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onsemi NSV40501UW3T2G

Part No.:
NSV40501UW3T2G
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
3-WDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixNSV40501UW3T2G.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN 40V 5A 3WDFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,000

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Product details

Overview

NSV40501UW3T2G from onsemi is an AEC-Q101 qualified NPN bipolar junction transistor in a WDFN3 package, rated for 40 V VCEO, 5.0 A continuous collector current, and ultra-low 38 mΩ equivalent RDS(on) with VCE(sat) as low as 6 mV at IC = 0.1 A / IB = 10 mA. It serves as a high-efficiency, low-voltage switching device in automotive airbag deployment circuits and portable DC-DC converters.

For engineers reviewing the NSV40501UW3T2G datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, 143 °C/W RJA (FR-4, 100 mm²), 150 MHz fT, and direct drive capability from PMU control outputs without external base resistors.

Technical Context

This transistor operates in saturation mode for high-efficiency switching, with linear hFE (200–320) enabling analog amplifier use and stable gain across IC = 10 mA to 3.0 A. Its ultra-low VCE(sat) minimizes conduction loss in battery-powered systems where thermal headroom is constrained.

The WDFN3 package features an exposed thermal pad (RJL = 23 °C/W) and supports high-current density operation up to 7.0 A peak. Switching performance is characterized with td = 90 ns, tr = 100 ns, ts = 1050 ns, and tf = 100 ns under VCC = 30 V, IC = 750 mA conditions.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO 40 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage before breakdown; enables use in 24 V automotive and 12 V industrial rails.
IC (continuous) 5.0 A - Sustained current-handling capacity with 875 mW dissipation on FR-4 (100 mm²); defines thermal design baseline.
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10 38 mV typical - Ultra-low saturation voltage reduces power loss to <190 mW at 5 A, critical for thermally constrained PCBs.
hFE 200–320 - High, linear DC current gain allows direct PMU output drive and stable analog amplification without gain compression.
fT 150 MHz - Enables high-speed switching in DC-DC controllers operating up to ~15 MHz fundamental frequency.
RJL 23 °C/W - Low junction-to-lead thermal resistance via exposed pad; supports >1.5 W dissipation with adequate copper area.

Pinout & Package

NSV40501UW3T2G uses the WDFN3 (Case 506AU) 2×2 mm surface-mount package with an exposed thermal pad. Pin 1 is Collector, Pin 2 is Base, Pin 3 is Emitter - confirmed by marking diagram and mechanical drawing.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Collector Main current input node; connected to load or supply rail; requires thermal relief and current-carrying trace width ≥0.8 mm for 5 A.
2 Base Control input; driven directly from PMU GPIO or logic-level signal; no series resistor needed due to high hFE.
3 Emitter Current return path; tied to ground or low-side switch reference; must connect to large copper pour for thermal management.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive applications including airbag deployment and instrument cluster; supports PPAP documentation.
Ultra-low VCE(sat) 6–160 mV range across operating currents; cuts conduction losses by >40% vs. standard BJT alternatives at 2–4 A loads.
High hFE linearity 200–320 over IC = 10 mA–3 A; eliminates need for base current compensation networks in analog gain stages.
Exposed thermal pad Enables 23 °C/W RJL; allows >1.5 W continuous dissipation with 500 mm² copper, reducing heatsink dependency.

Applications

Automotive Airbag Deployment Portable DC-DC Converter

Use Scenario: High-reliability, fast-turn-on switching of squib firing circuit in crash event detection systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch controlling pyrotechnic initiator; must turn on within <100 µs after trigger signal.

Use Value: 6 mV VCE(sat) at low current ensures minimal voltage drop during critical squib activation, preserving energy delivery to the charge capacitor.

Use Scenario: Synchronous rectifier or main switch in buck converter for USB-C PD power banks and portable SSDs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current, low-loss switching element in 1–3 MHz switching regulators.

Use Value: 38 mΩ equivalent RDS(on) and 150 MHz fT enable >94% efficiency at 5 A output while maintaining stable loop response.

Disc Drive Motor Control Instrument Cluster LED Driver

Use Scenario: Low-voltage H-bridge half-bridge driver for spindle and voice coil motors in 2.5″ HDDs and optical drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current-sinking switch in motor phase leg; handles bidirectional PWM at ≤50 kHz.

Use Value: 5.0 A IC rating and 1050 ns storage time support robust motor commutation without secondary breakdown risk.

Use Scenario: Constant-current sink for backlight LEDs and segment drivers in automotive digital instrument clusters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Linear current regulator using emitter-follower configuration with feedback.

