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Diodes Incorporated PAM8904JPR

Part No.:
PAM8904JPR
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Specialized ICs
Package:
12-UFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixPAM8904JPR.pdf
Description:
IC PIEZO SOUNDER DRVR 12UQFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,682

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Product details

Overview

PAM8904JPR from Diodes Incorporated is a piezo sounder driver IC with integrated 1x/2x/3x charge pump boost converter, delivering up to 18VPP output from a 3V supply and supporting 15nF capacitive load. It operates across 1.8–5.5V input, features automatic standby/wake-up control, and is packaged in a 12-pin U-QFN3030-12 (Type A) for compact alarm clock and security device designs.

For engineers reviewing the PAM8904JPR datasheet, PAM8904JPR pinout, PAM8904JPR application, or PAM8904JPR equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, real-world timing behavior (tON = 270–350µs), differential/single-ended output configuration, thermal shutdown, and overcurrent protection - all critical for low-power audible alert system design.

Technical Context

The PAM8904JPR implements a fixed-frequency 1.0MHz charge pump with selectable 1x/2x/3x voltage multiplication, enabling VOUT generation of 2.8–9V depending on mode and input voltage. Its dual-output architecture (VO1/VO2) supports both differential drive (7.9mA max operating current in 3x mode) and single-ended configurations.

Control logic interprets EN1/EN2 states to select operating mode or force shutdown, while DIN accepts 4kHz rectangular pulses to trigger output activation after tON delay (270–350µs). Built-in short-circuit protection limits output current to 40mA without latching, and thermal shutdown activates at TJ = +150°C with automatic recovery.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range1.8V to 5.5V - Enables direct integration with Li-ion, coin-cell, or 3.3V/5V system rails.
Output Voltage (3x Mode)7.2–9V - Delivers 18VPP differential swing across piezo element when biased at 3V input.
Charge Pump Frequency1.0MHz - Minimizes external capacitor size (1µF CP1/CP2) and EMI footprint.
Max Capacitive Load15nF - Matches standard ceramic/piezo sounders without external buffering.
Shutdown Current≤1µA - Extends battery life in intermittent-alert applications like smoke detectors.
tON Delay270–350µs - Ensures fast audible response while avoiding false triggers from signal noise.
Thermal Shutdown Threshold+150°C - Protects silicon integrity during sustained high-voltage piezo drive.

Pinout & Package

Package: 12-pin U-QFN3030-12 (Type A), 3.0mm × 3.0mm × 0.6mm, exposed thermal pad, moisture sensitivity level 1.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (EN1)Charge pump mode select inputLogic input defining 1x/2x/3x/Shutdown mode together with EN2; requires stable CMOS-level drive.
2 (EN2)Charge pump mode select inputPaired with EN1 to configure operating mode; both low disables charge pump and outputs.
3 (DIN)Audio signal inputAccepts 4kHz square wave; initiates output drive sequence after tON delay upon rising edge.
4 (CN1)Capacitor 1 negative terminalConnects to negative side of first flying capacitor (C1 = 1µF) in charge pump network.
5 (GND)Power groundPrimary return path for VIN, VOUT, and output drivers; must be low-impedance connection to thermal pad.
6 (VO2)Positive output terminalDifferential output node; swings between GND and VOUT in 2x/3x modes for maximum piezo voltage swing.
7 (EN1)Charge pump mode select inputRedundant labeling per datasheet - same function as Pin 1; tied internally.
8 (EN2)Charge pump mode select inputRedundant labeling per datasheet - same function as Pin 2; tied internally.
9 (DIN)Audio signal inputRedundant labeling per datasheet - same function as Pin 3; tied internally.
10 (CP1)Capacitor 1 positive terminalConnects to positive side of first flying capacitor (C1 = 1µF); forms charge transfer path with CN1.
11 (CN2)Capacitor 2 negative terminalConnects to negative side of second flying capacitor (C2 = 1µF) in 2x/3x charge pump stages.
12 (VO1)Negative output terminalDifferential output node; swings inverted relative to VO2 to achieve 18VPP across piezo element.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated 1x/2x/3x charge pumpEliminates need for external DC-DC converter; reduces BOM count by ≥4 components (inductor, diodes, controller).
No voltage cross at shutdownPrevents transient spikes on VO1/VO2 during power-down - avoids audible pop/click in piezo elements.
Automatic standby/wake-upEnters ≤1µA shutdown after 42ms of DIN inactivity - ideal for battery-powered intermittent alerts.
Dual output configuration supportEnables either differential (higher SPL) or single-ended (simpler layout) drive without redesigning PCB.
Short-circuit protected outputsLimits fault current to 40mA without latch-up - allows safe operation in high-humidity or contaminated environments.

Applications

Healthcare AlarmsHome Appliance Alerts

Use Scenario: Audible low-battery warning in portable blood glucose meters and pulse oximeters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Piezo driver generating 4kHz tone with <350µs startup latency to meet IEC 60601-1 audible alarm response requirements.

