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Nexperia USA Inc. PBSS304NZ-QF

Part No.:
PBSS304NZ-QF
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-261-4, TO-261AA
Datasheet:
AetrixPBSS304NZ-QF.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN 60V 5.2A SOT-223
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,021

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Product details

Overview

PBSS304NZ-QF from Nexperia is an NPN low VCE(sat) Breakthrough In Small Signal (BISS) transistor in SOT223 (SC-73) package, designed for high-voltage switching roles where low conduction loss and thermal efficiency are critical. It delivers 60 V VCEO, 5.2 A continuous IC, 39–55 mΩ RCE(sat) at 4 A/200 mA drive, and operates up to 150 °C junction temperature - enabling compact, high-efficiency DC-DC converters and MOSFET gate drivers.

For engineers reviewing the PBSS304NZ-QF datasheet, PBSS304NZ-QF pinout, PBSS304NZ-QF application, or PBSS304NZ-QF equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, validated pin functions, real-world use cases in automotive and industrial power stages, and confirmed alternative parts with documented functional trade-offs.

Technical Context

This BISS transistor uses a proprietary epitaxial structure to achieve ultra-low saturation resistance while maintaining high current gain (hFE = 150–520 across 0.5–4 A) and fast switching (ton = 110 ns, toff = 555 ns). Its dual-collector pin configuration (Pins 2 & 4) enhances thermal dissipation on PCBs with extended copper pads.

It operates with base-emitter turn-on voltage of 0.75–0.85 V and VBE(sat) ≤ 1.05 V at 4 A/400 mA, supporting efficient drive from standard logic-level controllers. The device is qualified per AEC-Q101 for automotive applications and specified for operation from −65 °C to +150 °C ambient.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO 60 V - Maximum blocking voltage in common-emitter configuration; enables use in 48 V and higher DC bus systems.
IC 5.2 A continuous - Sustained collector current under FR4 PCB mounting with standard footprint; supports medium-power switching loads.
RCE(sat) 39–55 mΩ at IC = 4 A, IB = 200 mA - Directly determines conduction loss (Ploss ≈ IC² × RCE(sat)) and thermal rise in high-duty-cycle operation.
hFE 150–520 (IC = 0.5–4 A) - High DC current gain reduces required base drive current, easing interface with microcontrollers and gate drivers.
toff 555 ns - Total turn-off time defines minimum achievable switching frequency and dead-time requirements in half-bridge topologies.
Tj(max) 150 °C - Maximum junction temperature sets thermal design margin; requires Rth(j-a) ≤ 74 K/W for full 5.2 A operation on FR4 with 6 cm² collector pad.

Pinout & Package

SOT223 (SC-73) plastic surface-mounted package with 4 leads and integrated heatsink capability; Pin 2 and Pin 4 are internally connected collectors, enabling dual-copper-pad thermal routing.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Base Control input terminal; accepts 50–400 mA base current to saturate transistor at target IC.
2 Collector Main high-side current path terminal; electrically tied to Pin 4 for parallel current handling and enhanced thermal conduction.
3 Emiter Reference node for emitter-follower or low-side switch configurations; connects to ground or load return path.
4 Collector Second collector terminal; identical to Pin 2 - used for symmetric PCB layout and improved heat spreading across two copper areas.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Low VCE(sat) 155–220 mV at IC = 4 A/200 mA - Reduces power dissipation by >40% vs. standard bipolar transistors, lowering heatsink requirements.
High IC/ICM 5.2 A continuous / 10.4 A peak - Supports pulsed motor control and inrush-current-tolerant power switches without derating.
High hFE at high IC 250 (typ.) at IC = 2 A - Maintains strong current amplification under load, minimizing base drive circuit complexity and power loss.
Thermal resistance Rth(j-sp) = 15 K/W - Low junction-to-solder-point resistance enables rapid heat transfer to PCB copper, critical for sustained high-current operation.

Applications

High-Voltage DC-DC Conversion Automotive Motor Control

Use Scenario: Step-down converter in 48 V battery systems for ADAS ECUs and infotainment power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary high-side switch in synchronous buck topology, operating at 100–500 kHz with forced PWM.

Use Value: 39 mΩ RCE(sat) limits conduction loss to <1.2 W at 4 A, allowing operation without external heatsink on 2 oz copper.

Use Scenario: Window lift and seat adjustment actuators in passenger vehicles requiring robust 12 V/24 V motor drive.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side driver in H-bridge configuration, commutated via MCU GPIO with active freewheeling.

Use Value: 5.2 A IC rating and AEC-Q101 qualification ensure reliable stall-current handling and 15-year automotive lifecycle compliance.