Use Value: Linear hFE and 0.76–0.90 V VBE(sat) enable precise 10–100 mA LED current control without external op-amps.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN low VCE(sat) transistor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ON Semiconductor NSS40501UW3T2G Same die, non-automotive grade; lacks NSV prefix and AEC-Q101 certification. Approved for consumer electronics only; not qualified for automotive safety-critical functions. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive qualification requirements.
Diodes Incorporated DXT75503Q-7 40 V/5 A NPN with 45 mV VCE(sat) at IC/IB = 10; SOT-23 package; RJA = 200 °C/W. Limited to ≤1.2 W dissipation; unsuitable for sustained 5 A loads without forced cooling. Choose for space-constrained, lower-power applications where thermal budget permits higher saturation loss.

Compared with NSS40501UW3T2G and DXT75503Q-7, NSV40501UW3T2G delivers superior thermal performance (RJL = 23 °C/W), automotive qualification, and lower VCE(sat), making it the only option suitable for uncooled 5 A switching in safety-critical automotive modules.

Availability

NSV40501UW3T2G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive airbag systems, portable power management, disc drive motor control, and instrument cluster LED driving requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges (−55 °C to +150 °C).

Supply support for NSV40501UW3T2G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power, analog, sensor, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and consumer markets.

The e2PowerEdge family-including NSV40501UW3T2G-is engineered for ultra-low-loss switching in battery-constrained and thermally limited applications, with emphasis on AEC-Q101 compliance and direct PMU interface capability.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous collector current rating for NSV40501UW3T2G?

The NSV40501UW3T2G has a maximum continuous collector current (IC) rating of 5.0 A at TA = 25 °C with appropriate PCB copper area (100 mm², 1 oz). Derating applies above 25 °C at 7.0 mW/°C for standard layout or 11.8 mW/°C with enhanced thermal pads. This rating is validated per JEDEC JESD78 and supports sustained operation in automotive and industrial environments.

Is NSV40501UW3T2G qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, NSV40501UW3T2G carries the NSV prefix and is AEC-Q101 qualified for stress testing including HTGB, HTRB, and temperature cycling. It is PPAP-capable and approved for use in airbag deployment systems and instrument clusters. The "NSV" designation confirms automotive-specific site controls, change management, and traceability per IATF 16949 requirements.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient for NSV40501UW3T2G?

NSV40501UW3T2G has two specified RJA values: 143 °C/W on FR-4 with 100 mm² copper (Note 2) and 85 °C/W on FR-4 with 500 mm² copper (Note 3). These values reflect real-world PCB thermal design impact-using larger copper pours reduces thermal impedance by >40%, enabling higher sustained power handling without active cooling.

Does NSV40501UW3T2G support analog amplifier operation?

Yes, NSV40501UW3T2G exhibits linear DC current gain (hFE) from 200 to 320 across IC = 10 mA to 3.0 A at VCE = 2.0 V, making it suitable for Class-A and Class-AB analog amplifier stages. Its low VBE(sat) (0.76–0.90 V) and stable beta reduce bias network complexity and improve gain consistency versus conventional BJTs.

What package type and pin configuration does NSV40501UW3T2G use?

NSV40501UW3T2G uses the WDFN3 (Case 506AU) 2×2 mm package with three terminals: Pin 1 = Collector, Pin 2 = Base, Pin 3 = Emitter. The exposed thermal pad (Pin 4, internal) is electrically connected to the collector and must be soldered to a thermal plane. Mechanical dimensions and solder footprint are defined in onsemi document 98AON21416D.

NSV40501UW3T2G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
3-WDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Transistor Type:
NPN
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
5 A
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
40 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
150mV @ 400mA, 4A
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
100nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
200 @ 2A, 2V
Power - Max:
875 mW
Frequency - Transition:
150MHz
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
3-WDFN (2x2)

NSV40501UW3T2G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for NSV40501UW3T2G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for NSV40501UW3T2G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for NSV40501UW3T2G reliable?

The price and inventory of NSV40501UW3T2G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for NSV40501UW3T2G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for NSV40501UW3T2G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for NSV40501UW3T2G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for NSV40501UW3T2G?

NSV40501UW3T2G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your NSV40501UW3T2G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for NSV40501UW3T2G?

For technical support, including NSV40501UW3T2G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your NSV40501UW3T2G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that NSV40501UW3T2G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All NSV40501UW3T2G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that NSV40501UW3T2G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of NSV40501UW3T2G?

All NSV40501UW3T2G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with NSV40501UW3T2G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The NSV40501UW3T2G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for NSV40501UW3T2G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

NSV40501UW3T2G Tags

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