Texas Instruments MSP430G2312IRSA16R
- Part No.:
- MSP430G2312IRSA16R
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 16-VQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MSP430G2312IRSA16R.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 4KB FLASH 16QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MSP430G2312IRSA16R from Texas Instruments is an ultra-low-power 16-bit RISC mixed-signal microcontroller in a 16-pin QFN package, featuring 4 KB flash, 256 B RAM, one 16-bit Timer_A with three capture/compare registers, Universal Serial Interface (USI) for SPI/I²C, and an on-chip analog comparator. It operates from 1.8 V to 3.6 V and targets battery-powered sensor nodes and portable instrumentation.
For engineers reviewing the MSP430G2312IRSA16R datasheet, MSP430G2312IRSA16R pinout, MSP430G2312IRSA16R application, or MSP430G2312IRSA16R equivalent, key selection criteria include its 4 KB flash capacity, 256 B RAM, USI-based serial interface support, 16-pin QFN footprint, and absence of integrated ADC10 - distinguishing it from the G2x52 series.
Technical Context
The MSP430G2312IRSA16R implements a 16-bit CPU with seven addressing modes and 51 instructions, executing register-to-register operations in one CPU clock cycle. Its basic clock module integrates a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO), internal low-frequency oscillator (VLO), and external crystal support (32 kHz), enabling sub-1 µs wake-up from LPM4.
It features two 8-bit I/O ports (P1 and P2), with up to eight programmable capacitive-touch enabled pins, individually configurable pullup/pulldown resistors, and edge-selectable interrupts. The USI module supports synchronous SPI and I²C protocols using shared pins P1.6/P1.7, while the Comparator_A+ provides eight-channel analog comparison without ADC functionality.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | 16-bit RISC CPU with 16 general-purpose registers and constant generators for optimized code efficiency |
| Flash / RAM | 4 KB flash memory for firmware storage; 256 B RAM for runtime variables and stack - sufficient for compact sensor firmware |
| Supply Voltage | 1.8 V to 3.6 V operation - compatible with single-cell Li-ion, Li-poly, or dual AA/AAA battery systems |
| Power Modes | Five software-selectable low-power modes including LPM4 (0.1 µA off-mode with RAM retention) |
| Timer Resource | One 16-bit Timer_A with three capture/compare registers - supports PWM generation, input capture, and interval timing |
| Serial Interface | Universal Serial Interface (USI) supporting hardware SPI and I²C - reduces CPU overhead for peripheral communication |
| Analog Function | Comparator_A+ with eight input channels - enables battery voltage monitoring, threshold detection, and slope ADC implementation |
Pinout & Package
Package: 16-pin QFN (RSA), 3.0 mm × 3.0 mm, 0.4 mm pitch, exposed thermal pad connected to DVSS.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1, 16 | DVCC | Digital supply voltage (1.8–3.6 V); requires local decoupling capacitor |
| 14 | DVSS | Digital ground reference; connects to PCB ground plane |
| 15 | AVCC | Analog supply - tied to DVCC in this device (no separate analog regulator) |
| 13 | AVSS | Analog ground - internally connected to DVSS; must be shorted externally |
| 10 | RST/NMI/SBWTDIO | Reset input, non-maskable interrupt, or Spy-Bi-Wire data I/O during programming |
| 11 | TEST/SBWTCK | Test mode select or Spy-Bi-Wire clock input - required for debug and flash programming |
| 12, 9 | XOUT/P2.7, XIN/P2.6 | Crystal oscillator terminals - support 32 kHz watch crystal or external digital clock source |
| 2–8, 17–19 | P1.0–P1.7 | Eight-bit bidirectional port with individual direction, output, input, and interrupt control; P1.6/P1.7 support USI |
| 3–8 | P2.0–P2.5 | Six-bit bidirectional port (P2.6/P2.7 used for crystal); all support pullup/pulldown enable via P2REN |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low standby current | 0.5 µA in LPM3 mode - extends battery life in intermittently active sensor applications |
| Fast wake-up capability | < 1 µs wake-up from LPM4 to active mode - enables responsive event-driven operation |
| Integrated emulation logic | Spy-Bi-Wire interface on RST and TEST pins - eliminates need for external JTAG adapter |
| Capacitive-touch I/O | Up to 16 pins support capacitive sensing - allows direct integration of touch buttons without external ICs |
| Programmable security fuse | On-chip code protection prevents unauthorized firmware readout - critical for IP-sensitive designs |
Applications
| Smart Sensor Node | Battery Supervision System |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Compact environmental sensor node measuring temperature and humidity with periodic wireless transmission. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller managing sensor polling, data preprocessing, USI-based SPI communication with sensor ICs, and low-power sleep scheduling. Use Value: 4 KB flash accommodates sensor drivers and lightweight protocol stack; 0.5 µA LPM3 current enables multi-year operation on coin cell. | Use Scenario: Real-time monitoring of lithium battery pack voltage and over-discharge thresholds in portable medical devices. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Analog comparator monitors battery voltage against internal reference; triggers interrupt on threshold crossing. Use Value: Comparator_A+ with eight inputs supports multi-cell monitoring; ultra-low power ensures continuous supervision without draining backup power. |
| Industrial Control Panel | Low-Cost IoT Edge Device |
Use Scenario: Touch-enabled HMI panel for HVAC controllers with LED indicators and button feedback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Capacitive-touch controller for up to 16 buttons; drives LEDs via GPIO and manages user interface state machine. Use Value: Native capacitive-touch I/O eliminates external touch controller; 16-pin QFN simplifies layout in space-constrained front panels. | Use Scenario: Asset tracker using accelerometer wake-up, GPS data acquisition, and cellular modem control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System coordinator handling accelerometer interrupt, timer-based GPS polling, and USI-based UART bridging to modem. Use Value: USI supports both SPI (to accelerometer) and I²C (to auxiliary sensors); 16-bit Timer_A enables precise GPS duty cycling. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSP430G2412IRSA16 | 8 KB flash, same 256 B RAM, identical peripherals and pinout - no ADC10, same USI/comparator/timer set | Supports larger firmware images (e.g., BLE stack extensions or enhanced diagnostics) | Select when firmware size exceeds 4 KB but ADC10 is unnecessary |
| MSP430G2352IRSA16 | Includes 10-bit ADC10 with 8-channel autoscan; otherwise identical flash/RAM/peripherals/pinout | Enables direct analog sensor interfacing (e.g., thermistor, potentiometer) without external ADC | Select when analog signal digitization is required alongside same low-power profile |
Compared with MSP430G2412IRSA16, the MSP430G2312IRSA16 offers reduced flash for cost-sensitive deployments; compared with MSP430G2352IRSA16, it omits ADC10 to lower system BOM count where analog conversion is handled externally or not needed.
