Texas Instruments MSP430FR5868IRGZT
- Part No.:
- MSP430FR5868IRGZT
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MSP430FR5868IRGZT.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 48KB FRAM 48VQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MSP430FR5868IRGZT from Texas Instruments is a 16-bit ultra-low-power FRAM microcontroller with 48KB nonvolatile memory, 2KB RAM, and integrated 12-bit ADC, RTC, and five 16-bit timers. It operates from 1.8 V to 3.6 V and supports LFXT/HFXT crystal oscillators for precision timing in battery-constrained metering and sensor node applications.
For engineers reviewing the MSP430FR5868IRGZT datasheet, MSP430FR5868IRGZT pinout, MSP430FR5868IRGZT application, or MSP430FR5868IRGZT equivalent, key selection criteria include FRAM endurance (1015 write cycles), LPM3.5 current (0.25 µA typical), RTC calendar/alarm support, 48-pin VQFN package compatibility, and UART/I²C/SPImulti-protocol eUSCI peripherals.
Technical Context
The MSP430FR5868IRGZT implements the CPUXV2 16-bit RISC core with hardware multiplier and 3-channel DMA, enabling deterministic real-time control. Its clock system integrates DCO (10 factory-trimmed frequencies), VLO, LFXT (32 kHz), and HFXT (up to 24 MHz) sources, with automatic clock fail-safe switching.
Peripherals include ADC12_B (16 external + 2 internal analog inputs), Comp_E (16-channel comparator), RTC_B (calendar mode with alarm), and dual eUSCI modules: eUSCI_A0/A1 (UART/IrDA/SPI) and eUSCI_B0 (I²C/SPI). All I/O pins support capacitive touch sensing without external components.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | CPUXV2 16-bit RISC with 16 registers and 32-bit hardware multiplier |
| FRAM Size | 48 KB unified nonvolatile memory supporting 125 ns word writes and 1015 write cycles |
| RAM Size | 2 KB SRAM for fast data access and stack operations |
| ADC Resolution | 12-bit SAR ADC with internal reference, sample-and-hold, and up to 16 external input channels |
| RTC Functionality | Real-time clock with calendar, alarm, and LPM3.5 operation at 0.25 µA typical |
| Supply Voltage Range | 1.8 V to 3.6 V - enables direct use with single Li-ion or two alkaline cells |
| Ultra-Low-Power Modes | LPM3 standby: 0.4 µA; LPM4.5 shutdown: 0.02 µA - extends battery life in intermittent-sensing systems |
Pinout & Package
VQFN-48 (RGZ) package, 7 mm × 7 mm body size, exposed thermal pad recommended to be connected to DVSS.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P1.0/TA0.1/DMAE0/RTCCLK/A0/C0/VREF-/VeREF- | Multi-function I/O | RTC calibration output, ADC channel A0, comparator C0, negative reference source/sink |
| P1.1/TA0.2/TA1CLK/COUT/A1/C1/VREF+/VeREF+ | Multi-function I/O | TA1 clock input, comparator output, ADC channel A1, positive reference source/sink |
| P2.0/TB0.6/UCA0TXD/UCA0SIMO/TB0CLK/ACLK | Multi-function I/O | UART transmit, SPI master out, timer B clock, ACLK output - supports BSL UART bootloading |
| P2.1/TB0.0/UCA0RXD/UCA0SOMI/TB0.0 | Multi-function I/O | UART receive, SPI master in, timer B capture - supports BSL UART bootloading |
| P1.6/TB0.3/UCB0SIMO/UCB0SDA/TA0.0 | Multi-function I/O | I²C data line (SDA), SPI slave out, TA0 capture - supports BSL I²C bootloading |
| P1.7/TB0.4/UCB0SOMI/UCB0SCL/TA1.0 | Multi-function I/O | I²C clock line (SCL), SPI slave in, TA1 capture - supports BSL I²C bootloading |
| PJ.4/LFXIN | Oscillator Input | Low-frequency crystal input (32.768 kHz) for RTC and LPM timing |
| PJ.5/LFXOUT | Oscillator Output | Low-frequency crystal output - required for external 32-kHz crystal operation |
| PJ.6/HFXIN | Oscillator Input | High-frequency crystal input (up to 24 MHz) for active-mode performance |
| PJ.7/HFXOUT | Oscillator Output | High-frequency crystal output - required for external HF crystal operation |
| RST/NMI/SBWTDIO | Reset & Debug | Active-low reset, non-maskable interrupt, and Spy-Bi-Wire debug I/O |
| TEST/SBWTCK | Debug Clock | Spy-Bi-Wire test clock input - used for programming and debugging via JTAG interface |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ferroelectric RAM (FRAM) | 48 KB unified memory enabling instant nonvolatile storage, zero-wait-state execution, and elimination of flash erase delays |
| Capacitive Touch I/O | All GPIO pins support self-capacitive touch sensing without external RC networks or dedicated hardware |
| EnergyTrace++ Support | Real-time current profiling and low-power mode analysis directly in Code Composer Studio for rapid power optimization |
| Hardware CRC16 Engine | Dedicated peripheral for fast checksum generation - offloads CPU and ensures data integrity in logging and communication |
| Programmable SVS | Supply voltage supervisor with configurable thresholds prevents brownout-induced corruption during battery voltage sag |
Applications
| Smart Electricity Metering | Energy-Harvested Sensor Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Bidirectional energy measurement with tamper detection, time-of-use billing, and secure firmware updates over PLC or RF links. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing metrology algorithms, managing FRAM-based event logs, and maintaining accurate time via RTC_B with 32-kHz crystal. Use Value: 48 KB FRAM stores decades of timestamped consumption data; LPM3.5 current (0.25 µA) enables >10-year battery backup for critical timekeeping. | Use Scenario: Wireless environmental monitoring using solar or thermal harvesters, transmitting temperature/humidity/pressure data every 5 minutes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip managing sensor acquisition, data compression, and low-duty-cycle RF transmission using eUSCI_A0 UART or eUSCI_B0 I²C. Use Value: 0.02 µA LPM4.5 shutdown minimizes quiescent drain; FRAM endurance allows infinite logging cycles without wear-out concerns. |
| Wearable Health Monitor | Industrial Data Logger |
