/SMCLKTimer & system clockAccepts external clock for TB0 or outputs SMCLK for synchronous peripheral interfacing
P7.0/XIN & P7.1/XOUTCrystal oscillatorSupports 32-kHz crystal for RTC or high-frequency crystal up to 32 MHz for system clock
RST/NMI/SBWTDIOReset & debugMulti-function pin for reset assertion, non-maskable interrupt, and Spy-Bi-Wire debug I/O

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Fully integrated LDOProgrammable core voltage regulation eliminates need for external DC/DC converter in space-constrained designs
Three 16-bit timersTA0 (5 CC), TA1 (3 CC), TB0 (7 shadow CC) enable concurrent PWM generation, input capture, and time-stamping tasks
Dual USCI modulesIndependent UART/IrDA/SPI (USCI_A) and I²C/SPI (USCI_B) allow simultaneous serial protocols without resource contention
RTC with alarmReal-time clock operates in LPM3 with crystal accuracy and configurable alarm interrupt for scheduled wake-up
Hardware multiplier32-bit multiply-accumulate support accelerates math-intensive operations like FIR filtering and sensor calibration
3-channel DMAEnables zero-CPU-overhead data movement between peripherals (e.g., ADC → RAM, UART → RAM)

Applications

Remote Sensor NodeDigital Handheld Meter

Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor collecting temperature, humidity, and CO₂ data every 10 minutes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing sensor polling, ADC conversion, data logging, and low-power sleep scheduling.

Use Value: 1.7 µA LPM3 current extends battery life beyond 5 years; RTC alarm enables precise wake-up intervals without timer drift.

Use Scenario: Portable multimeter with LCD display, button interface, and USB/Bluetooth data export.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central MCU managing analog front-end, display driver, user input, and dual-protocol communication stack.

Use Value: Dual USCI modules support simultaneous UART (for PC sync) and I²C (for display IC), eliminating protocol arbitration overhead.

Thermostat ControllerDigital Timer Module

Use Scenario: HVAC thermostat with ambient sensing, relay control, and wireless update capability.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time decision engine handling temperature PID loop, relay timing, and secure OTA bootloading.

Use Value: Integrated hardware multiplier accelerates PID computation; 128 KB flash accommodates encrypted firmware update image.

Use Scenario: Industrial countdown timer with pushbutton preset, LED indicators, and audible alert.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision timing controller using RTC and TB0 for sub-second resolution and repeatable interval generation.

Use Value: TB0's 7 shadow registers support glitch-free PWM output during long-duration timing sequences without CPU load.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ultra-low-power microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
MSP430F5437AIPN256 KB flash, 2 USCI modules, same 80-pin LQFP package and peripheral setHigher flash capacity supports larger firmware with advanced encryption or BLE stack integrationSelect when firmware growth headroom or future feature expansion is required without PCB change
MSP430F5419AIPZ128 KB flash, 4 USCI modules, 100-pin LQFP package, adds two more USCI_A/B pairsEnables additional UART/I²C channels for multi-peripheral systems (e.g., sensor hub + display + comms)Choose when extra serial interfaces are needed and board layout supports 100-pin footprint

Compared with MSP430F5437AIPN, the MSP430F5418AIPNR offers identical low-power performance and peripheral count but with reduced flash for cost-sensitive volume deployments; versus MSP430F5419AIPZ, it trades USCI count and pin count for compactness and lower BOM cost in space-constrained metering designs.

Availability

MSP430F5418AIPNR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for remote sensor nodes, digital handheld meters, and thermostat controllers requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial availability.

Supply support for MSP430F5418AIPNR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The MSP430F5418AIPNR belongs to TI's ultra-low-power MCU product line, engineered specifically for extended-battery-life portable measurement and sensing applications where active-mode efficiency and deep-sleep current are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency of the MSP430F5418AIPNR?

The MSP430F5418AIPNR supports a maximum system clock frequency of 25 MHz, achieved via its digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) with FLL stabilization. This frequency is validated across the full operating voltage range (1.8 V to 3.6 V) and enables high-throughput data acquisition and real-time control loops without compromising ultra-low-power operation in active mode.

Does the MSP430F5418AIPNR include an integrated real-time clock (RTC)?

Yes, the MSP430F5418AIPNR includes a dedicated RTC_A module with calendar functionality, alarm capability, and independent operation in LPM3. It maintains accurate timekeeping using a 32-kHz crystal or internal VLO source, and retains full RAM content during RTC-active standby - enabling multi-year battery life in time-critical monitoring applications.

How many analog input channels does the 12-bit ADC on the MSP430F5418AIPNR support?

The MSP430F5418AIPNR features a 12-bit ADC12_A module supporting 14 external analog input channels (A0–A15, excluding A10/A11) and 2 internal channels (temperature sensor and VCC/2). The autoscan function allows automatic sequencing across selected channels without CPU involvement, reducing firmware overhead in multi-sensor systems.

What debug interface does the MSP430F5418AIPNR use?

The MSP430F5418AIPNR uses the 2-wire Spy-Bi-Wire (SBW) interface for programming and debugging, accessible via the RST/NMI/SBWTDIO and TEST/SBWTCK pins. This interface is fully compatible with TI's MSP-FET and IAR Embedded Workbench, and requires no external voltage - enabling in-system debugging and flash programming with minimal pin count.

Is the MSP430F5418AIPNR pin-compatible with other devices in the MSP430F54xxA family?

The MSP430F5418AIPNR shares the same 80-pin LQFP (PN) package and pinout with MSP430F5437AIPN and MSP430F5435AIPN, making it mechanically and electrically compatible within that package group. However, differences in flash size and USCI count mean firmware and peripheral initialization must be verified per device - it is not a drop-in replacement without software review.

MSP430F5418AIPNR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
80-LQFP
Series:
MSP430F5xx
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Verified
Core Processor:
MSP430 CPUXV2
Core Size:
16-Bit
Speed:
25MHz
Connectivity:
I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
67
Program Memory Size:
128KB (128K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
16K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.8V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 16x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MSP430F5418AIPNR FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430F5418AIPNR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of MSP430F5418AIPNR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430F5418AIPNR is usually 5 days.

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430F5418AIPNR?

For technical support, including MSP430F5418AIPNR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430F5418AIPNR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430F5418AIPNR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MSP430F5418AIPNR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430F5418AIPNR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430F5418AIPNR?

All MSP430F5418AIPNR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430F5418AIPNR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MSP430F5418AIPNR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MSP430F5418AIPNR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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