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Texas Instruments OPA657NB/250

Part No.:
OPA657NB/250
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
SC-74A, SOT-753
Datasheet:
AetrixOPA657NB/250.pdf
Description:
IC OPAMP VFB 1 CIRCUIT SOT23-5
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:501

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Product details

Overview

OPA657NB/250 from Texas Instruments is a 1.6-GHz gain-bandwidth, low-noise, FET-input voltage-feedback operational amplifier optimized for high-precision photodiode transimpedance and ADC driver applications. It delivers 275-MHz small-signal bandwidth at G = +10, 700 V/µs slew rate, and 4.8 nV/√Hz input voltage noise in a 5-pin SOT-23 package, enabling wideband optical front ends with >10-MHz signal bandwidth up to 160 V/V gain.

For engineers reviewing the OPA657NB/250 datasheet, OPA657NB/250 pinout, OPA657NB/250 application, or OPA657NB/250 equivalent, key selection criteria include its decompensated stability (minimum stable gain +7), ±2 pA input bias current, –40°C to +85°C operating range, and split-supply (±4 V to ±6 V) or single-supply (8 V to 12 V) compatibility - critical for photodetector, OTDR, and test equipment signal chains.

Technical Context

The OPA657NB/250 uses a high-speed complementary bipolar process with a low-noise JFET input stage, delivering exceptional voltage-noise-limited dynamic range. Its decompensated architecture enables 1.6-GHz gain-bandwidth product while maintaining DC precision: ±250 µV max input offset voltage and ±12 µV/°C drift over temperature.

It supports both noninverting (min gain +7) and inverting configurations, with 275-MHz bandwidth at G = +10 and 180-MHz large-signal bandwidth into 100-Ω load. Input impedance exceeds 1 TΩ || 0.7 pF, and output drives ±70 mA with 0.02-Ω closed-loop impedance at 0.1 MHz - essential for driving capacitive loads and ADC inputs without peaking.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Gain-Bandwidth Product 1.6 GHz - enables ≥10-MHz signal bandwidth at gains up to 160 V/V (44 dB) without cascading stages
Small-Signal Bandwidth (G = +10) 275 MHz - supports high-fidelity amplification of fast optical pulses and RF signals
Slew Rate 700 V/µs - preserves transient fidelity for 1-V step inputs with <1 ns rise time
Input Voltage Noise 4.8 nV/√Hz - sets fundamental sensitivity limit for low-light photodiode detection
Input Bias Current 2 pA - minimizes error in high-impedance transimpedance circuits with >100-kΩ feedback
Operating Supply ±4 V to ±6 V (split) or 8 V to 12 V (single) - compatible with lab bench supplies and embedded power rails
Output Current Drive ±70 mA - directly drives 50-Ω cables, ADC inputs, or moderate capacitive loads without buffering

Pinout & Package

OPA657NB/250 is housed in a 5-pin SOT-23 (DBV) package measuring 2.90 mm × 1.60 mm, optimized for space-constrained optical sensor modules and portable test equipment.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (OUT) Amplifier output Delivers full ±70 mA drive; requires external series resistor for 50-Ω cable matching per Figure 29
2 (–VS) Negative power supply Accepts –4 V to –6 V in split mode; must be decoupled with 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor near pin
3 (IN+) Noninverting input High-impedance JFET node (1 TΩ || 0.7 pF); sensitive to layout parasitics above 100 MHz
4 (IN–) Inverting input Feedback node; dominates transimpedance stability when used with photodiode anode connection
5 (+VS) Positive power supply Accepts +4 V to +6 V in split mode; shares decoupling network with –VS for PSRR optimization

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Decompensated stability Minimum stable gain of +7 - enables higher GBP than unity-gain-stable alternatives like OPA656
FET-input stage 2 pA bias current and 4.8 nV/√Hz voltage noise - ideal for high-Z photodiode and piezoelectric sensors
Fast overdrive recovery Sub-20 ns settling after saturation - maintains timing integrity in pulsed OTDR and LIDAR receivers
High-output current ±70 mA drive into 100 Ω - eliminates need for external buffer when driving ADC front ends
ESD protection ±2000 V HBM - robust handling during PCB assembly and optical module integration

Applications

Wideband Photodiode Amplifier Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (OTDR)

Use Scenario: Amplifying weak, nanosecond-scale photocurrent pulses from fiber-optic backscatter.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transimpedance amplifier converting photodiode current to voltage with minimal added noise.

Use Value: 4.8 nV/√Hz input voltage noise and 2 pA bias current enable detection of sub-picoamp signals across 10-MHz bandwidth.

Use Scenario: Generating and receiving high-resolution optical pulse echoes to locate fiber faults.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast pulse amplifier in both transmit path (pulse shaping) and receive path (signal conditioning).

Use Value: 700 V/µs slew rate and 180-MHz large-signal bandwidth preserve pulse edge fidelity for <1-m spatial resolution.

ADC Input Amplifier Test and Measurement Front End

Use Scenario: Driving high-speed analog-to-digital converters in digitizers and spectrum analyzers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Buffer and gain stage isolating source impedance from ADC input capacitance.

