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Nexperia USA Inc. NZX18C,133

Part No.:
NZX18C,133
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixNZX18C,133.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 18.55V 500MW ALF2
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,121

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Product details

Overview

NZX18C from Nexperia is a single Zener diode in a hermetically sealed SOD27 (SC-40) glass package, designed for precision voltage regulation and reference functions in low-power analog circuits. It delivers a nominal Zener voltage of 18.1 V to 19.0 V at 5 mA test current, with differential resistance ≤55 Ω, reverse leakage ≤0.05 µA, total power dissipation up to 500 mW, and operates across −65 °C to +175 °C ambient temperature.

For engineers reviewing the NZX18C datasheet, NZX18C pinout, NZX18C application, or NZX18C equivalent, this device is selected for stable low-current voltage clamping, analog signal conditioning, and overvoltage protection where tight tolerance, low thermal drift, and long-term reliability in harsh environments are required.

Technical Context

The NZX18C operates as a two-terminal, silicon-based Zener diode relying on controlled reverse-biased avalanche breakdown to maintain a stable reference voltage. Its 18.1–19.0 V nominal Zener voltage is specified at IZ = 5 mA, with a typical temperature coefficient near zero crossing in this range, minimizing drift over temperature.

It exhibits low differential resistance (≤55 Ω), enabling stable regulation under small load variations, and ultra-low reverse leakage (≤0.05 µA at VR = 12.6 V), critical for high-impedance bias networks and battery-powered sensor references.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 18.1 V to 19.0 V at IZ = 5 mA - defines precise clamping threshold for protection or reference circuits
Differential Resistance (rdif) ≤55 Ω - ensures minimal output voltage shift under ±1 mA load current variation
Reverse Leakage Current (IR) ≤0.05 µA at VR = 12.6 V - preserves accuracy in high-impedance divider or standby bias networks
Total Power Dissipation (Ptot) 500 mW at Ttp ≤ 25 °C - supports continuous operation in compact PCB layouts without forced cooling
Junction Temperature Range (Tj) −65 °C to +175 °C - enables deployment in industrial, automotive under-hood, and aerospace environments
Thermal Resistance (Rth(j-a)) 380 K/W in free air - informs derating curves for ambient temperature and power budgeting

Pinout & Package

The NZX18C uses a hermetically sealed axial-leaded SOD27 (SC-40) glass package with 2 terminals. The black band marks the cathode end. Leads are tinned copper-clad steel, suitable for wave or hand soldering per J-STD-020.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (banded end) Cathode Connected to regulated output or voltage reference node; reverse-bias anode-to-cathode voltage establishes Zener conduction
2 (non-banded end) Anode Typically tied to ground or lower-potential rail; completes current path during regulation or clamping

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Hermetic glass sealing Prevents moisture ingress and long-term parameter drift, ensuring >20-year stability in humid or corrosive environments
Low differential resistance ≤55 Ω enables <±20 mV regulation error across ±1 mA load change - critical for precision analog references
Ultra-low reverse leakage ≤0.05 µA at 12.6 V allows use in nanoampere-biased circuits (e.g., RTD interfaces, low-power comparators)
Wide operating temperature range −65 °C to +175 °C junction rating supports operation in engine control units, downhole sensors, and military-grade systems

Applications

Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning Low-Power Microcontroller Voltage Reference

Use Scenario: Stabilizing excitation voltage for 4–20 mA current-loop pressure transmitters in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode provides fixed 18.1–19.0 V reference for op-amp biasing and DAC output scaling.

Use Value: Low rdif and <0.05 µA leakage ensure <0.1% full-scale error over −40 °C to +85 °C ambient.

Use Scenario: Generating a stable reference for ADC conversion in battery-powered IoT edge nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as shunt reference for internal LDO or external precision ADC, replacing higher-quiescent ICs.

Use Value: 500 mW Ptot and 380 K/W Rth(j-a) allow direct PCB mounting with no heatsink, reducing BOM count.

Overvoltage Clamp for RS-485 Transceivers Power Supply Rail Protection in Automotive ECUs

Use Scenario: Protecting differential bus lines against ESD and surge transients in industrial communication nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamp placed between A/B lines and ground, triggered above 19.0 V to divert fault energy.

