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Texas Instruments OPA2277U

Part No.:
OPA2277U
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixOPA2277U.pdf
Description:
IC OPAMP GP 2 CIRCUIT 8SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,549

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Product details

Overview

OPA2277U from Texas Instruments is a dual-channel, high-precision operational amplifier designed for low-drift, low-noise signal conditioning in demanding analog front-ends. It delivers 10 µV max input offset voltage, ±0.1 µV/°C drift, 134 dB open-loop gain, and operates from ±2 V to ±18 V supplies - enabling stable performance in battery-powered instrumentation and precision transducer interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the OPA2277U datasheet, OPA2277U pinout, OPA2277U application, or OPA2277U equivalent, key selection considerations include its dual-channel independence, 0.1–10 Hz noise of 0.22 µVPP, ±1 nA input bias current, and compatibility with ±5 V to ±15 V supply ranges without derating.

Technical Context

The OPA2277U employs a laser-trimmed bipolar input stage with internal bias current cancellation, achieving ultralow offset and drift while maintaining high CMRR (140 dB) and PSRR (130 dB). Its unity-gain stability and absence of phase inversion eliminate common layout pitfalls in precision DC-coupled circuits.

Each amplifier channel operates fully independently - no crosstalk between channels A and B - and supports rail-to-rail output swing within 1.5 V of each supply rail at 2 kΩ load. Input common-mode range extends from (V−)+2 V to (V+)-2 V, supporting wide-swing sensor interfacing.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Offset Voltage ±10 µV typical (±20 µV max) - enables sub-100 µV system-level DC error without trimming
Offset Drift ±0.1 µV/°C typical - ensures <±1 µV total drift over –40°C to +85°C operating range
Open-Loop Gain 134 dB typical - provides >200,000× loop gain for high-accuracy closed-loop configurations
0.1–10 Hz Noise 0.22 µVPP - critical for low-frequency measurements like strain gage or thermocouple amplification
Quiescent Current 800 µA per amplifier - supports dual-channel precision operation in power-constrained systems
Supply Range ±2 V to ±18 V - allows direct use with legacy ±5 V, ±12 V, or modern ±15 V industrial rails
CMRR / PSRR 140 dB / 130 dB - rejects >100,000:1 common-mode and supply noise in noisy environments

Pinout & Package

OPA2277U is supplied in an 8-pin SOIC (D) package (3.91 mm × 4.90 mm), with exposed thermal pad connected to V− for improved thermal performance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - Out A Output channel A Low-impedance buffered output capable of ±35 mA short-circuit current
2 - –In A Inverting input channel A Differential input node with 250 GΩ || 3 pF common-mode impedance
3 - +In A Noninverting input channel A Differential input node with 100 MΩ || 3 pF differential impedance
4 - V− Negative supply rail Reference for both amplifiers; thermal pad must be connected to this pin
5 - +In B Noninverting input channel B Independent input for second amplifier; identical specs to channel A
6 - –In B Inverting input channel B Fully isolated from channel A - no interaction even under overload
7 - Out B Output channel B Separate output stage; supports independent loading and feedback
8 - V+ Positive supply rail Highest potential supply connection; decoupling capacitor required near pin

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Ultralow offset voltage ±10 µV typ - eliminates need for manual nulling in most precision applications
Zero-crosstalk dual architecture Fully independent channels - no shared bias networks or substrate coupling
Internal bias current cancellation ±1 nA max input bias - removes requirement for external cancellation resistors
Robust input protection ±30 V differential input tolerance with 1 kΩ series resistors and diode clamps
Wide supply flexibility Specified performance across ±5 V to ±15 V - single limit applies regardless of rail choice

Applications

Transducer Amplifier Bridge Amplifier

Use Scenario: Amplifying mV-level outputs from load cells, pressure sensors, or RTDs in industrial weighing systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel instrumentation amplifier front-end - channel A conditions sensor signal, channel B buffers reference or drives excitation.

Use Value: 0.22 µVPP 0.1–10 Hz noise and ±0.1 µV/°C drift preserve microvolt-level resolution across temperature.

Use Scenario: Reading unbalanced Wheatstone bridges in strain measurement or torque sensing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision difference amplifier with matched gain paths - one channel for bridge output, second for active reference compensation.

Use Value: 140 dB CMRR rejects common-mode bridge excitation noise; dual independence prevents channel interaction during bridge imbalance.

Temperature Measurement Battery-Powered Instrument

Use Scenario: Cold-junction compensation and linearization of thermocouple signals in portable data loggers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-drift, low-power signal conditioner - one amplifier for thermocouple gain, second for RTD reference buffering.

Use Value: ±0.1 µV/°C drift ensures <±0.1°C measurement error contribution over full operating range; 800 µA per amp enables multi-day battery life.