Use Value: ±70 mA output drive and 0.02-Ω closed-loop output impedance ensure stable 12-bit+ ENOB at sampling rates >50 MSPS.

Use Scenario: Signal conditioning in portable oscilloscopes and RF signal analyzers requiring low distortion.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Wideband gain block in acquisition channel with calibrated DC offset and gain.

Use Value: ±250 µV input offset and 70 dBc 2nd-harmonic distortion at 5 MHz support accurate amplitude measurement.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-bandwidth, low-noise amplifier applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
OPA656DBVT Unity-gain stable; 230-MHz GBW; 7 nV/√Hz noise; ±10 pA bias current Better DC precision and lower cost, but 3.5× lower bandwidth limits use in >50-MHz photodiode apps Select OPA656DBVT only when gain ≤ +1 and bandwidth < 200 MHz suffices
LMH6629MF/NOPB Bipolar input; 4 GHz GBW; 0.69 nV/√Hz noise; ±1.5 µA bias current Superior voltage noise for ultra-low-light detection, but high bias current invalidates high-Z photodiode use Choose LMH6629MF/NOPB only with low-impedance sources (<1 kΩ) and where bias current is not limiting

Compared with OPA657NB/250, OPA656DBVT trades bandwidth for stability and cost, while LMH6629MF/NOPB sacrifices input impedance for lower voltage noise - making OPA657NB/250 uniquely balanced for high-Z, wideband transimpedance designs.

Availability

OPA657NB/250 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for optical sensing, test instrumentation, and high-speed data acquisition systems requiring stable component supply, traceable lot control, and long-term industrial lifecycle support.

Supply support for OPA657NB/250 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in high-performance op amps and signal chain solutions.

The OPA657NB/250 belongs to TI's precision high-speed amplifier portfolio, designed specifically for optical front-end and wideband measurement applications demanding simultaneous low noise, high bandwidth, and JFET-input DC accuracy.

FAQ

What is the minimum stable gain for OPA657NB/250?

The OPA657NB/250 is decompensated and requires a minimum noninverting gain of +7 for stable operation. Attempting unity-gain or G = +2 configurations risks oscillation. For lower gains, TI recommends the unity-gain-stable OPA656 or OPA659 - both share the same JFET input architecture but different compensation.

Can OPA657NB/250 operate from a single supply?

Yes, OPA657NB/250 supports single-supply operation from 8 V to 12 V. Input and output must be biased within the linear range - typically at VCC/2 using resistive dividers and AC-coupled inputs. Single-supply use reduces -PSRR impact but requires careful level-shifting; split-supply (±5 V) remains preferred for ground-referenced test equipment.

What is the maximum capacitive load OPA657NB/250 can drive?

OPA657NB/250 can drive up to 100 pF with proper external series resistance (RS) at the output. Figure 17 in the datasheet specifies RS = 1 kΩ for 100-pF loads to maintain phase margin. Driving >50 pF without RS causes peaking and potential instability - always verify stability with actual layout parasitics in simulation or bench testing.

How does OPA657NB/250 compare to OPA657U/2K5 in performance?

OPA657NB/250 and OPA657U/2K5 share identical electrical specifications and silicon die. The difference is packaging and reel size: NB/250 is 250-unit 7-inch tape-and-reel in SOT-23, while U/2K5 is 2500-unit 13-inch reel. Both meet the same AC/DC specs, thermal ratings, and reliability standards per SBOS197F.

Is OPA657NB/250 suitable for transimpedance amplifier designs?

Yes - OPA657NB/250 is explicitly optimized for transimpedance applications. Its 2 pA input bias current, 4.8 nV/√Hz voltage noise, and 1.6-GHz GBP enable high-gain (>106 V/A) photodiode amplifiers with >10-MHz bandwidth. Use with low-capacitance photodiodes and guard rings; stability depends on feedback resistor value and layout parasitics.

OPA657NB/250 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SC-74A, SOT-753
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Amplifier Type:
Voltage Feedback
Number of Circuits:
1
Output Type:
-
Slew Rate:
700V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
1.6 GHz
-3db Bandwidth:
350 MHz
Current - Input Bias:
1 pA
Voltage - Input Offset:
100 µV
Current - Supply:
14mA
Current - Output / Channel:
70 mA
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
8 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
12 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-23-5

OPA657NB/250 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for OPA657NB/250 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for OPA657NB/250 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for OPA657NB/250 reliable?

The price and inventory of OPA657NB/250 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for OPA657NB/250 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for OPA657NB/250?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for OPA657NB/250 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for OPA657NB/250?

OPA657NB/250 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your OPA657NB/250 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for OPA657NB/250?

For technical support, including OPA657NB/250 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your OPA657NB/250 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that OPA657NB/250 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All OPA657NB/250 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that OPA657NB/250 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of OPA657NB/250?

All OPA657NB/250 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with OPA657NB/250, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The OPA657NB/250 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for OPA657NB/250:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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