Diodes Incorporated PI6CG33401CZHIEX
- Part No.:
- PI6CG33401CZHIEX
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package:
- 32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
PI6CG33401CZHIEX.pdf
- Description:
- IC CLOCK GENERATOR 32TQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:5,903
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Product details
Overview
PI6CG33401CZHIEX from Diodes Incorporated is a 3.3V, 4-output PCIe clock generator with on-chip HCSL termination, 25MHz crystal/CMOS input, 100MHz differential outputs, <50ps cycle-to-cycle jitter, and PCIe Gen1–Gen6 compliance. It serves as a system timing hub in high-speed server and storage platforms requiring low-power, low-jitter clock distribution.
For engineers reviewing the PI6CG33401CZHIEX datasheet, PI6CG33401CZHIEX pinout, PI6CG33401CZHIEX application, or PI6CG33401CZHIEX equivalent, key selection criteria include differential output skew (<50ps), programmable slew rate per output, spread-spectrum control (0% / –0.25% / –0.5%), individual OE# enable logic, and integrated 100Ω on-die termination eliminating 16 external resistors.
Technical Context
The PI6CG33401CZHIEX employs a proprietary PLL architecture optimized for PCIe common-clock and SRIS architectures, with configurable loop bandwidth (2–5MHz) and CDR reference at 10MHz. It supports both crystal (25MHz fundamental mode, 8pF load) and CMOS reference inputs, and delivers four independent HCSL outputs with per-channel amplitude (0.6–0.85V) and slew rate (0.9–4V/ns) control via SMBus.
Power management includes hardware PD#-controlled power-down mode (IDD_PD ≤2mA), Wake-on-LAN mode (IDDA_WL ≤1mA), and tri-level SS_SEL_TRI pin for initial spread-spectrum selection. All outputs remain blocked until PLL lock detection, and REFOUT provides a buffered LVCMOS reference with <0.3ps RMS phase jitter (SSC off).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage | 3.3V nominal (3.135–3.465V); powers analog, digital, IO, oscillator, and REFOUT domains separately |
| Input Frequency | 25MHz crystal or CMOS reference; supports fundamental-mode quartz with 50Ω ESR and 8pF load |
| Output Frequency | 100MHz differential HCSL; fixed ratio (×4) from input, PCIe-compliant common clock |
| Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter | <50ps (typical); meets PCIe Gen1–Gen6 spec limits across all architectures (CC/SRIS) |
| Output Skew | <50ps (differential pair-to-pair); enables tight timing alignment across multi-lane PCIe slots |
| On-Chip Termination | 100Ω differential (ZOUT); eliminates 16 external 50Ω resistors, reduces BOM count and layout area |
| Spread Spectrum | Selectable 0%, –0.25%, or –0.5% triangular modulation at 30–33kHz; reduces EMI without affecting timing margin |
Pinout & Package
Package: 32-lead, 5mm × 5mm TQFN with exposed thermal pad (EPAD). RoHS-compliant, halogen- and antimony-free "Green" construction.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| XTAL_IN/CLK | Reference Input | Accepts 25MHz crystal or CMOS clock; internal 8pF capacitance simplifies crystal interface |
| Q0+ / Q0– to Q3+ / Q3– | Differential Outputs | Four independent HCSL pairs; each pair has dedicated OE# pin and SMBus-configurable amplitude/slew rate |
| OE0#–OE3# | Output Enable Control | Active-low CMOS inputs with internal pulldowns; override SMBus register control when asserted |
| REFOUT | LVCMOS Reference Output | Buffered 100MHz CMOS output; configurable slew rate (1.4–3.2V/ns) and enable state via SMBus Byte 3 |
| PD# | Power-Down Control | Active-low CMOS input with internal pullup; triggers hardware power-down (IDD_PD ≤2mA) or wake-up sequence |
| SCLK / SDATA | SMBus Interface | 3.3V-tolerant bidirectional bus; supports block read/write at up to 500kHz for full register access |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Per-Output Programmability | Independent SMBus control of amplitude (4 levels), slew rate (4 settings), and enable state for each of 4 HCSL outputs |
| Hardware-Strapped Spread Spectrum | Tri-level SS_SEL_TRI pin selects 0% / –0.25% / –0.5% SSC at power-up without SMBus interaction |
| Low-Power Operation | Total IDD ≤60mA (all domains active @100MHz); power-down mode draws ≤2mA total supply current |
| Integrated Termination | On-die 100Ω differential termination per HCSL pair; removes need for 16 external 50Ω resistors and associated PCB area |
| PCIe Architecture Support | Fully compliant with PCIe Gen1–Gen6 common clock (CC) and SRIS timing specs, including sub-0.1ps RMS phase jitter (Gen5/Gen6) |
Applications
| PCIe Gen5 Server Backplane | AI Accelerator Card Timing |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-density 1U server with dual CPU sockets and 8× PCIe Gen5 x16 slots requiring synchronized, low-skew clocks across multiple retimers and switches. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clock generator providing 100MHz common reference to PCIe root complexes, switches, and endpoint devices via HCSL signaling. Use Value: On-chip 100Ω termination ensures signal integrity over long backplane traces; <50ps output skew maintains Gen5 timing budget across 8 lanes. | Use Scenario: PCIe-based AI training card with 4× GPU modules, each requiring independent clock enable/disable during dynamic power scaling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Configurable clock source enabling per-GPU clock gating via individual OE# pins and SMBus-controlled amplitude tuning. Use Value: Hardware OE# pins allow nanosecond-accurate clock stop/start without SMBus latency; programmable slew rate minimizes crosstalk between adjacent GPU clock domains. |
