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Texas Instruments MSP430FR5972IRGCR
- Part No.:
- MSP430FR5972IRGCR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 64-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MSP430FR5972IRGCR.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 64KB FRAM 64VQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:2,828
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Product details
Overview
MSP430FR5972IRGCR from Texas Instruments is a 16-bit ultra-low-power FRAM microcontroller featuring 64KB nonvolatile FRAM, 2KB RAM, 16-MHz DCO clock, AES-256 encryption coprocessor, and integrated 12-bit ADC with 8 external channels. It operates from 1.8 V to 3.6 V and delivers 0.35 µA RTC current in LPM3.5 mode-ideal for battery-powered metering and energy-harvested sensor nodes.
For engineers reviewing the MSP430FR5972IRGCR datasheet, MSP430FR5972IRGCR pinout, MSP430FR5972IRGCR application, or MSP430FR5972IRGCR equivalent, key selection criteria include FRAM endurance (1015 write cycles), real-time clock with calendar/alarm, capacitive touch I/O without external components, and dual eUSCI modules supporting UART/IrDA/SPI/I²C at up to 10 Mbps.
Technical Context
The MSP430FR5972IRGCR implements a CPUXV2 core with 16 general-purpose registers and executes instructions in single-cycle mode at up to 16 MHz. Its memory subsystem unifies 64KB FRAM for code, data, and storage-enabling instant writes without erase latency and eliminating flash wear-out concerns.
Peripherals include three 16-bit timers (TA0–TA3, TB0) with up to seven capture/compare registers, dual eUSCI_A (UART/IrDA/SPI) and eUSCI_B (I²C/SPI) modules, 32-bit hardware multiplier, and three-channel DMA-supporting autonomous low-power operation while maintaining full peripheral concurrency.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | 16-bit CPUXV2 with 16 registers; enables deterministic real-time control and low-code-footprint firmware. |
| FRAM Capacity | 64 KB unified nonvolatile memory; supports simultaneous read/write, 125 ns per word write speed, no erase required. |
| Supply Voltage Range | 1.8 V to 3.6 V; compatible with coin-cell (e.g., CR2032) and energy-harvesting sources without external regulators. |
| LPM3.5 Current | 0.35 µA typical with RTC active; enables multi-year battery life in always-on timekeeping applications. |
| AES Engine | 256-bit hardware AES coprocessor; accelerates secure boot, firmware updates, and encrypted data logging without CPU load. |
| ADC Resolution | 12-bit SAR ADC with internal reference and sample-and-hold; supports up to 8 external analog inputs for sensor interfacing. |
| eUSCI Interfaces | Two eUSCI_A (UART/IrDA/SPI) + two eUSCI_B (I²C/SPI); enables concurrent wired communication on multiple protocols. |
Pinout & Package
VQFN-64 (RGC) package, 9 mm × 9 mm body size, 0.5 mm pitch, thermal pad recommended to be connected to DVSS.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P1.0 / P1.1 / P1.2 / P1.3 | Analog input (A0–A3), VREF±, RTCCLK, DMAE0 | Supports 4-channel ADC sampling, precision voltage reference, real-time clock input, and DMA trigger source. |
| P2.0–P2.3 | UCA0TXD/RXD/CLK/STE, TB0OUTH, RTCCLK | Dedicated UART interface for BSL programming and RTC clock distribution with minimal pin count. |
| P3.4–P3.7 | UCA1TXD/RXD/CLK/STE, TB0.0–TB0.3 | Second UART channel + Timer_B outputs enable independent serial comms and PWM generation. |
| PJ.4 / PJ.5 | LFXIN / LFXOUT | Connects to 32.768 kHz crystal for precise RTC timing and low-power sleep mode clocking. |
| DVCC1/DVCC2/DVCC3 / AVCC1 | Power supply pins (digital & analog) | Separate DVCC domains isolate noise-sensitive analog circuitry; AVCC powers ADC and reference. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ferroelectric RAM (FRAM) | 64KB unified memory with 1015 write endurance and zero write latency-eliminates flash erase cycles and extends device lifetime in data-logging systems. |
| Capacitive Touch I/O | All GPIO pins support CSD (capacitive sensing) without external RC networks-reduces BOM cost and PCB area for user-interface designs. |
| Ultra-Low-Power Modes | LPM3.5 (0.35 µA) and LPM4.5 (0.04 µA) enable years of operation on a single coin cell in intermittent-sensing applications. |
| Hardware Security | Dedicated 256-bit AES engine + lockable memory segments protect firmware IP and enable secure over-the-air updates. |
| Intelligent Peripherals | Three-channel DMA, 32-bit CRC, and 32-bit hardware multiplier offload CPU during data movement, checksumming, and math-intensive tasks. |
Applications
| Smart Utility Metering | Energy-Harvested Sensor Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Gas/water/electricity meter with hourly consumption logging, tamper detection, and RF wake-up. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller managing metrology ADC, FRAM-based data storage, RTC-driven timestamping, and AES-secured communication. Use Value: 64KB FRAM stores >10 years of hourly data; LPM3.5 RTC mode ensures accurate billing timestamps with sub-µA power draw. |
Use Scenario: Wireless environmental sensor powered by solar cell or thermoelectric generator, transmitting temperature/humidity every 5 minutes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip handling energy harvesting management, sensor acquisition, low-power BLE interface, and secure data packaging. Use Value: FRAM enables instant write-on-event without voltage brownout risk; AES-256 encrypts payload before transmission to prevent data interception. |
| Wearable Health Monitor | Industrial Sensor Management |
