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Texas Instruments MSP430F6726IPZR

Part No.:
MSP430F6726IPZR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
100-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixMSP430F6726IPZR.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 16BIT 128KB FLASH 100LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,750

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Product details

Overview

MSP430F6726IPZR from Texas Instruments is an ultra-low-power 16-bit mixed-signal microcontroller designed for single-phase electronic watt-hour metering. It integrates two 24-bit sigma-delta ADCs, a 10-bit 200-ksps ADC, LCD driver supporting up to 320 segments, real-time clock with crystal offset calibration, and three eUSCI_A modules (UART/IrDA/SPI) plus one eUSCI_B module (I²C/SPI), operating from 1.8 V to 3.6 V with standby current as low as 1.7 µA.

For engineers reviewing the MSP430F6726IPZR datasheet, MSP430F6726IPZR pinout, MSP430F6726IPZR application, or MSP430F6726IPZR equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, exact pin functions for the 100-pin LQFP package, key specifications including SD24_B channel count and RAM size, and validated alternative parts for metering-grade embedded designs.

Technical Context

The MSP430F6726IPZR implements a 16-bit RISC CPU with extended memory addressing and constant generators for optimized code efficiency in metering firmware. Its unified clock system includes FLL stabilization, VLO and REFO internal sources, and 32-kHz XT1 crystal support for RTC operation with temperature compensation.

It features a dedicated auxiliary supply subsystem (AUXVCC1–AUXVCC3) isolating the RTC, backup memory, and low-frequency oscillator from main power rails. The device supports hardware-accelerated energy measurement via three independent SD24_B channels - though only two are enabled in the MSP430F6726IPZR variant - and integrates a 3-channel DMA controller for autonomous ADC-to-memory transfers without CPU intervention.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Flash Memory 128 KB - sufficient for full metering firmware, calibration tables, and secure bootloader storage
RAM 8 KB - supports simultaneous SD24_B data buffering, LCD refresh, and real-time tariff calculation
SD24_B ADC Channels 2 - enables dual-current sensing (phase + neutral) or differential voltage/current measurement per channel
ADC10_A Resolution & Speed 10-bit / 200 ksps - suitable for auxiliary measurements like temperature, supply monitoring, or tamper detection
Supply Voltage Range 1.8 V to 3.6 V - ensures robust operation across battery-backed and line-powered meter topologies
Standby Current (LPM3) 1.7 µA at 2.2 V - enables >10-year battery life in RTC-only mode for cold-start recovery and timekeeping
Package 100-pin LQFP (14 mm × 14 mm) - provides 72 GPIOs for meter I/O expansion, LCD segment control, and communication interfaces

Pinout & Package

Package: 100-pin LQFP (PZ), 14 mm × 14 mm body size, standard JEDEC footprint with exposed thermal pad (not electrically connected).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1–6 (SD0P0–SD2N0) Differential analog inputs for SD24_B converters Pins 1–4 active for SD0/SD1; pins 5–6 are no-connect in MSP430F6726IPZR (vs. functional in F673x)
14–15 (P1.0/P1.1) VeREF-/VeREF+ inputs Enable external reference for SD24_B with programmable gain amplifier (PGA) configuration
24–25 (XIN/XOUT) 32-kHz crystal oscillator terminals Drive RTC_C module with ±20 ppm accuracy over –40°C to +85°C when paired with 32.768 kHz crystal
26 (LCDCAP/R33) LCD charge pump capacitor connection Must be tied to DVSS if unused; critical for stable contrast control in 8-mux LCD mode
95–100 (TEST–RST/NMI/SBWTDIO) JTAG/SBW debug interface Supports in-system programming and real-time debugging via Spy-Bi-Wire protocol using only two pins

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Password-protected RTC with crystal offset calibration Enables <1 ppm timekeeping drift compensation over temperature and aging, critical for billing accuracy
Separate AUXVCC supply domain Isolates RTC, backup RAM (4×16 bits), and XT1 oscillator during main power brownout or shutdown
Integrated LCD driver (8-mux, 320 segments) Eliminates external display controller; supports segmented displays for kWh, tariff, and status indicators
Hardware multiplier (MPY32) Accelerates IEEE 754-compliant floating-point math for RMS, active/reactive power, and harmonic analysis
eUSCI_A0/A1/A2 with IrDA encoder/decoder Enables optical port communication per IEC 62056-21 standards without external transceivers

Applications

2-Wire Single-Phase Metering 3-Wire Single-Phase Metering

Use Scenario: Residential electricity meter measuring active energy consumption on a single live-neutral feed.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary metrology MCU performing simultaneous voltage/current sampling, RMS computation, and kWh accumulation with RTC timestamping.

Use Value: Dual SD24_B channels enable phase and neutral current monitoring for leakage detection and tamper verification.

Use Scenario: Commercial single-phase meter with separate live, neutral, and earth connections for enhanced safety and grounding fault detection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System controller managing isolated current sensing, anti-tamper logic, and secure data logging with time-stamped events.

Use Value: 72 GPIOs support additional isolation monitoring inputs and relay control outputs for earth-leakage tripping.