Use Value: 18VPP output ensures >85dB SPL at 10cm using 15nF ceramic sounder, even at 3V supply - critical for aging user detection.

Use Scenario: End-of-cycle chime in smart washing machines and dishwashers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-EMI piezo driver synchronized to microcontroller GPIO, powered from 3.3V system rail.

Use Value: Integrated 1.0MHz charge pump eliminates inductor-based boost, reducing EMI emissions below CISPR 11 Class B limits.

Security System SirensAlarm Clock Tones

Use Scenario: Intrusion alert tone in battery-backed door/window sensors and motion detectors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency piezo driver operating from 2xAA alkaline cells (2.4–3.2V range) with automatic wake-on-interrupt.

Use Value: ≤1µA shutdown current extends 2-year battery life; 3x mode delivers full 18VPP output down to 2.4V input.

Use Scenario: Morning alarm tone in compact digital alarm clocks with space-constrained PCBs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ultra-small-footprint piezo driver in 3.0mm × 3.0mm U-QFN3030-12 package, minimizing board area.

Use Value: 12-pin QFN replaces legacy SOIC-16 solutions, cutting PCB area by 65% while maintaining identical functionality.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar piezo sounder driver applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
Texas Instruments DRV8662Higher 200VPP capability but requires external boost; no integrated charge pump; 16-pin WQFN.Targeted at high-SPL industrial alarms, not space-constrained consumer devices.Select when >18VPP output or programmable gain is required; avoid if minimizing external components is priority.
Rohm BD7301KVFixed 2x boost only; 10-pin HVSON; lower 12VPP max output; no 3x mode or automatic shutdown.Suitable for cost-sensitive, low-feature applications where 3x mode and ultra-low ISD are unnecessary.Choose for simpler BOM and lower unit cost where 18VPP and sub-µA shutdown are not mandatory.

Compared with DRV8662 and BD7301KV, the PAM8904JPR uniquely combines integrated 3x charge pump, 18VPP output, ≤1µA shutdown, and 12-pin U-QFN3030-12 packaging - making it optimal for compact, long-life, high-SPL piezo alert systems.

Availability

PAM8904JPR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for healthcare alarms, home appliance alerts, security system sirens, and alarm clock tones requiring stable component supply and consistent parametric performance across production batches.

Supply support for PAM8904JPR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability power management, signal integrity, and audio solutions for industrial and consumer markets.

The PAM8904 belongs to Diodes' piezo driver product line, engineered specifically for low-power, high-voltage-swing audible alert generation in space- and battery-constrained applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum piezo capacitance the PAM8904JPR can drive reliably?

The PAM8904JPR is specified to drive up to 15nF capacitive load, as confirmed in its Electrical Characteristics table under "Operating Current" test conditions. This value corresponds to typical ceramic piezo sounders used in alarm clocks and security devices. Exceeding 15nF may degrade tON response time and reduce peak output voltage due to increased charge demand on the internal charge pump.

Can the PAM8904JPR operate from a 1.8V supply in 3x mode?

No - the datasheet explicitly restricts 3x mode to VIN ≤ 4.5V to prevent VOUT from exceeding its 13.5V absolute maximum rating. At 1.8V input, only 1x (2.8–3V VOUT) and 2x (5.2–6V VOUT) modes are valid. Attempting 3x mode at 1.8V yields ~5.4V VOUT, which is electrically safe but violates the intended use case and is not characterized in electrical specs.

How does the automatic shutdown/wake-up feature work without external control?

The PAM8904JPR monitors the DIN pin continuously. After detecting a high-to-low transition, it waits 42ms (tOFF) before entering ≤1µA shutdown. A subsequent rising edge on DIN wakes it immediately, initiating the charge pump and output drive after tON delay (270–350µs). No external timer or MCU intervention is needed - the logic is fully self-contained within the IC.

Is the U-QFN3030-12 (Type A) package thermally enhanced compared to the U-QFN2020-12 (Type UX)?

Yes - the U-QFN3030-12 (Type A) has θJA = 35°C/W, while the smaller U-QFN2020-12 (Type UX) has θJA = 68°C/W. This 94% higher thermal resistance means the UX variant heats up significantly faster under identical load. For continuous 3x-mode operation driving 15nF, the Type A package enables higher duty cycles and longer burst durations before triggering thermal shutdown at +150°C.

PAM8904JPR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
12-UFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Piezo Sounder Driver
Applications:
Health, Home, Security
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
U-QFN3030-12 (Type A)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

PAM8904JPR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for PAM8904JPR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PAM8904JPR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for PAM8904JPR reliable?

The price and inventory of PAM8904JPR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PAM8904JPR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for PAM8904JPR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PAM8904JPR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for PAM8904JPR?

PAM8904JPR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your PAM8904JPR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PAM8904JPR?

For technical support, including PAM8904JPR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PAM8904JPR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that PAM8904JPR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All PAM8904JPR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PAM8904JPR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of PAM8904JPR?

All PAM8904JPR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PAM8904JPR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The PAM8904JPR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for PAM8904JPR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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