Use Scenario: Compact wearable tracking heart rate, motion, and skin temperature with Bluetooth LE connectivity and multi-day battery life. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central MCU acquiring analog biometric signals, performing local signal processing, and managing capacitive touch UI. Use Value: All-I/O capacitive touch eliminates mechanical buttons; 2KB RAM buffers sensor streams before FRAM storage or BLE transmission. |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted industrial node collecting vibration, temperature, and pressure from rotating machinery with CAN or RS-485 backhaul. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Edge intelligence unit executing predictive maintenance algorithms, storing historical waveforms, and triggering alerts via serial interface. Use Value: 32-bit CRC32 validates sensor data integrity; timer peripherals generate precise PWM for actuator control or LED status indication. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ultra-low-power FRAM microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSP430FR5972IPMR | LQFP-64 package (10 mm × 10 mm); identical electrical specs and FRAM/peripheral configuration. | Better suited for prototyping and manual soldering due to larger pitch and exposed leads. | Select when board assembly uses through-hole reflow or requires easier debug probe access. |
| MSP430FR59721IRGCR | I²C-based bootloader (BSL); same FRAM, peripherals, and power specs; differs only in BSL interface protocol. | Preferred where UART lines are unavailable or reserved for application use; supports secure I²C firmware updates. | Choose when system architecture mandates I²C-only programming and avoids UART resource contention. |
Compared with MSP430FR5972IPMR, the MSP430FR5972IRGCR offers smaller footprint and thermal performance advantages in space-constrained designs; versus MSP430FR59721IRGCR, it provides UART-based BSL for faster field programming and legacy tool compatibility.
Availability
MSP430FR5972IRGCR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart utility metering, energy-harvested sensor nodes, and wearable electronics requiring stable component supply across long product lifecycles.
Supply support for MSP430FR5972IRGCR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions with emphasis on power efficiency and reliability.
The MSP430FRxx family targets ultra-low-power sensing and measurement applications-designed to maximize battery life while integrating FRAM, security, and intelligent peripherals for edge intelligence.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MSP430FR5972IRGCR?
The MSP430FR5972IRGCR supports a maximum system clock frequency of 16 MHz using its factory-trimmed DCO oscillator. This frequency is achievable across the full 1.8 V–3.6 V supply range and enables high-throughput data acquisition and processing while maintaining ultra-low-power operation in active mode (≈100 µA/MHz).
Does the MSP430FR5972IRGCR support hardware-accelerated cryptography?
Yes, the MSP430FR5972IRGCR integrates a dedicated 256-bit AES security coprocessor that performs encryption and decryption independently of the CPU. This allows secure firmware updates, encrypted data logging, and authenticated communication without compromising real-time performance or increasing power consumption.
How many I/O pins does the MSP430FR5972IRGCR provide, and what is their functional capability?
The MSP430FR5972IRGCR provides 51 programmable I/O pins in its VQFN-64 package. All pins support capacitive touch sensing without external components, configurable pullup/pulldown, edge-selectable wakeup from low-power modes, and bit-/byte-/word-wise access-enabling flexible interface design for sensors, displays, and communication peripherals.
What is the FRAM endurance specification for the MSP430FR5972IRGCR?
The MSP430FR5972IRGCR features 64KB of FRAM rated for 1015 write cycles per memory location-orders of magnitude higher than flash-based MCUs. This enables continuous data logging (e.g., sensor readings every second) for over 30,000 years without memory wear-out, making it ideal for mission-critical long-lifetime applications.
Can the MSP430FR5972IRGCR operate from a single 3.0-V coin cell battery?
Yes, the MSP430FR5972IRGCR operates reliably from 1.8 V to 3.6 V, fully covering the discharge curve of standard 3.0-V coin cells (e.g., CR2032). Its LPM3.5 mode draws only 0.35 µA with RTC active, enabling multi-year operation without voltage regulation-critical for sealed, maintenance-free deployments.
MSP430FR5972IRGCR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 64-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- MSP430™ FRAM
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- MSP430 CPUXV2
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 16MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, IrDA, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 51
- Program Memory Size:
- 64KB (64K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FRAM
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 2K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MSP430FR5972IRGCR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MSP430FR5972IRGCR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430FR5972IRGCR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MSP430FR5972IRGCR reliable?
The price and inventory of MSP430FR5972IRGCR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430FR5972IRGCR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MSP430FR5972IRGCR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MSP430FR5972IRGCR transactions.
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4.How is shipping managed for MSP430FR5972IRGCR?
MSP430FR5972IRGCR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MSP430FR5972IRGCR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430FR5972IRGCR?
For technical support, including MSP430FR5972IRGCR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430FR5972IRGCR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430FR5972IRGCR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MSP430FR5972IRGCR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430FR5972IRGCR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430FR5972IRGCR?
All MSP430FR5972IRGCR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430FR5972IRGCR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MSP430FR5972IRGCR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MSP430FR5972IRGCR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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