Availability
MSP430G2312IRSA16R is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart sensor nodes, battery supervision systems, industrial control panels, and low-cost IoT edge devices requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and consistent parametric performance.
Supply support for MSP430G2312IRSA16R includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions with emphasis on energy efficiency and reliability.
The MSP430G2xx family is designed for ultra-low-power embedded applications - especially portable and battery-operated systems where extended operational lifetime and minimal quiescent current are critical design requirements.
FAQ
Does the MSP430G2312IRSA16R include an analog-to-digital converter (ADC)?
No, the MSP430G2312IRSA16R does not integrate an ADC. It belongs to the G2x12 series, which excludes the ADC10 module present in the G2x52 variants. Designers requiring analog digitization must use external ADCs or select an alternative part such as the MSP430G2352IRSA16. The MSP430G2312IRSA16R retains the Comparator_A+ for threshold detection and slope ADC implementation.
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MSP430G2312IRSA16R DCO?
The digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) in the MSP430G2312IRSA16R is factory-calibrated at four frequencies: 1 MHz, 8 MHz, 12 MHz, and 16 MHz. When configured using calibration constants stored in information memory segment A, the DCO can reliably operate up to 16 MHz - enabling full-speed execution of time-critical tasks while maintaining sub-1 µs wake-up latency.
Which development tools support programming and debugging the MSP430G2312IRSA16R?
The MSP430G2312IRSA16R is supported by TI's MSP430 LaunchPad development kits (e.g., MSP-EXP430G2ET) and standalone debuggers like the MSP-FET. Programming and debugging use the Spy-Bi-Wire interface via pins RST/NMI/SBWTDIO (Pin 10) and TEST/SBWTCK (Pin 11), eliminating the need for a full 4-wire JTAG connection. Code can be flashed using Energia, CCS, or IAR Embedded Workbench.
Can the MSP430G2312IRSA16R drive capacitive touch buttons directly?
Yes, the MSP430G2312IRSA16R supports up to 16 capacitive-touch enabled I/O pins using its built-in PinOsc (pin oscillator) circuitry. Each supported pin (P1.0–P1.7, P2.0–P2.5, P2.6, P2.7) can be individually configured for capacitive sensing without external components. Firmware implementation uses the built-in RC oscillation measurement technique documented in the MSP430x2xx Family User's Guide (SLAU144).
What are the key differences between the MSP430G2312IRSA16R and MSP430G2312IPW14?
The MSP430G2312IRSA16R and MSP430G2312IPW14 share identical electrical specifications, memory, and peripherals - differing only in package type and pin count. The IRSA16R uses a 16-pin QFN (3 mm × 3 mm), while the IPW14 uses a 14-pin TSSOP. The QFN offers better thermal performance and smaller PCB footprint; the TSSOP provides easier prototyping and rework. Both are functionally interchangeable where board layout permits.
MSP430G2312IRSA16R Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 16-VQFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- MSP430G2xx
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- MSP430 CPU16
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 16MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, SPI, USI
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 10
- Program Memory Size:
- 4KB (4K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 256 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- -
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MSP430G2312IRSA16R FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MSP430G2312IRSA16R through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MSP430G2312IRSA16R on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MSP430G2312IRSA16R reliable?
The price and inventory of MSP430G2312IRSA16R are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MSP430G2312IRSA16R is usually 5 days.
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MSP430G2312IRSA16R orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MSP430G2312IRSA16R order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MSP430G2312IRSA16R?
For technical support, including MSP430G2312IRSA16R datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MSP430G2312IRSA16R requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MSP430G2312IRSA16R is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MSP430G2312IRSA16R products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MSP430G2312IRSA16R meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MSP430G2312IRSA16R?
All MSP430G2312IRSA16R units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MSP430G2312IRSA16R, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MSP430G2312IRSA16R part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MSP430G2312IRSA16R:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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