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Texas Instruments MSP430F5418IPNR

Part No.:
MSP430F5418IPNR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
80-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixMSP430F5418IPNR.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 16BIT 128KB FLASH 80LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,077

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Product details

Overview

MSP430F5418IPNR from Texas Instruments is an ultra-low-power 16-bit RISC microcontroller with 128 KB Flash, 16 KB RAM, 12-bit ADC (14 external + 2 internal channels), three 16-bit timers (TA0/TA1/TB0), two USCI_A and two USCI_B modules (UART/IrDA/SPI/I²C), and integrated real-time clock. It operates from 2.2 V to 3.6 V and targets battery-powered sensor systems and digital timers.

For engineers reviewing the MSP430F5418IPNR datasheet, MSP430F5418IPNR pinout, MSP430F5418IPNR application, or MSP430F5418IPNR equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, package-confirmed pin functions, low-power mode timing, ADC channel mapping, and direct alternative part comparisons for embedded design validation and BOM optimization.

Technical Context

The MSP430F5418IPNR implements a unified clock system (UCS) with FLL-based frequency stabilization, programmable LDO core regulation, and five low-power modes (LPM0–LPM4). Its CPUXV2 core supports 18-MHz operation and executes instructions in single-cycle or two-cycle latency depending on addressing mode.

Peripherals are memory-mapped and interrupt-driven: the 12-bit ADC12_A module supports autoscan across 16 channels with internal reference and sample-and-hold; DMA transfers support three-channel burst or single-mode transfers between peripherals and memory without CPU intervention.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Core Architecture 16-bit RISC CPUXV2 with constant generators and 18-MHz max system clock - enables high code efficiency and deterministic real-time response.
Memory 128 KB Flash / 16 KB RAM - sufficient for complex sensor fusion algorithms and firmware updates in field-deployed devices.
ADC 12-bit ADC12_A with 14 external + 2 internal channels, 200 ksps max sampling rate - supports simultaneous multi-sensor analog acquisition with built-in temperature sensor.
Low-Power Modes LPM3 (2.6 µA @ 3.0 V, RTC active) and LPM4 (1.69 µA @ 3.0 V) - enables >10-year battery life in metering and remote monitoring applications.
Communication 2 × USCI_A (UART/IrDA/SPI) + 2 × USCI_B (I²C/SPI) - provides dual-protocol serial connectivity for sensor hubs and host MCU interfacing.
Timers Timer_A0 (5 CC registers), Timer_A1 (3 CC registers), Timer_B0 (7 CC shadow registers) - supports PWM generation, input capture, and time-stamped event logging.
Package LQFP-80 (12 mm × 12 mm) with 67 I/O pins - compatible with standard PCB assembly processes and offers routing flexibility for mixed-signal layouts.

Pinout & Package

LQFP-80 package (12 mm × 12 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), 67 general-purpose I/O pins, 3 power domains (DVCC/DVSS, AVCC/AVSS, VCORE), and dedicated crystal oscillator pins (XIN/XOUT).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
P1.0/TA0CLK/ACLK Timer/CLK I/O Configurable as TA0 clock source or ACLK output (divided by 1–32) - enables precise timer synchronization and low-frequency system clock distribution.
P2.4/RTCCLK RTC Output Real-time clock signal output - drives external timing circuits or wake-up triggers for periodic low-power polling.
P2.7/ADC12CLK/DMAE0 ADC Clock / DMA Trigger Provides conversion clock to ADC12_A or acts as external DMA trigger - allows hardware-synchronized sampling and zero-CPU-overhead data movement.
P3.0/UCB0STE/UCA0CLK USCI SPI Control Slave transmit enable (USCI_B0) or SPI clock (USCI_A0 master) - enables daisy-chained SPI sensor networks or dual-role peripheral interfacing.
P4.0–P4.6/TB0.0–TB0.6 Timer_B Capture/Compare Seven independent capture/compare channels - supports multi-phase motor control, LED dimming, or pulse-width measurement with shadow register buffering.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Unified Clock System (UCS) FLL stabilization with XT1 (32 kHz), XT2 (up to 32 MHz), REFO (32.768 kHz), and VLO (10 kHz) sources - eliminates need for external clock ICs and reduces BOM count.
Low-Power Oscillator (VLO) 10 kHz internal RC oscillator active in LPM3/LPM4 - enables RTC operation and fast wake-up (<5 µs) without external crystal, lowering system cost and board space.
Hardware Multiplier (MPY32) 32-bit signed/unsigned multiply in one cycle - accelerates FIR filtering, PID computation, and cryptographic operations in sensor preprocessing firmware.
Integrated Power Management Programmable LDO core regulator with SVS/SVM brownout detection - ensures stable operation across battery discharge curves and prevents erratic behavior during voltage sag.
Serial Onboard Programming No external programming voltage required - simplifies production programming and field firmware updates via UART or Spy-Bi-Wire interface.

Applications

Analog Sensor Node Digital Thermostat

Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor measuring temperature, humidity, and ambient light over 5+ years.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller executing sensor readout, calibration, data logging, and BLE subsystem wake-up scheduling.

Use Value: LPM4 current of 1.69 µA extends CR2032 battery life beyond 10 years; 12-bit ADC autoscan handles multi-channel analog inputs without CPU intervention.