Tamper-Resistant Meters Smart Grid Endpoint Node

Use Scenario: Utility-grade meter with magnetic, cover-open, and reverse-connection tamper detection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time sensor fusion hub correlating ADC samples, GPIO-based switch inputs, and RTC-triggered event logging.

Use Value: Hardware-accelerated CRC16 and password-protected RTC prevent unauthorized firmware modification and time manipulation.

Use Scenario: Edge node in AMI infrastructure collecting and preprocessing consumption data before RF transmission.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Preprocessing engine executing load profiling, demand response algorithms, and secure AES-128 encryption prep.

Use Value: Low-power LPM3.5 mode (1.24 µA) maintains network synchronization while minimizing battery drain between wake cycles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar metering microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MSP430F6736IPZR Includes third SD24_B channel and 32 KB more Flash (128 KB → 128 KB unchanged, but higher base config); identical pinout and package Required for 3-element metering (e.g., split-phase or dual-tariff with independent channel calibration) Select when third sigma-delta channel is needed for auxiliary measurement or redundancy
MSP430F6725IPZR Same peripherals but reduced RAM (4 KB vs. 8 KB) and same SD24_B count (2 channels) Suitable for cost-optimized meters with simplified firmware and smaller calibration data sets Choose for BOM cost reduction where 4 KB RAM suffices for application logic and buffer requirements

Compared with MSP430F6726IPZR, the MSP430F6736IPZR adds metrology headroom for advanced harmonics analysis and multi-tariff storage, while the MSP430F6725IPZR trades RAM capacity for lower unit cost-both retain identical pin compatibility and peripheral feature set except memory and SD24_B channel enablement.

Availability

MSP430F6726IPZR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for 2-wire metering, 3-wire metering, and tamper-resistant electricity meter designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and TI-qualified production traceability.

Supply support for MSP430F6726IPZR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and connectivity technologies with over 50 years of innovation in precision measurement and low-power systems.

The MSP430F6726IPZR belongs to TI's ultra-low-power metering MCU product line, engineered specifically for ANSI C12.20 and IEC 62053-21 compliant electricity meters demanding high-accuracy sigma-delta conversion, secure timekeeping, and long-life battery operation.

FAQ

What is the maximum system clock frequency supported by the MSP430F6726IPZR?

The MSP430F6726IPZR supports a maximum system clock (MCLK) frequency of 25 MHz, enabled by its digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) and FLL circuitry. This speed allows real-time execution of metrology algorithms-including RMS, fundamental, and harmonic calculations-while maintaining sub-1% error across temperature and voltage ranges. The device achieves full performance at 3.0 V and scales down linearly at lower supply voltages.

Does the MSP430F6726IPZR include a hardware AES engine for secure firmware updates?

No, the MSP430F6726IPZR does not integrate a hardware AES encryption engine. It relies on software-based cryptographic libraries for secure boot and firmware authentication. However, it provides dedicated security features including password-protected JTAG access, RTC write protection, and flash segment locking to prevent unauthorized code execution or memory readout.

How many LCD segments can the MSP430F6726IPZR drive, and what mux configurations are supported?

The MSP430F6726IPZR drives up to 320 LCD segments in 8-mux mode, supporting common configurations such as 40-segment × 8-common or 80-segment × 4-common displays. Its integrated LCD_C module includes programmable contrast control, charge pump regulation, and automatic blink control-eliminating external bias components and reducing BOM count in utility meter front panels.

What is the function of the AUXVCC1, AUXVCC2, and AUXVCC3 pins on the MSP430F6726IPZR?

AUXVCC1, AUXVCC2, and AUXVCC3 provide isolated power domains for the backup subsystem: AUXVCC1 supplies the 32-kHz XT1 oscillator and RTC_C module; AUXVCC2 powers the 4×16-bit backup RAM; AUXVCC3 feeds the SD24_B reference circuitry. This separation ensures RTC operation and data retention during main supply interruption or brownout conditions.

Can the MSP430F6726IPZR operate from a single 3.3-V supply without external LDO regulation?

Yes, the MSP430F6726IPZR integrates a fully programmable on-chip LDO that regulates core voltage (VCORE) from a single 3.3-V input. The LDO supports dynamic voltage scaling (1.8 V to 3.0 V) and is configurable via PMM registers, enabling optimal trade-offs between performance and ultra-low-power operation without requiring external regulators.

MSP430F6726IPZR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
100-LQFP
Series:
MSP430F6xx
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
MSP430 CPUXV2
Core Size:
16-Bit
Speed:
25MHz
Connectivity:
I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
72
Program Memory Size:
128KB (128K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
8K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.8V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 8x10b, 2x24b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MSP430F6726IPZR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MSP430F6726IPZR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430F6726IPZR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of MSP430F6726IPZR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430F6726IPZR is usually 5 days.

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430F6726IPZR?

For technical support, including MSP430F6726IPZR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430F6726IPZR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430F6726IPZR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MSP430F6726IPZR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430F6726IPZR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430F6726IPZR?

All MSP430F6726IPZR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430F6726IPZR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MSP430F6726IPZR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MSP430F6726IPZR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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