Nexperia USA Inc. PBSS5540Z/ZLF
- Part No.:
- PBSS5540Z/ZLF
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-261-4, TO-261AA
- Datasheet:
-
PBSS5540Z/ZLF.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS PNP 40V 5A SOT-223
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,782
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Product details
Overview
PBSS5540Z from Nexperia is a 40 V, −5 A PNP low VCEsat transistor in SOT223 (SC-73) package, designed for high-current switching with RCEsat as low as 55 mΩ at −2 A/−200 mA drive. It serves as a robust power switch in battery management, DC/DC converters, and MOSFET driver stages where thermal efficiency and saturation voltage are critical.
For engineers reviewing the PBSS5540Z datasheet, PBSS5540Z pinout, PBSS5540Z application, or PBSS5540Z equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, validated SOT223 terminal mapping, real-world use cases in motor/lamp drivers and strobe flash units, and two confirmed alternative PNP transistors with documented performance trade-offs.
Technical Context
This PNP transistor operates with open-base VCEO = −40 V and supports pulsed IC up to −10 A. Its low RCEsat (55–80 mΩ) and high hFE (50–150 at −5 A) enable efficient conduction with minimal heat generation under heavy load.
Thermal resistance Rth(j-a) is 62 K/W when mounted on 6 cm² copper pad-critical for sustained −5 A operation. Base-emitter turn-on voltage is −0.8 to −1.25 V at −2 A, ensuring reliable activation with standard logic-level drive.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | −40 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage with base open; defines supply rail compatibility in high-side switches. |
| IC | −5 A continuous - Sustained current-handling capability for motor/lamp drivers without derating at Tamb ≤ 25 °C. |
| RCEsat | 55 mΩ typical at −2 A/−200 mA - Enables <110 mW conduction loss, reducing heatsink requirements in compact designs. |
| hFE | 50–150 at −5 A - Ensures stable current gain across full load range, supporting predictable base drive sizing. |
| VCEsat | −250 mV max at −5 A/−500 mA - Limits voltage drop across switch, preserving output voltage headroom in battery-powered systems. |
| fT | 60–120 MHz - Supports fast switching in DC/DC converter control loops and strobe timing circuits. |
| Ptot | 2 W on 6 cm² FR4 copper - Defines maximum dissipation envelope for PCB-level thermal design. |
Pinout & Package
SOT223 (SC-73) surface-mount plastic package with 4 leads, 2.3 mm pitch, 6.5 mm × 3.5 mm × 1.65 mm body, and integrated heatsink pad on collector terminals (pins 2 and 4).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Base (B) | Control input requiring −200 mA drive for full saturation at −2 A; connects to microcontroller GPIO or driver IC output. |
| 2 | Collector (C) | Main current path input; electrically tied to pin 4; must be soldered to ≥6 cm² copper for rated 2 W dissipation. |
| 3 | Emiter (E) | Current return path to system ground or battery negative; carries full load current and defines reference for VBE biasing. |
| 4 | Collector (C) | Duplicate collector terminal for enhanced thermal and current handling; must be connected to same net as pin 2. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low VCEsat | −250 mV max at −5 A enables >95% efficiency in 12 V battery-switching applications with minimal self-heating. |
| High current capability | −5 A continuous rating supports direct driving of lamps, small motors, and MOSFET gates without external amplification. |
| Reduced thermal resistance | Rth(j-a) = 62 K/W on 6 cm² copper allows operation at full load without active cooling in industrial handheld tools. |
| PNP complement to NPN PBSS4540Z | Enables matched high-side/low-side switching pairs in H-bridge and dual-rail power control circuits. |
Applications
| Battery Management Systems | DC/DC Converter Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-side disconnect switch in Li-ion battery packs to isolate cells during overvoltage or thermal fault conditions. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP power switch controlling main discharge path; activated by protection IC's open-drain output. Use Value: Low RCEsat minimizes voltage drop during normal operation, preserving battery runtime and state-of-charge accuracy. |
Use Scenario: Synchronous rectifier or gate driver stage in buck converter output stage operating at 100–500 kHz. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-turning PNP switch driving NMOS gate with controlled rise/fall times via hFE-stabilized current sourcing. Use Value: 120 MHz fT ensures clean gate drive edges, reducing switching losses and EMI in high-frequency power stages. |
| Strobe Flash Units | MOSFET Driver Circuits |
Use Scenario: High-current pulse switch energizing xenon flash tubes with peak currents exceeding −8 A for sub-millisecond durations. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary current switch triggered by timing controller; handles single-pulse ICM = −10 A. Use Value: Robust pulsed rating and low VCEsat prevent thermal runaway during repeated flash cycles in professional camera modules. |
