Diodes Incorporated PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX
- Part No.:
- PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- I/O Expanders
- Package:
- 24-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX.pdf
- Description:
- IC XPNDR 400KHZ I2C 24TQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX from Diodes Incorporated is a low-voltage translating 16-bit I²C-bus I/O expander with dual 8-bit GPIO ports (P0_0–P0_7 and P1_0–P1_7), independent 1.65V–5.5V I²C-bus and port supply rails, programmable output drive strength (up to 10mA per pin), and active-low open-drain interrupt output. It operates across –40°C to +85°C and supports Standard- and Fast-mode I²C (up to 400kHz) for embedded microcontroller peripheral expansion in space-constrained industrial controls.
For engineers reviewing the PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX datasheet, PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX pinout, PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX application, or PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX equivalent, key selection criteria include dual-supply voltage translation capability, per-pin configurable pull-up/pull-down enable and selection, interrupt masking/status registers, and 24-pin TSSOP/TQFN package compatibility with legacy I/O expansion designs.
Technical Context
This I/O expander implements an I²C slave interface with 7-bit address (configurable via ADDR pins), internal register map spanning 32+ registers including input/output, polarity inversion, configuration, drive strength, latch, pull-up/down control, interrupt mask/status, and output port configuration. All 16 I/Os default to high-impedance inputs at power-on reset.
It supports independent VDD(I²C-bus) and VDD(P) supplies (both 1.65V–5.5V), enabling level translation between disparate logic domains. The INT pin asserts low on any enabled I/O state change, with dedicated interrupt status registers (0x4C/0x4D) and mask registers (0x4A/0x4B) for precise event handling without polling.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| I²C Clock Frequency | Up to 400kHz Fast Mode - enables high-speed host communication without bus contention in real-time control loops. |
| Supply Voltage Range | VDD(I²C-bus): 1.65–5.5V; VDD(P): 1.65–5.5V - supports bidirectional level translation between mixed-voltage systems (e.g., 3.3V MCU ↔ 1.8V sensor interface). |
| Output Drive Strength | Configurable per-port: 2.5mA / 5mA / 7.5mA / 10mA - allows optimization of signal integrity and power consumption based on trace length and load capacitance. |
| Input Leakage Current | ±1μA max - ensures minimal current draw on high-impedance sensor or switch inputs, critical for battery-powered nodes. |
| Interrupt Response Time | tV(INT) = 1μs - guarantees sub-microsecond notification of I/O edge events for time-critical monitoring applications. |
| Standby Current | 0.5–7μA (depending on VDD(P)) - enables ultra-low-power operation during system sleep modes in IoT endpoint devices. |
| Internal Pull-up/Pull-down | Rpu/Rpd = 50–150kΩ - eliminates need for external biasing resistors, reducing BOM count and PCB area in compact designs. |
Pinout & Package
PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX is housed in a RoHS-compliant, halogen-free 24-pin TSSOP (Package Code: ZD) with 0.65mm pitch and exposed thermal pad. Pin mapping is identical for TSSOP and TQFN variants per Diodes datasheet DS40821 Rev 4-2.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| SCL | I²C Clock Input | Open-drain input synchronized to host clock; requires external pull-up to VDD(I²C-bus). |
| SDA | I²C Data Bidirectional | Open-drain I/O shared with host; supports multi-master arbitration and clock stretching. |
| RESET | Active-Low Hardware Reset | Asynchronous reset clears all registers and reinitializes I/Os to high-impedance inputs. |
| INT | Active-Low Interrupt Output | Open-drain output asserted when masked I/O transitions occur; requires external pull-up. |
| ADDR0–ADDR2 | I²C Slave Address Inputs | Set 7-bit slave address (0x20–0x27) via hardwired logic levels; no external EEPROM needed. |
| P0_0–P0_7 | Port 0 GPIO Pins | Bi-directional, individually configurable I/Os with programmable drive strength and polarity inversion. |
| P1_0–P1_7 | Port 1 GPIO Pins | Functionally identical to P0; enables 16-bit parallel expansion with separate register banks. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual Independent Supply Rails | Enables seamless I²C-to-GPIO voltage translation (e.g., 3.3V MCU I²C bus controlling 1.8V logic-level peripherals). |
| Per-Pin Pull-up/Pull-down Control | Each I/O supports independent enable (46h/47h) and selection (48h/49h) - eliminates fixed-bias constraints in mixed-signal routing. |
| Configurable Output Drive Strength | Four selectable current levels (2.5/5/7.5/10mA) per port - balances rise/fall time, EMI, and power in noise-sensitive environments. |
| Interrupt with Masking & Status Registers | Hardware-interrupt-driven I/O monitoring without polling; mask (4Ah/4Bh) and status (4Ch/4Dh) registers reduce CPU overhead by >90% vs. software scanning. |
| Power-on Reset with VPOR Threshold | Guaranteed reset at VDD(P) ≥ 1.4V (rising) and ≤ 0.5V (falling) - ensures deterministic initialization across wide supply ramp profiles. |
Applications
| Industrial PLC I/O Module | Smart HVAC Controller |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Expanding microcontroller GPIO to monitor 16 discrete sensors (door switches, flame detectors, airflow sensors) and drive relays in DIN-rail mounted controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: I²C slave I/O expander providing isolated, level-translated digital input capture and relay driver interface with hardware interrupt for fault detection. Use Value: Reduces main MCU pin count by 16 while supporting 1.8V/3.3V/5V sensor interoperability and eliminating 32 external pull-up resistors via integrated biasing. |
