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Texas Instruments MSP430FR59721IRGCR

Part No.:
MSP430FR59721IRGCR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
64-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixMSP430FR59721IRGCR.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 16BIT 64KB FRAM 64VQFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,132

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Product details

Overview

MSP430FR59721IRGCR from Texas Instruments is a 16-bit ultra-low-power FRAM microcontroller with 64KB nonvolatile memory, 2KB RAM, and integrated peripherals including 12-bit ADC, AES256 encryption, RTC with calendar, five 16-bit timers, and dual eUSCI modules supporting UART/IrDA/SPI/I²C. It operates from 1.8 V to 3.6 V and targets battery-powered sensing nodes.

For engineers reviewing the MSP430FR59721IRGCR datasheet, MSP430FR59721IRGCR pinout, MSP430FR59721IRGCR application, or MSP430FR59721IRGCR equivalent, key selection criteria include FRAM endurance (10¹⁵ writes), LPM3.5 RTC current (0.35 µA), AES256 coprocessor support, 51 GPIOs in VQFN-64, and I²C-based BSL configuration.

Technical Context

The MSP430FR59721IRGCR implements a CPUXV2 core with 16 registers and executes instructions at up to 16 MHz using DCO, HFXT, or LFXT clock sources. Its memory subsystem integrates 64KB FRAM (unified program/data/storage), 2KB SRAM, and 26B Tiny RAM for LPM retention.

Peripherals include two eUSCI_A modules (UART/IrDA/SPI) and two eUSCI_B modules (I²C/SPI), three-channel DMA, 32-bit hardware multiplier, CRC16/CRC32 engines, and capacitive touch I/O on all pins without external components.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Core Architecture16-bit CPUXV2 with 16 registers, Harvard-style memory access
FRAM Capacity64KB unified nonvolatile memory enabling instant write, 125 ns/word, 10¹⁵ endurance
Supply Voltage Range1.8 V to 3.6 V - supports direct coin-cell (e.g., CR2032) operation with SVS monitoring
LPM3.5 Current0.35 µA typical - enables years of operation on single battery with RTC/calendar active
AES Engine256-bit AES coprocessor with dedicated key storage and secure memory segmentation
I/O Count51 programmable GPIOs with capacitive touch, edge-selectable LPM wakeup, pullup/pulldown
ADC Resolution12-bit SAR ADC with internal reference, sample-and-hold, and up to 8 external input channels
Timer ResourcesFive 16-bit timers: TA0/TA1/TA2/TA3 (3+3+2+5 CC registers), TB0 (2+5 CC registers)

Pinout & Package

VQFN-64 (RGC) package, 9 mm × 9 mm body, 0.5 mm pitch, thermal pad recommended to be connected to DVSS.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
P1.0–P1.7General-purpose I/O with analog comparator/ADC inputsSupport capacitive touch, RTCCLK, DMAE0, VREF±, and multiple peripheral functions
P2.0–P2.3UART BSL interface and timer/RTC signalsP2.0/P2.1 serve as BSL_TX/BSL_RX; P2.2 provides RTCCLK output; all support LPM wakeup
P3.0–P3.7eUSCI_B1 and Timer_A3 I/OUCB1CLK/SIMO/SOMI/STE and TA3.2–TA3.4 - enable I²C slave addressing and PWM capture
PJ.0–PJ.5JTAG/SBW debug and low-frequency crystal interfacePJ.4/PJ.5 connect 32-kHz crystal; PJ.0–PJ.3 provide TDO/TDI/TMS/TCK for programming and trace
DVCC1/DVCC2/DVCC3Digital power supply railsThree independent DVCC pins reduce noise coupling and improve LPM stability
AVCC1/AVSS1/AVSS2Analog power and groundDedicated analog supply improves ADC accuracy and reduces digital switching noise

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Ferroelectric RAM (FRAM)64KB unified memory eliminates erase cycles, enables true instant-on/off and data logging at µA-level power
Ultra-Low-Power ModesLPM3.5 (0.35 µA) retains RTC + calendar + 26B Tiny RAM - ideal for time-stamped sensor wakeups
Hardware SecurityAES256 coprocessor with lockable memory segments prevents firmware reverse engineering and IP theft
Capacitive Touch I/OAll 51 GPIOs support CSD without external RC networks - reduces BOM cost and PCB area
Flexible Clock SystemDCO (10 factory-trimmed frequencies), HFXT/LFXT support, and VLO enable precise timing across voltage/temperature
Peripheral IntegrationDual eUSCI_A (UART/IrDA/SPI) + dual eUSCI_B (I²C/SPI) allow concurrent wired/wireless communication stacks

Applications

Smart Utility MeteringEnergy-Harvesting Sensor Node

Use Scenario: Battery- or solar-powered water/gas meter with hourly pulse counting and monthly RF upload.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing metrology algorithms, managing FRAM-based log storage, and driving sub-GHz transceiver via SPI.

Use Value: 64KB FRAM stores >1 year of 15-min interval logs; LPM3.5 current extends battery life beyond 10 years.

Use Scenario: Indoor environmental monitor powered by indoor light harvester, reporting temperature/humidity every 5 minutes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip managing energy harvesting PMIC, ADC sampling, AES-encrypted BLE transmission, and RTC-triggered wakeups.