Use Scenario: Continuous ECG/PPG signal acquisition, motion compensation, and Bluetooth LE packetization in compact wearable form factor. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time signal processor interfacing analog front-end via ADC12_B, performing digital filtering on CPUXV2, and driving capacitive touch UI. Use Value: Unified FRAM eliminates separate code/data/EEPROM partitions - simplifies firmware architecture and reduces BOM cost. | Use Scenario: Standalone vibration/temperature/pressure logging in remote industrial equipment with no network connectivity. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Autonomous logger capturing sensor data at scheduled intervals, storing in FRAM, and retaining timestamps via RTC_B calendar. Use Value: Radiation-resistant FRAM ensures data integrity in high-noise environments; 1015 write cycles support 10+ years of daily logging at 100 samples/day. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSP430FR5869IRGZT | 64 KB FRAM, same package and pinout - adds 16 KB nonvolatile storage capacity | Required when extended firmware image size or larger event log buffer is needed | Select if future firmware growth or long-term data retention beyond 48 KB is anticipated |
| MSP430FR5867IRGZT | 32 KB FRAM, 1 KB RAM - reduced memory and no RTC_B module per device comparison table | Not suitable for calendar/time-stamped logging; limited for complex algorithm execution | Choose only for cost-sensitive, time-insensitive sensor endpoints where RTC is unnecessary |
Compared with MSP430FR5869IRGZT, the MSP430FR5868IRGZT trades 16 KB FRAM for identical low-power performance and RTC capability; versus MSP430FR5867IRGZT, it delivers double FRAM and full RTC functionality - making it the optimal balance for time-aware, memory-constrained embedded systems.
Availability
MSP430FR5868IRGZT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart metering, energy-harvested sensor nodes, and wearable electronics requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for MSP430FR5868IRGZT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The MSP430FR58xx family targets ultra-low-power sensing and measurement applications, combining FRAM nonvolatility with sub-µA sleep modes and integrated analog peripherals to eliminate external memory and reduce system power.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MSP430FR5868IRGZT?
The MSP430FR5868IRGZT supports up to 16 MHz system clock via its HFXT oscillator (with external crystal) or DCO. The CPUXV2 core executes instructions at this rate, enabling real-time processing of ADC samples, timer events, and communication protocols without pipeline stalls.
Does the MSP430FR5868IRGZT include a hardware real-time clock (RTC)?
Yes, the MSP430FR5868IRGZT includes the RTC_B module with calendar, alarm, and LPM3.5 operation. It requires connection of a 32.768 kHz crystal to PJ.4/LFXIN and PJ.5/LFXOUT to achieve accurate timekeeping with 0.25 µA typical current draw in RTC-only mode.
Can the MSP430FR5868IRGZT perform capacitive touch sensing without external components?
Yes, all GPIO pins on the MSP430FR5868IRGZT support capacitive touch sensing using the built-in CapTIvate™-compatible hardware. No external resistors, capacitors, or dedicated touch controller ICs are required - reducing BOM count and PCB area.
What bootloading interfaces does the MSP430FR5868IRGZT support?
The MSP430FR5868IRGZT supports both UART and I²C hardware bootloaders (BSL). UART BSL uses P2.0 (TX) and P2.1 (RX); I²C BSL uses P1.6 (SDA) and P1.7 (SCL). Both operate at reset and require no user firmware intervention.
Is the MSP430FR5868IRGZT pin-compatible with other devices in the MSP430FR586x family?
Yes, the MSP430FR5868IRGZT shares identical 48-pin VQFN (RGZ) package and pinout with MSP430FR5869IRGZT and MSP430FR5867IRGZT. This enables drop-in replacement within the same footprint, provided firmware accommodates differences in FRAM size and RTC_B availability.
MSP430FR5868IRGZT Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- MSP430™ FRAM
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- MSP430 CPUXV2
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 16MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, IrDA, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 40
- Program Memory Size:
- 48KB (48K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FRAM
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 2K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 16x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MSP430FR5868IRGZT FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MSP430FR5868IRGZT through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430FR5868IRGZT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MSP430FR5868IRGZT reliable?
The price and inventory of MSP430FR5868IRGZT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430FR5868IRGZT is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MSP430FR5868IRGZT?
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MSP430FR5868IRGZT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MSP430FR5868IRGZT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430FR5868IRGZT?
For technical support, including MSP430FR5868IRGZT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430FR5868IRGZT requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430FR5868IRGZT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MSP430FR5868IRGZT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430FR5868IRGZT meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430FR5868IRGZT?
All MSP430FR5868IRGZT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430FR5868IRGZT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MSP430FR5868IRGZT part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MSP430FR5868IRGZT:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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