Use Scenario: Portable multimeters, handheld calibration tools, or field-deployable sensor nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel analog front-end - one amplifier for signal path, second for internal reference or ADC driver.

Use Value: ±2 V minimum supply enables operation from two AA cells (3 V); 0.22 µVPP noise maintains accuracy despite limited headroom.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar precision op-amp applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
OPA2188AIDR Zero-drift auto-zero architecture; 0.003 µV/°C drift vs OPA2277U's ±0.1 µV/°C; higher 1/f noise (0.35 µVPP) Better long-term drift stability but higher chopper-induced noise; less suitable for ultra-low-noise DC applications Choose OPA2188AIDR when drift dominates error budget and 1/f noise is tolerable; choose OPA2277U when 0.1–10 Hz noise is critical
AD8628ARZ Zero-drift design; 0.002 µV/°C drift; 0.25 µVPP 0.1–10 Hz noise; lower supply range (±2.5 V to ±18 V) Slightly lower noise than OPA2277U but narrower guaranteed spec range at low voltages; different pinout AD8628ARZ offers marginally better noise and drift but requires layout revision; OPA2277U provides drop-in replacement for legacy OP-177-based designs

Compared with OPA2188AIDR and AD8628ARZ, the OPA2277U delivers superior 0.1–10 Hz noise performance and proven bipolar stability in unity-gain configurations - making it preferred for high-fidelity DC signal chains where chopper artifacts are unacceptable.

Availability

OPA2277U is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for transducer amplification, bridge sensing, temperature measurement, battery-powered instrumentation, and test equipment requiring stable component supply and long-term parametric consistency.

Supply support for OPA2277U includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog and embedded processing solutions with deep expertise in precision analog design and manufacturing.

The OPA2277U belongs to TI's OPAx277 precision op-amp family, engineered specifically to replace the OP-177 with enhanced noise, wider output swing, and half the quiescent current - targeting high-accuracy industrial, test, and medical signal conditioning.

FAQ

What is the maximum supply voltage for the OPA2277U?

The OPA2277U supports a total supply voltage (V+ to V−) of up to 36 V, corresponding to ±18 V operation. Absolute maximum ratings specify ±18 V continuous supply, with recommended operating range spanning ±2 V to ±15 V for full parameter guarantees. Operation at ±18 V is allowed but certain parameters (e.g., output swing) may approach limits.

Does the OPA2277U require external offset trim?

The OPA2277U does not require external offset trim in most applications due to its laser-trimmed architecture delivering ±10 µV typical and ±20 µV maximum input offset voltage. Trim pins are omitted in the dual OPA2277U - unlike the single OPA277 - so external adjustment is not supported. Designers should rely on inherent precision rather than trimming.

How does the OPA2277U handle input overvoltage conditions?

The OPA2277U features robust input protection with 1 kΩ series resistors and diode clamps on both inputs, allowing survival of ±30 V differential input voltage without damage. During overvoltage, clamping diodes conduct, which may affect slewing in unity-gain followers but will not degrade long-term reliability or specifications of the OPA2277U.

Can the OPA2277U drive capacitive loads?

Yes - the OPA2277U can drive moderate capacitive loads. Typical characteristics show stable step response with up to 1500 pF load capacitance at unity gain. For loads exceeding 500 pF, consider isolating the capacitor with a small series resistor (e.g., 10–50 Ω) or using a dedicated buffer stage to maintain phase margin and prevent peaking in the OPA2277U output.

Is the OPA2277U pin-compatible with other devices in the OPAx277 family?

No - the OPA2277U (dual) uses an 8-pin SOIC package with unique pin mapping (e.g., pins 5/6 assigned to +In B/–In B), whereas the single OPA277U and quad OPA4277U use different pinouts. Direct substitution is not possible without PCB redesign. However, all OPAx277 variants share identical electrical specifications, enabling functional equivalence with layout adaptation.

OPA2277U Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Amplifier Type:
General Purpose
Number of Circuits:
2
Output Type:
-
Slew Rate:
0.8V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
1 MHz
-3db Bandwidth:
-
Current - Input Bias:
500 pA
Voltage - Input Offset:
10 µV
Current - Supply:
790µA (x2 Channels)
Current - Output / Channel:
35 mA
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
4 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
36 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SOIC

OPA2277U FAQ

1.How can I place an order for OPA2277U through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for OPA2277U on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for OPA2277U reliable?

The price and inventory of OPA2277U are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for OPA2277U is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for OPA2277U?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for OPA2277U transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for OPA2277U?

OPA2277U orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your OPA2277U order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for OPA2277U?

For technical support, including OPA2277U datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your OPA2277U requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that OPA2277U is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All OPA2277U products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that OPA2277U meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of OPA2277U?

All OPA2277U units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with OPA2277U, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The OPA2277U part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for OPA2277U:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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