Use Value: Hermetic SOD27 package withstands repeated 8 kV HBM ESD events without parameter shift or leakage increase.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 12 V microcontroller supply rails against load-dump spikes in engine control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected Zener absorbs transient energy by entering avalanche conduction above 19.0 V.

Use Value: 175 °C Tj rating and −65 °C Tstg enable reliable operation inside hot engine compartments without derating.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BZX55-C18 (Vishay) Zener voltage 17.1–18.9 V at 5 mA; rdif ≤60 Ω; Ptot = 500 mW; DO-35 package DO-35 has larger footprint and higher Rth(j-a) (450 K/W); less suitable for high-density layouts Select when legacy DO-35 footprint compatibility is required and thermal margin exceeds 30 °C
MMSZ5245B (ON Semiconductor) Zener voltage 17.1–18.9 V at 20 mA; rdif ≤30 Ω; Ptot = 350 mW; SOD-123 surface-mount package SMD form factor enables automated assembly but limits peak pulse handling vs. axial glass Select for reflow-soldered designs where board space is constrained and average power <300 mW

Compared with BZX55-C18 and MMSZ5245B, NZX18C offers superior thermal robustness (175 °C Tj, 380 K/W Rth(j-a)) and hermetic reliability, making it preferred for mission-critical analog references and high-temperature clamping where long-term parametric stability is non-negotiable.

Availability

NZX18C is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, automotive ECU protection circuits, and low-power precision reference designs requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for NZX18C includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability discrete, logic, and MOSFET solutions, serving automotive, industrial, and consumer markets with ISO/TS 16949-certified manufacturing.

The NZX series targets general-purpose Zener regulation with emphasis on hermetic stability, wide temperature operation, and tight voltage tolerance - engineered for analog signal integrity in demanding environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous reverse current the NZX18C can handle without degradation?

The NZX18C is rated for a maximum forward current of 250 mA per Absolute Maximum Ratings (Table 5), but as a Zener diode, its safe continuous reverse current is determined by power dissipation limits. At 25 °C ambient, it supports up to 27.8 mA (500 mW ÷ 18.1 V) continuously; derating is required above 25 °C using the 380 K/W thermal resistance value.

Does the NZX18C have a specified temperature coefficient, and how does it affect regulation accuracy?

Per Figure 4 in the datasheet, the NZX18C (within the NZX16–NZX18 range) exhibits a near-zero temperature coefficient around 0 mV/K at IZ ≈ 5 mA, with typical variation of ±0.5 mV/K across −40 °C to +125 °C. This minimizes voltage drift in precision references, delivering <±0.15 V total shift over the full operating range.

Can NZX18C be used in parallel for higher power handling?

No - Zener diodes exhibit negative temperature coefficients below ~5 V and positive above ~5 V, but even within the same batch, minor VZ mismatches cause current hogging. Parallel connection risks thermal runaway and premature failure; for higher power, use a single higher-rated Zener or active regulation instead.

Is the SOD27 package lead-free and RoHS-compliant?

Yes - Nexperia confirms the NZX18C meets RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and REACH SVHC requirements. The leads are matte tin-plated copper-clad steel, with no lead content in solderability layers or glass encapsulant, and full compliance documentation is available via Nexperia's product change notifications.

NZX18C,133 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
NZX
Package/Case:
DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
18.55 V
Tolerance:
±2%
Power - Max:
500 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
55 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
50 nA @ 12.6 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.5 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
ALF2

NZX18C,133 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for NZX18C,133 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for NZX18C,133 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for NZX18C,133 reliable?

The price and inventory of NZX18C,133 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for NZX18C,133 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for NZX18C,133?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for NZX18C,133 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for NZX18C,133?

NZX18C,133 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your NZX18C,133 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for NZX18C,133?

For technical support, including NZX18C,133 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your NZX18C,133 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that NZX18C,133 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All NZX18C,133 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that NZX18C,133 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of NZX18C,133?

All NZX18C,133 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with NZX18C,133, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The NZX18C,133 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for NZX18C,133:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

NZX18C,133 Tags

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