Use Scenario: Residential HVAC control unit requiring precise temperature setpoint tracking and display refresh.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time system controller managing thermistor readings, relay actuation, LCD update, and user button debounce.

Use Value: Integrated RTC with alarm capability enables accurate time-of-day scheduling; 67 GPIOs support direct LED segment drive and keypad scanning.

Hand-Held Meter Remote IR Control

Use Scenario: Portable multimeter with auto-ranging, backlit LCD, and USB data export.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal processor acquiring analog front-end data, performing RMS calculation, and driving display interface.

Use Value: Hardware multiplier accelerates RMS and FFT computations; USCI_A0 UART supports USB-to-serial bridge for PC connectivity.

Use Scenario: Low-cost universal remote supporting NEC and RC-5 protocols with learning capability.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: IR encoder/decoder and flash storage manager for learned command sequences.

Use Value: USCI_A IrDA encoder/decoder handles modulation/demodulation in hardware; 128 KB Flash stores hundreds of learned codes with firmware overhead <2 KB.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ultra-low-power microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MSP430F5437IPN 256 KB Flash, same 80-pin LQFP package, identical peripheral set except 4 USCI modules (vs. 2 on MSP430F5418IPNR) Required for larger firmware images or dual-application partitioning (e.g., bootloader + application) Select when firmware size exceeds 128 KB or additional USCI interfaces are needed for multi-protocol gateways.
MSP430F5419IPZ 128 KB Flash, 100-pin LQFP, 87 I/Os, same peripheral complement but adds USCI_A3/USCI_B3 Suitable for designs needing >67 GPIOs or additional serial channels without changing core firmware logic Choose when board layout requires more I/Os or future expansion for additional sensors/actuators is planned.

Compared with MSP430F5418IPNR, MSP430F5437IPN offers double Flash for complex applications while maintaining pin compatibility, whereas MSP430F5419IPZ trades package size for I/O scalability-both retain identical low-power performance and ADC/timer capabilities.

Availability

MSP430F5418IPNR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for analog sensor systems, digital thermostats, and hand-held meters requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.

Supply support for MSP430F5418IPNR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and connectivity technologies, with decades of expertise in ultra-low-power design.

The MSP430F54xx family was engineered for extended-battery-life portable measurement applications, integrating precision analog peripherals, intelligent power management, and robust real-time control in a single chip.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency of the MSP430F5418IPNR?

The MSP430F5418IPNR supports a maximum system clock frequency of 18 MHz, achieved via its digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) stabilized by the FLL loop using external crystals (XT2 up to 32 MHz) or internal references. This frequency enables real-time signal processing while maintaining sub-µA standby current in LPM3 mode.

Does the MSP430F5418IPNR include a hardware real-time clock (RTC)?

Yes, the MSP430F5418IPNR integrates a full-featured RTC_A module with calendar mode, alarm interrupts, and battery-backed operation. It can run from the 32-kHz crystal (XIN/XOUT) or internal VLO in LPM3, consuming only 2.6 µA at 3.0 V - making it ideal for time-stamped data logging in energy-constrained devices.

How many ADC channels does the MSP430F5418IPNR support, and what types are they?

The MSP430F5418IPNR features the ADC12_A module with 16 total channels: 14 external analog inputs (A0–A15, excluding A10/A11) and 2 internal channels (temperature sensor and VREF/2). All channels support autoscan mode, enabling unattended multi-sensor acquisition with configurable sample-and-hold timing.

What communication interfaces are available on the MSP430F5418IPNR?

The MSP430F5418IPNR provides four universal serial communication interfaces: USCI_A0 and USCI_A1 (each supporting UART, IrDA, and SPI), and USCI_B0 and USCI_B1 (each supporting I²C and SPI). This dual-A/dual-B configuration allows concurrent UART debugging, I²C sensor bus, and SPI flash memory access without resource conflict.

Is the MSP430F5418IPNR pin-compatible with other devices in the MSP430F54xx family?

Yes, the MSP430F5418IPNR in the 80-pin LQFP (PN) package shares identical pinout with MSP430F5437IPN and MSP430F5435IPN. This allows direct substitution within the same footprint when upgrading Flash size or adjusting peripheral count, provided firmware accommodates differences in USCI count and memory map.

MSP430F5418IPNR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
80-LQFP
Series:
MSP430F5xx
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Not For New Designs
Programmable:
Verified
Core Processor:
MSP430 CPUXV2
Core Size:
16-Bit
Speed:
18MHz
Connectivity:
I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
67
Program Memory Size:
128KB (128K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
16K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
2.2V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 16x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MSP430F5418IPNR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MSP430F5418IPNR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430F5418IPNR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MSP430F5418IPNR reliable?

The price and inventory of MSP430F5418IPNR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430F5418IPNR is usually 5 days.

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MSP430F5418IPNR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MSP430F5418IPNR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430F5418IPNR?

For technical support, including MSP430F5418IPNR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430F5418IPNR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430F5418IPNR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MSP430F5418IPNR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430F5418IPNR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430F5418IPNR?

All MSP430F5418IPNR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430F5418IPNR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MSP430F5418IPNR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MSP430F5418IPNR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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