Texas Instruments OPA228PAG4
- Part No.:
- OPA228PAG4
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
- Package:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
OPA228PAG4.pdf
- Description:
- IC OPAMP GP 1 CIRCUIT 8DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,028
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Product details
Overview
OPA228PAG4 from Texas Instruments is a dual-channel, high-precision, low-noise operational amplifier optimized for closed-loop gains ≥5, delivering 33 MHz unity-gain bandwidth, 10 V/µs slew rate, and 75 µV maximum input offset voltage. It operates from ±2.5 V to ±18 V supplies and targets precision analog signal conditioning in professional audio and spectrum analysis systems.
For engineers reviewing the OPA228PAG4 datasheet, OPA228PAG4 pinout, OPA228PAG4 application, or OPA228PAG4 equivalent, key selection criteria include its gain-stability requirement (G ≥ 5), low 3 nV/√Hz input voltage noise at 1 kHz, 138 dB CMRR, and DIP-8 package compatibility with legacy OP37 footprints.
Technical Context
The OPA228PAG4 uses a compensated bipolar input stage enabling stable operation only at closed-loop gains of 5 V/V or higher - unlike the unity-gain-stable OPA227. Its internal compensation trades off low-frequency precision for high-speed transient response, yielding 1.5 µs settling time to 0.1% for a 10-V step.
This device features laser-trimmed input offset voltage, matched input bias current (≤10 nA), and rail-to-rail output swing capability within 2 V of supply rails under 10-kΩ load - critical for wide-dynamic-range data acquisition front-ends operating across –40°C to +85°C.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Bandwidth | 33 MHz unity-gain bandwidth enables accurate amplification of signals up to ~10 MHz in G ≥ 5 configurations. |
| Slew Rate | 10 V/µs supports clean reproduction of fast transients without slewing distortion in high-fidelity audio paths. |
| Input Offset Voltage | ±75 µV max ensures ≤0.075 mV dc error in 1-V full-scale sensor interfaces, minimizing calibration burden. |
| CMRR | 138 dB rejects common-mode interference from noisy industrial power supplies or shared ground returns. |
| Supply Range | ±2.5 V to ±18 V allows direct integration into legacy ±15 V systems and modern low-voltage precision rails. |
| Input Voltage Noise | 3 nV/√Hz at 1 kHz dominates total noise in medium-bandwidth applications like anti-aliasing filters. |
| Operating Temp | –40°C to +85°C specified range validates use in industrial control cabinets and outdoor instrumentation enclosures. |
Pinout & Package
OPA228PAG4 is housed in an 8-pin PDIP (Plastic Dual In-line Package) with 0.3-inch body width and through-hole mounting. Pin 1 is offset trim (not connected by default), pins 2 and 3 are inverting/non-inverting inputs, pin 4 is V–, pin 5 is NC (no internal connection), pin 6 is output, pin 7 is V+, and pin 8 is second offset trim terminal.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1, 8 | Offset Trim | Connect external 10-kΩ potentiometer between pins 1 and 8, wiper to V–, to null residual input offset voltage. |
| 2 | Inverting Input (–IN) | Differential input node; requires matched trace impedance and guarding in high-Z sensor interfaces. |
| 3 | Non-inverting Input (+IN) | High-impedance input (1 GΩ || 3 pF); sensitive to PCB leakage - isolate with guard ring tied to reference potential. |
| 4 | V– | Negative supply rail; must be decoupled with 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor placed ≤5 mm from pin. |
| 5 | NC | No internal connection; leave unconnected and un-routed on PCB to avoid parasitic coupling. |
| 6 | Output | Capable of driving ≥10 kΩ loads to within 2 V of rails; add series resistor for capacitive loads >100 pF. |
| 7 | V+ | Positive supply rail; pair with V– decoupling for balanced PSRR performance across frequency. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Gain Stability | Stable only at closed-loop gains ≥5 V/V - prevents oscillation in high-speed transimpedance or active filter designs. |
| Low 1/f Noise | 90 nVPP integrated 0.1–10 Hz noise enables stable dc-coupled measurements in strain gauge or thermopile amplifiers. |
| High Open-Loop Gain | 160 dB AOL ensures <1 ppm gain error in G = 1000 precision instrumentation amplifier topologies. |
| Robust ESD Protection | 1000-V HBM and 250-V CDM ratings allow safe handling in standard assembly environments without special precautions. |
| Thermal Performance | 48.9°C/W RθJA (PDIP-8) permits 3.8 mA quiescent current operation at +85°C ambient without derating. |
Applications
| Professional Audio Signal Path | Spectrum Analyzer Front-End |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Amplifying microphone preamp outputs before ADC sampling in rack-mount audio analyzers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise, high-slew-rate gain stage preserving harmonic integrity up to 20 kHz with <0.00005% THD+N. Use Value: 3 nV/√Hz input voltage noise and 10 V/µs slew rate prevent audible distortion and intermodulation artifacts in 24-bit audio chains. | Use Scenario: Conditioning RF detector outputs in swept-tuned spectrum analyzers requiring wide dynamic range. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision DC-coupled amplifier with 138 dB CMRR rejecting switching supply noise from local synthesizer circuits. Use Value: ±75 µV offset and 0.1 µV/°C drift ensure baseline stability over temperature sweeps, reducing recalibration frequency. |
| Data Acquisition Channel | Industrial AC-DC Monitoring |