High-Voltage MOSFET Gate Driving Industrial Fan Power Switching

Use Scenario: Bootstrap gate driver stage for 600 V Si IGBTs in HVAC inverters and industrial VFDs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-turn-on emitter follower providing low-impedance, high-current charge pulse to gate capacitance.

Use Value: 555 ns toff and 110 ns ton enable <500 ns total switching window, reducing shoot-through risk during dead-time transitions.

Use Scenario: On/off control of 3-phase brushless fans in server rack cooling and telecom power shelves.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side power switch in discrete fan controller IC interface, driven by open-drain logic output.

Use Value: 60 V VCEO withstands back-EMF spikes up to 50 V, eliminating need for snubbers in cost-sensitive fan modules.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN high-current low-saturation transistor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
PHPT60603NX 60 V VCEO, 6 A IC, but higher RCE(sat) (65 mΩ typ. at 4 A); SOT223-4 package with same pinout. Lower efficiency in continuous conduction mode due to +15 mΩ RCE(sat); better suited for intermittent duty cycles. Select when higher peak current margin is prioritized over thermal performance at full load.
MMBT3904-TP 40 V VCEO, 200 mA IC, standard small-signal NPN; SOT23 package, not pin-compatible. Not suitable for high-voltage/high-current roles; only viable for signal-level pre-driver stages. Use only as base bias amplifier upstream of PBSS304NZ-QF - never as direct replacement.

Compared with PHPT60603NX, PBSS304NZ-QF offers lower conduction loss and superior thermal capability on FR4; versus MMBT3904-TP, it delivers 26× higher current and 1.5× higher voltage rating - making it uniquely fit for primary power switching rather than signal conditioning.

Availability

PBSS304NZ-QF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for high-voltage DC-DC conversion, automotive motor control, and industrial fan power switching requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for PBSS304NZ-QF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global leader in discrete, logic, and PowerMOS semiconductors, spun off from NXP in 2017 and focused on automotive, industrial, computing, and consumer markets.

PBSS304NZ-QF belongs to Nexperia's BISS transistor product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability power switching in space-constrained applications where thermal performance and low VCE(sat) are decisive.

FAQ

What is the maximum safe operating current for PBSS304NZ-QF on a standard FR4 PCB?

The absolute maximum continuous collector current is 5.2 A, but this assumes a 6 cm² copper pad on the collector terminals (Pins 2 & 4) and ambient temperature ≤25 °C. With standard footprint (no extended pad), derating to 3.5 A is recommended to maintain Tj ≤125 °C under continuous operation.

Can PBSS304NZ-QF be used in a high-side switch configuration?

Yes - its 60 V VCEO and low RCE(sat) make it suitable for high-side switching in 48 V systems. However, base drive must be referenced to the emitter (i.e., floating or bootstrapped), and VBE must remain within −5 V to +5 V to avoid damage to the emitter-base junction.

How does the dual-collector pin (Pins 2 & 4) affect PCB layout?

Pins 2 and 4 are internally shorted collectors, intended to be routed to separate large copper areas on the PCB to double thermal conduction paths. This reduces effective Rth(j-a) from 179 K/W (standard) to 74 K/W (6 cm² pad), directly improving power handling and reliability.

Is PBSS304NZ-QF compliant with automotive qualification standards?

Yes - it is qualified to AEC-Q101 for stress testing including HTGB, HTRB, and temperature cycling. The datasheet confirms operation from −65 °C to +150 °C and specifies parameters under automotive-relevant conditions such as Tj = 150 °C and pulse-tested ICM = 10.4 A.

PBSS304NZ-QF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-261-4, TO-261AA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Transistor Type:
NPN
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
5.2 A
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
60 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
305mV @ 80mA, 4A
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
100nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
300 @ 1A, 2V
Power - Max:
700 mW
Frequency - Transition:
130MHz
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-223

PBSS304NZ-QF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for PBSS304NZ-QF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PBSS304NZ-QF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for PBSS304NZ-QF reliable?

The price and inventory of PBSS304NZ-QF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PBSS304NZ-QF is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for PBSS304NZ-QF?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PBSS304NZ-QF transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for PBSS304NZ-QF?

PBSS304NZ-QF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your PBSS304NZ-QF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PBSS304NZ-QF?

For technical support, including PBSS304NZ-QF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PBSS304NZ-QF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that PBSS304NZ-QF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All PBSS304NZ-QF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PBSS304NZ-QF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of PBSS304NZ-QF?

All PBSS304NZ-QF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PBSS304NZ-QF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The PBSS304NZ-QF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for PBSS304NZ-QF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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