NXP Semiconductors PCA8574TS,118
- Part No.:
- PCA8574TS,118
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- I/O Expanders
- Package:
- 20-LSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
PCA8574TS,118.pdf
- Description:
- IC XPNDR 400KHZ I2C 20SSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
PCA8574TS,118 from NXP Semiconductors is an 8-bit quasi-bidirectional I/O expander for I²C-bus (SCL/SDA), operating from 2.3 V to 5.5 V with 400 kHz Fast-mode support. It features eight I/O pins (P0–P7), active-low open-drain interrupt (INT), three hardware address inputs (A0–A2), and latched outputs with 25 mA sink capability per pin-enabling direct LED drive in compact industrial control panels.
For engineers reviewing the PCA8574TS,118 datasheet, PCA8574TS,118 pinout, PCA8574TS,118 application, or PCA8574TS,118 equivalent, this device delivers low-power remote GPIO expansion with interrupt-driven change detection, 200 mA total package sink current, and SSOP20 packaging suitable for space-constrained embedded designs requiring stable I²C peripheral extension.
Technical Context
The PCA8574TS,118 implements a single-register quasi-bidirectional I/O architecture: each port pin functions as input or output without direction register overhead, defaulting to HIGH at power-on via 100 µA internal pull-up. Input state changes trigger the INT pin, eliminating continuous polling.
Its I²C slave address is configurable across eight values using A0–A2 (PCA8574 base address 0x40–0x47), and it supports concurrent operation with up to seven other PCA8574/74A devices on the same bus. The SSOP20 package accommodates all 20 pins-including four n.c. terminals-while maintaining full functional equivalence to SO16/TSSOP16 variants.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| I²C Bus Speed | 400 kHz Fast-mode-enables high-throughput GPIO updates without timing margin violations in real-time control loops. |
| Supply Voltage Range | 2.3 V to 5.5 V-supports direct interface with 3.3 V and 5 V microcontrollers without level-shifting. |
| Quasi-Bidirectional I/O Count | 8 pins (P0–P7)-each independently configurable as input or output via single data byte, reducing firmware complexity. |
| Interrupt Output | Active-low open-drain INT-wires directly to MCU interrupt pin; asserts when any input state differs from register value. |
| Output Sink Current | 25 mA per pin (min), 200 mA total package-drives LEDs or logic-level loads without external drivers. |
| Standby Current | 4.5 µA typical-extends battery life in portable medical or handheld instrumentation. |
| Operating Temperature | −40 °C to +85 °C-qualified for industrial automation and telecom infrastructure environments. |
Pinout & Package
PCA8574TS,118 is housed in a plastic shrink small outline package (SSOP20) with 20 leads, 4.4 mm body width, and exposed pad thermal performance optimized for surface-mount assembly.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | INT | Active-low open-drain interrupt output-connects to MCU interrupt input; requires external pull-up resistor. |
| 2 | SCL | I²C serial clock input-synchronizes data transfer; must be pulled up externally. |
| 3 | n.c. | No connection-no internal bond; left floating or tied to ground per layout best practice. |
| 4 | SDA | I²C serial data bidirectional line-shared bus node; requires external pull-up resistor. |
| 5 | VDD | Positive supply voltage (2.3–5.5 V)-powers internal logic and I/O pull-ups. |
| 6 | A0 | Hardware slave address bit 0-sets LSB of 7-bit I²C address (0x40–0x47 for PCA8574). |
| 7 | A1 | Hardware slave address bit 1-configures middle bit of slave address. |
| 8 | n.c. | No connection-no internal bond; electrically isolated. |
| 9 | A2 | Hardware slave address bit 2-sets MSB of slave address; determines one of eight possible addresses. |
| 10 | P0 | Quasi-bidirectional I/O port 0-functions as input (with 100 µA pull-up) or output (25 mA sink) based on register value. |
| 11 | P1 | Quasi-bidirectional I/O port 1-identical behavior to P0; fully independent. |
| 12 | P2 | Quasi-bidirectional I/O port 2-supports mixed input/output configuration per application need. |
| 13 | n.c. | No connection-no internal bond; no routing required. |
| 14 | P3 | Quasi-bidirectional I/O port 3-used for keypad scanning or indicator control in PLC I/O modules. |
| 15 | VSS | Ground reference-must be connected to system common ground plane. |
| 16 | P4 | Quasi-bidirectional I/O port 4-capable of driving LEDs directly with series current-limiting resistor. |
| 17 | P5 | Quasi-bidirectional I/O port 5-supports interrupt-triggered status monitoring in server management cards. |
| 18 | n.c. | No connection-no internal bond; unused pin. |
| 19 | P6 | Quasi-bidirectional I/O port 6-used for sensor enable/disable control in medical equipment. |
| 20 | P7 | Quasi-bidirectional I/O port 7-highest-numbered I/O; often used for master reset signaling or fault indication. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Single-register I/O control | Eliminates direction register overhead-simplifies firmware and reduces I²C transaction count for read-modify-write operations. |
| Power-on reset initialization | Automatically configures all ports as inputs with 100 µA pull-up-ensures safe startup state without MCU intervention. |
| Interrupt-driven input monitoring | Reduces I²C bus traffic by >90% compared to polling-critical for latency-sensitive industrial control systems. |
| 25 mA per-pin sink capability | Drives standard LEDs directly-removes need for discrete transistor buffers in display backlight or status indicator circuits. |
| Eight hardware-selectable addresses | Enables up to 16 expanders (8 × PCA8574 + 8 × PCA8574A) on one I²C bus-supports 128 GPIOs in dense server backplanes. |
Applications
| Industrial PLC I/O Expansion | Medical Device Front Panel Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Adding digital input (pushbuttons, limit switches) and output (LED indicators, relay drivers) to compact programmable logic controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Remote GPIO hub interfacing between ARM-based controller and field-side sensors/actuators via I²C. Use Value: Reduces PCB layer count by consolidating 8 signal lines into 2-wire I²C, while INT pin enables immediate response to emergency stop events. |