Use Scenario: Buffering and scaling outputs from isolated current/voltage sensors in modular DAQ systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-input-impedance (1 GΩ) follower with rail-to-rail output swing driving SAR ADC reference buffers. Use Value: 10-kΩ minimum load drive capability and ±18 V supply support enable direct interfacing with 16-bit ADCs across wide input ranges. | Use Scenario: Isolated feedback amplification in digitally controlled AC-DC power supplies monitoring output ripple and load transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed error amplifier comparing sensed output against digital DAC reference in closed-loop regulation. Use Value: 33 MHz bandwidth and 1.5 µs settling time allow real-time correction of sub-microsecond load steps without phase lag. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-speed precision op amp applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| OPA228PA | Same silicon die, identical electrical specs; differs only in packaging (SOIC-8 vs PDIP-8) and tape-and-reel vs tube packaging. | SOIC-8 variant suits automated SMT assembly; PDIP-8 (OPA228PAG4) preferred for prototyping, through-hole boards, or legacy socket compatibility. | Select OPA228PAG4 when manual soldering, breadboarding, or drop-in replacement of OP37 in DIP sockets is required. |
| AD827JRZ | Higher 250 µV max offset, lower 50 MHz GBW, but unity-gain stable; 10 nA IB vs 10 nA typical for OPA228PAG4. | Supports G = 1 configurations where OPA228PAG4 cannot operate; trades bandwidth and noise for unconditional stability. | Choose AD827JRZ only if circuit requires unity-gain operation - otherwise OPA228PAG4 delivers superior speed/noise/precision balance. |
Compared with OPA228PA and AD827JRZ, the OPA228PAG4 uniquely combines DIP-8 mechanical compatibility with industry-leading 33 MHz bandwidth and 3 nV/√Hz noise - making it optimal for high-fidelity test equipment upgrades where layout change is constrained.
Availability
OPA228PAG4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for professional audio equipment, spectrum analyzer front-ends, and industrial AC-DC monitoring systems requiring stable component supply with long-term obsolescence management.
Supply support for OPA228PAG4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with leadership in precision amplifiers, data converters, and power management ICs.
The OPAx228 product line was designed specifically for high-fidelity signal chains demanding simultaneous ac performance and dc precision - targeting test & measurement, professional audio, and industrial DAQ applications.
FAQ
What is the minimum closed-loop gain required for stable operation of the OPA228PAG4?
The OPA228PAG4 requires a minimum closed-loop gain of 5 V/V for stable operation. Unlike unity-gain-stable amplifiers such as the OPA227, this device's internal compensation is optimized for higher gains to achieve its 33 MHz bandwidth and 10 V/µs slew rate. Operating below G = 5 risks peaking or oscillation, especially with capacitive loads.
Does the OPA228PAG4 support single-supply operation?
Yes, the OPA228PAG4 supports single-supply operation with a total supply voltage range of 4.5 V to 36 V. When used in single-supply mode (e.g., V– = 0 V, V+ = 15 V), its input common-mode range extends from 2 V above V– to 2 V below V+, and output swings within 2 V of each rail under 10-kΩ load - enabling direct interfacing with microcontroller ADCs.
What is the purpose of pins 1 and 8 on the OPA228PAG4?
Pins 1 and 8 on the OPA228PAG4 are offset voltage trim terminals. Connecting a 10-kΩ potentiometer between them - with the wiper tied to V– - allows manual nulling of input offset voltage to <5 µV. This is optional; leaving both pins unconnected maintains the factory-trimmed ±75 µV max offset specification.
How does the OPA228PAG4 compare to the industry-standard OP37 in terms of pin compatibility and performance?
The OPA228PAG4 is a pin-for-pin replacement for the OP37 in PDIP-8 packages, sharing identical pinout and footprint. It improves upon the OP37 with 33 MHz bandwidth (vs 63 MHz GBW but lower noise), 10 V/µs slew rate (vs 17 V/µs), and significantly lower 3 nV/√Hz input voltage noise (vs 4.5 nV/√Hz), while maintaining compatible input bias current and supply range.
Can the OPA228PAG4 drive capacitive loads, and what is the recommended approach?
The OPA228PAG4 can drive capacitive loads up to 100 pF stably in G ≥ 5 configurations. For larger loads (e.g., ADC input capacitance or cable termination), insert a 20–100 Ω isolation resistor between the output pin and the load. This preserves phase margin by separating the amplifier's output impedance from the capacitive reactance - verified in Figure 6-31 of the datasheet.
OPA228PAG4 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Amplifier Type:
- General Purpose
- Number of Circuits:
- 1
- Output Type:
- -
- Slew Rate:
- 11V/µs
- Gain Bandwidth Product:
- 33 MHz
- -3db Bandwidth:
- -
- Current - Input Bias:
- 2.5 nA
- Voltage - Input Offset:
- 10 µV
- Current - Supply:
- 3.7mA
- Current - Output / Channel:
- -
- Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
- 5 V
- Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
- 36 V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-PDIP
OPA228PAG4 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for OPA228PAG4 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for OPA228PAG4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for OPA228PAG4 reliable?
The price and inventory of OPA228PAG4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for OPA228PAG4 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for OPA228PAG4?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for OPA228PAG4 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for OPA228PAG4?
OPA228PAG4 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your OPA228PAG4 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for OPA228PAG4?
For technical support, including OPA228PAG4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your OPA228PAG4 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that OPA228PAG4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All OPA228PAG4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that OPA228PAG4 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of OPA228PAG4?
All OPA228PAG4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with OPA228PAG4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The OPA228PAG4 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for OPA228PAG4:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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