Use Scenario: Level-shifting and current-boosting stage between low-voltage MCU outputs and high-threshold power MOSFETs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Active pull-up device providing −500 mA gate charge current to accelerate NMOS turn-on. Use Value: −250 mV VCEsat ensures gate voltage reaches within 0.3 V of rail, guaranteeing full enhancement of 4.5 V-rated MOSFETs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP high-current switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMBT5551 | VCEO = −160 V, IC = −0.6 A, RCEsat ≈ 300 mΩ - higher voltage rating but lower current and higher saturation resistance. | Suitable only for low-power signal switching; cannot replace PBSS5540Z in ≥2 A loads or battery-driven motor circuits. | Select only if system requires >−100 V breakdown and load current stays below −0.5 A. |
| ZTX951 | VCEO = −60 V, IC = −3 A, RCEsat = 120 mΩ - wider voltage margin but 40% higher conduction loss at −2 A. | Acceptable in 24 V DC/DC converters with moderate thermal budget; insufficient for 12 V strobe flash peak-current demands. | Choose when VCEO margin >−45 V is mandatory and board space allows larger TO-92 package. |
Compared with MMBT5551 and ZTX951, PBSS5540Z uniquely balances −40 V rating, −5 A capacity, and 55 mΩ RCEsat in SOT223-making it the only option among the three qualified for thermally constrained, high-current battery-powered switching where both efficiency and footprint matter.
Availability
PBSS5540Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery management systems, DC/DC converter control stages, and strobe flash units requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric performance, and long-term production continuity.
Supply support for PBSS5540Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert specializing in high-performance, energy-efficient logic, discrete, and MOSFET solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
PBSS5540Z belongs to Nexperia's "Low VCEsat Transistor" product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency power switching in portable and thermally constrained applications where minimizing conduction loss is critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous collector current for PBSS5540Z?
The PBSS5540Z supports −5 A continuous collector current at Tamb ≤ 25 °C when mounted on an FR4 PCB with a 6 cm² copper pad for the collector terminals. Derating applies above 25 °C ambient per the thermal resistance curve in the datasheet.
Is PBSS5540Z pin-compatible with its NPN counterpart PBSS4540Z?
Yes-PBSS5540Z and PBSS4540Z share identical SOT223 (SC-73) package outlines and pin assignments (B-C-E-C), enabling direct layout reuse in complementary high-side/low-side switching designs without footprint changes.
Can PBSS5540Z be used in automotive applications?
No-PBSS5540Z is explicitly non-automotive qualified per Nexperia's revision history (v.4, April 2023). It lacks AEC-Q101 qualification and is not tested to automotive temperature, reliability, or qualification standards.
What is the recommended base drive current for full saturation at −5 A?
For guaranteed VCEsat ≤ −250 mV at −5 A, Nexperia specifies −500 mA base current. This corresponds to IC/IB = 10, well within the device's hFE range and ensuring robust saturation across temperature and process variation.
PBSS5540Z/ZLF Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-261-4, TO-261AA
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- PNP
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 5 A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 40 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 160mV @ 200mA, 2A
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 100nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 150 @ 2A, 2V
- Power - Max:
- 2 W
- Frequency - Transition:
- 120MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-223
PBSS5540Z/ZLF FAQ
1.How can I place an order for PBSS5540Z/ZLF through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PBSS5540Z/ZLF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for PBSS5540Z/ZLF reliable?
The price and inventory of PBSS5540Z/ZLF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PBSS5540Z/ZLF is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for PBSS5540Z/ZLF?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PBSS5540Z/ZLF transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for PBSS5540Z/ZLF?
PBSS5540Z/ZLF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your PBSS5540Z/ZLF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PBSS5540Z/ZLF?
For technical support, including PBSS5540Z/ZLF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PBSS5540Z/ZLF requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that PBSS5540Z/ZLF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All PBSS5540Z/ZLF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PBSS5540Z/ZLF meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of PBSS5540Z/ZLF?
All PBSS5540Z/ZLF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PBSS5540Z/ZLF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The PBSS5540Z/ZLF part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for PBSS5540Z/ZLF:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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