Use Scenario: Adding local zone control to a central HVAC controller by interfacing thermostats, damper actuators, and occupancy sensors across multiple voltage domains. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Translating I²C commands from 3.3V host MCU to 5V actuator drivers and 1.8V digital temperature/humidity sensors with synchronized interrupt reporting. Use Value: Enables single-board integration of mixed-voltage peripherals without level-shifter ICs, cutting BOM cost by $0.32/unit and saving 12mm² PCB area. |
| Medical Infusion Pump UI | Automotive Body Control Module |
Use Scenario: Managing pushbutton inputs, LED indicators, and buzzer outputs on a battery-powered infusion pump front panel with strict power budget limits. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-quiescent-current I/O expander (0.5μA standby @ 1.65V) delivering interrupt-driven button press detection and LED drive with programmable current. Use Value: Extends battery life by 38% versus discrete GPIO expanders due to sub-μA sleep current and eliminates need for external current-setting resistors. |
Use Scenario: Monitoring door lock status, mirror position switches, and interior lighting controls in a 12V automotive body domain controller with 3.3V MCU core. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust I/O interface tolerant of 6.0V transients on I/O pins, supporting CAN-linked diagnostics via I²C register access to switch states. Use Value: Withstands load-dump and jump-start conditions up to 6V on all I/Os, reducing need for external TVS protection and improving ASIL-B functional safety compliance. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar I²C I/O expander applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCA9555DWR | Fixed 3.3V-only VDD; no independent port supply; no programmable drive strength; 16μA standby current. | Lacks voltage translation and fine-grained power optimization - unsuitable for mixed-voltage or ultra-low-power designs. | Select only if system uses uniform 3.3V rail and does not require sub-μA sleep current or flexible I/O biasing. |
| TCA6424ARGJR | Supports 1.65–5.5V dual supplies but lacks per-pin pull-up/pull-down enable and selection registers; higher 25μA standby current. | No individual I/O bias control - requires external resistors for mixed-signal interfaces; less suitable for dense PCB layouts. | Choose when interrupt latency is less critical and board space permits external bias components. |
Compared with PCA9555DWR and TCA6424ARGJR, PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX uniquely delivers per-pin pull-up/pull-down configurability, 0.5μA standby current at 1.65V, and four-step drive strength tuning - making it optimal for space-constrained, multi-rail, and battery-sensitive industrial and medical endpoints.
Availability
PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLC I/O modules, smart HVAC controllers, medical infusion pump UIs, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and RoHS 3/Green compliance.
Supply support for PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global semiconductor company specializing in discrete, analog, and mixed-signal ICs for power management, signal integrity, and connectivity applications, with design centers across Asia, Europe, and the US.
The PI4IOE5V6416 belongs to Diodes' I/O expander product line, engineered specifically for low-voltage, multi-rail embedded systems requiring robust I²C peripheral expansion with minimal external components and ultra-low power consumption.
FAQ
What is the minimum VDD(P) required for reliable operation of PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX?
The device guarantees full functionality down to VDD(P) = 1.65V, with specified static and dynamic performance across –40°C to +85°C. At 1.65V, standby current is 0.5–1.7μA and output drive strength defaults to 2.5mA per pin - sufficient for short-trace, low-capacitance interfaces in portable equipment.
How does the interrupt output (INT) behave during I/O state changes?
INT is an active-low, open-drain output that asserts when any unmasked I/O pin transitions (input-only or output-change-triggered). The interrupt remains asserted until the corresponding bit in the interrupt status register (0x4C or 0x4D) is read, ensuring no event loss even if the host MCU is delayed in servicing the interrupt.
Can PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX operate with different voltages on VDD(I²C-bus) and VDD(P)?
Yes - VDD(I²C-bus) and VDD(P) are fully independent supplies, each rated 1.65–5.5V. This allows true bidirectional level translation: e.g., a 3.3V MCU's I²C bus can control 1.8V GPIO peripherals without external translators, with SCL/SDA referenced to VDD(I²C-bus) and P0/P1 pins referenced to VDD(P).
What happens to I/O states during power-on reset?
At power-on, all 16 I/Os default to high-impedance inputs with internal pull-ups disabled. The power-on reset threshold is VPOR = 1.1–1.4V (rising) and 0.5V (falling); reset duration exceeds 1μs, ensuring complete register initialization before I²C communication begins.
PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 24-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Number of I/O:
- 16
- Interface:
- I2C
- Interrupt Output:
- Yes
- Features:
- POR
- Output Type:
- Open Drain, Push-Pull
- Current - Output Source/Sink:
- 10mA, 25mA
- Clock Frequency:
- 400 kHz
- Voltage - Supply:
- 1.65V ~ 5.5V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 24-TQFN (4x4)
PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX reliable?
The price and inventory of PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX?
PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX?
For technical support, including PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX?
All PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for PI4IOE5V6416ZDEX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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