Use Value: AES256 secures sensor data before BLE transmission; FRAM withstands infinite write cycles from intermittent harvest events.

Wearable Health PatchIndustrial Data Logger

Use Scenario: Disposable ECG patch with 7-day continuous recording, Bluetooth pairing, and tamper-proof firmware.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition controller with analog comparator front-end, real-time R-peak detection, and secure OTA updates.

Use Value: Capacitive touch I/O enables on-patch buttonless interaction; lockable FRAM segments prevent unauthorized firmware modification.

Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted logger capturing vibration, temperature, and current in factory machinery with 10-year deployment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone data aggregator with isolated RS-485 interface, timestamped FRAM storage, and watchdog-managed recovery.

Use Value: 10¹⁵ FRAM write endurance ensures reliable logging over full product lifetime; CRC32 validates integrity of stored datasets.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ultra-low-power FRAM microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
MSP430FR5972IRGCRNo AES256 engine; identical FRAM, timers, ADC, and packageNot suitable for encrypted data transmission or secure boot requirementsSelect when cryptographic acceleration is unnecessary and cost sensitivity is high
MSP430FR59221IRGCROmits HFXT oscillator; supports only LFXT (32 kHz) and DCO; same FRAM and I/O countCannot drive high-speed interfaces requiring stable MHz clocks (e.g., 10 Mbps SPI)Choose for pure low-frequency sensing where HFXT is unused and BOM simplification is prioritized

Compared with MSP430FR5972IRGCR, the MSP430FR59721IRGCR adds hardware AES256 for secure firmware/data handling; compared with MSP430FR59221IRGCR, it includes HFXT for higher-frequency peripheral operation and broader clock flexibility.

Availability

MSP430FR59721IRGCR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart utility metering, energy-harvesting sensor nodes, and wearable electronics requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and TI-authorized traceability.

Supply support for MSP430FR59721IRGCR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The MSP430FR59xx family is designed for ultra-low-power sensing and measurement applications, emphasizing FRAM-based data integrity, multi-year battery operation, and integrated security for edge intelligence.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency of the MSP430FR59721IRGCR?

The MSP430FR59721IRGCR supports a maximum system clock frequency of 16 MHz using the DCO or HFXT oscillator. This enables high-throughput peripheral operation such as 10 Mbps SPI transfers and real-time signal processing while maintaining ultra-low-power efficiency in active mode (~100 µA/MHz).

Does the MSP430FR59721IRGCR support hardware-accelerated cryptography?

Yes, the MSP430FR59721IRGCR includes a dedicated 256-bit AES encryption/decryption coprocessor. It offloads cryptographic operations from the CPU, supports key storage in lockable memory segments, and enables secure boot, OTA updates, and encrypted sensor data transmission without impacting real-time performance.

How many I/O pins does the MSP430FR59721IRGCR provide, and what special capabilities do they offer?

The MSP430FR59721IRGCR provides 51 general-purpose I/O pins in its VQFN-64 (RGC) package. All pins support capacitive touch sensing without external components, edge-selectable wakeup from low-power modes, and programmable pullup/pulldown resistors - enabling robust human interface and ultra-low-power event-driven operation.

What low-power modes are available on the MSP430FR59721IRGCR, and what is the lowest active current draw?

The MSP430FR59721IRGCR offers seven low-power modes, including LPM3.5 (RTC active) at 0.35 µA typical and LPM4.5 (shutdown) at 0.04 µA typical. Active mode draws approximately 100 µA per MHz, allowing efficient computation during brief wake periods while maximizing battery longevity in duty-cycled applications.

Is the MSP430FR59721IRGCR pin-compatible with other devices in the MSP430FR59xx family?

Yes, the MSP430FR59721IRGCR shares identical pinout and package (VQFN-64, RGC) with MSP430FR5972IRGCR, MSP430FR5970IRGCR, and MSP430FR59221IRGCR. Functional differences (e.g., AES presence, HFXT support) do not affect physical layout, enabling design reuse across variants with minimal firmware adaptation.

MSP430FR59721IRGCR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
64-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Series:
MSP430™ FRAM
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
MSP430 CPUXV2
Core Size:
16-Bit
Speed:
16MHz
Connectivity:
I2C, IrDA, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
51
Program Memory Size:
64KB (64K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FRAM
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
2K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.8V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 8x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MSP430FR59721IRGCR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MSP430FR59721IRGCR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430FR59721IRGCR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MSP430FR59721IRGCR reliable?

The price and inventory of MSP430FR59721IRGCR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430FR59721IRGCR is usually 5 days.

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4.How is shipping managed for MSP430FR59721IRGCR?

MSP430FR59721IRGCR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MSP430FR59721IRGCR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430FR59721IRGCR?

For technical support, including MSP430FR59721IRGCR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430FR59721IRGCR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430FR59721IRGCR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MSP430FR59721IRGCR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430FR59721IRGCR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430FR59721IRGCR?

All MSP430FR59721IRGCR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430FR59721IRGCR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MSP430FR59721IRGCR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MSP430FR59721IRGCR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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