Use Scenario: Managing front-panel buttons, status LEDs, and audible alarm drivers in portable ultrasound or patient monitors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power I/O extender handling user interaction and visual feedback without burdening main SoC. Use Value: 4.5 µA standby current extends battery runtime; 25 mA sink drives diagnostic LEDs directly-no BOM cost for driver transistors. |
| Server Management Card Interface | LED Signage Controller |
Use Scenario: Monitoring power supply status, fan tachometers, and hot-swap presence signals in 1U rack servers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: I²C-connected sensor aggregator feeding health telemetry to BMC over SMBus. Use Value: INT pin alerts BMC within 100 ns of PSU failure-enabling sub-millisecond failover decisions without polling latency. |
Use Scenario: Driving individual segments or pixels in monochrome LED message boards used in retail or transportation signage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-to-I²C bridge converting serial commands into 8-bit parallel output for LED column drivers. Use Value: 200 mA total sink capacity supports multiplexed 8×8 LED matrix refresh at 1 kHz-eliminating external current sinks. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar I²C I/O expander applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCA8574D,518 | SO16 package (7.5 mm width); identical electrical specs and pinout mapping except physical footprint. | Preferred for through-hole prototyping or legacy board rework where SSOP20 reflow is not supported. | Select PCA8574D,518 when board space allows larger package and hand-soldering is required. |
| PCA9674APW,118 | 1 MHz Fast-mode Plus I²C; 64 selectable addresses; same 25 mA sink but adds glitch filtering on inputs. | Required for high-noise factory floors where EMI-induced false interrupts must be suppressed. | Choose PCA9674APW,118 when upgrading from legacy systems needing higher bandwidth and robust interrupt reliability. |
Compared with PCA8574TS,118, PCA8574D,518 offers identical functionality in a larger SO16 package for easier assembly, while PCA9674APW,118 provides faster I²C, more addresses, and noise-immune inputs-making it suitable for next-generation industrial networks where scalability and EMI resilience are critical.
Availability
PCA8574TS,118 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLCs, medical front panels, server management cards, and LED signage controllers requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for PCA8574TS,118 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications.
The PCA8574 family was designed to simplify I²C-based GPIO expansion in resource-constrained embedded systems-delivering low-power, interrupt-aware remote I/O with minimal firmware overhead.
FAQ
What is the I²C slave address range for PCA8574TS,118?
The PCA8574TS,118 uses the PCA8574 base address format: 7-bit address 0x40–0x47 (hex), determined by A2/A1/A0 pin states. For example, A2=A1=A0=LOW yields 0x40 (write) / 0x41 (read). This matches PCF8574TS/3 compatibility per NXP ordering documentation.
Does PCA8574TS,118 require external pull-up resistors on SDA and SCL lines?
Yes, PCA8574TS,118 requires external pull-up resistors on both SDA and SCL lines-typically 2.2 kΩ to 4.7 kΩ-to ensure proper I²C bus signaling. The device itself does not integrate internal pull-ups on these lines.
Can PCA8574TS,118 drive LEDs directly without current-limiting resistors?
No-PCA8574TS,118 requires a series current-limiting resistor for each LED. While its 25 mA sink capability supports direct drive, omitting the resistor risks exceeding absolute maximum ratings and damaging the output transistor or LED.
How does the interrupt (INT) pin behave during power-on reset?
At power-on, PCA8574TS,118 initializes all I/Os as inputs with 100 µA pull-up. If any port pin is externally pulled LOW (e.g., grounded button), the INT pin asserts LOW immediately after POR completes-signaling initial state change to the host MCU.
Is PCA8574TS,118 pin-compatible with PCF8574TS/3?
Yes-PCA8574TS,118 is documented as a drop-in replacement for PCF8574TS/3 (per NXP Table 1 footnote [3]), sharing identical SSOP20 pinout, electrical characteristics, and I²C protocol behavior.
PCA8574TS,118 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 20-LSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Number of I/O:
- 8
- Interface:
- I2C
- Interrupt Output:
- Yes
- Features:
- POR
- Output Type:
- Push-Pull
- Current - Output Source/Sink:
- 100µA, 25mA
- Clock Frequency:
- 400 kHz
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2.3V ~ 5.5V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 20-SSOP
PCA8574TS,118 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for PCA8574TS,118 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PCA8574TS,118 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for PCA8574TS,118 reliable?
The price and inventory of PCA8574TS,118 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PCA8574TS,118 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for PCA8574TS,118?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PCA8574TS,118 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for PCA8574TS,118?
PCA8574TS,118 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your PCA8574TS,118 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PCA8574TS,118?
For technical support, including PCA8574TS,118 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PCA8574TS,118 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that PCA8574TS,118 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All PCA8574TS,118 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PCA8574TS,118 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of PCA8574TS,118?
All PCA8574TS,118 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PCA8574TS,118, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The PCA8574TS,118 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for PCA8574TS,118:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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