| Enterprise NVMe SSD Controller | 5G Baseband Fronthaul Module |
Use Scenario: Dual-controller NVMe U.2/U.3 SSD with PCIe Gen4 x4 interface and embedded RAID engine requiring ultra-low jitter for NAND flash timing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-phase-jitter clock generator feeding controller ASIC and PCIe PHY; REFOUT drives auxiliary timing circuits. Use Value: REFOUT delivers <0.3ps RMS phase jitter (SSC off) to reduce NAND controller setup/hold violations; HCSL outputs meet Gen4 eye diagram mask. | Use Scenario: O-RAN compliant fronthaul unit with CPRI/eCPRI interfaces and FPGA-based digital front-end requiring EMI-reduced clocking. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Spread-spectrum clock generator supplying 100MHz reference to ADC/DAC clock trees and FPGA transceivers. Use Value: Selectable –0.25% SSC reduces radiated emissions by >6dB in 30–100MHz band without compromising jitter performance for eCPRI timing. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PCIe clock generator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IDT8T49N242A | 8-output, 3.3V, supports PCIe Gen4 only; no on-chip termination; requires external 50Ω resistors per output | Larger footprint (40-QFN), higher BOM cost, and less layout flexibility due to external termination | Choose when >4 outputs or legacy Gen4-only design requires pin compatibility with IDT portfolio |
| Si5332A-D05784-GM | Programmable 12-output clock generator; supports PCIe Gen6 but uses LVDS/LP-HCSL; no hardware SS_SEL_TRI pin | Requires configuration via I²C before operation; lacks tri-level strapping for factory-set SSC | Choose when multi-protocol support (USB, SATA, Ethernet) and frequency flexibility outweigh need for hardware SSC simplicity |
Compared with IDT8T49N242A and Si5332A-D05784-GM, the PI6CG33401CZHIEX uniquely combines PCIe Gen1–Gen6 compliance, integrated 100Ω HCSL termination, tri-level hardware SSC selection, and per-output SMBus programmability in a compact 5mm × 5mm TQFN - delivering lowest BOM count and fastest bring-up for Gen5/Gen6 server and AI accelerator designs.
Availability
PI6CG33401CZHIEX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for PCIe Gen5 server backplanes, AI accelerator cards, enterprise NVMe SSD controllers, and 5G fronthaul modules requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS/Green compliance.
Supply support for PI6CG33401CZHIEX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and integrated circuits, specializing in high-performance analog, logic, and timing solutions for computing, communications, and industrial markets.
The PI6CG33401CZHIEX belongs to Diodes' PCIe-optimized clock generator product line, designed specifically to address Gen5/Gen6 timing challenges in data center servers, AI accelerators, and high-speed storage systems with ultra-low jitter, integrated termination, and flexible power management.
FAQ
What is the default output impedance and how is it implemented?
The PI6CG33401CZHIEX defaults to 100Ω differential output impedance (ZOUT) per HCSL pair, achieved through on-die termination circuitry. This eliminates the need for 16 external 50Ω resistors typically required for HCSL termination, reducing PCB area, BOM cost, and signal integrity risk from layout asymmetry. The 100Ω value is fixed and not software-configurable.
How does the SS_SEL_TRI pin interact with SMBus spread-spectrum control?
The SS_SEL_TRI pin is a tri-level hardware latch that sets the initial spread-spectrum amount (0%, –0.25%, or –0.5%) at power-up before SMBus communication begins. Once latched, SMBus bits B1[4:3] can adjust the spread amount only if B1[5] = 1; however, turning SSC ON/OFF via SMBus after power-up requires a full device reset. The hardware pin ensures deterministic SSC behavior in unconfigured systems.
Can REFOUT operate independently of the HCSL outputs?
Yes. REFOUT is a buffered LVCMOS 100MHz output powered by VDD_REFOUT and controlled independently via SMBus Byte 3 (bits 4 and 5). It remains functional even when all HCSL outputs are disabled via OE# pins or SMBus register control. In power-down mode (PD# = low), REFOUT is disabled unless Wake-on-LAN mode is enabled (Byte 3 bit 5 = 1), allowing selective clock retention.
What is the minimum assertion time for PD# to enter power-down mode?
The PD# pin must be held low for ≥100ns to reliably enter power-down mode, per Diodes' characterization. During this transition, all HCSL outputs go to high-impedance state within 1 clock cycle, and total supply current drops to ≤2mA (IDD_PD). Deassertion (PD# high) requires 20–300µs for full output re-enablement (tPDLAT), including PLL relock and output stabilization.
PI6CG33401CZHIEX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Type:
- Clock Generator
- PLL:
- Yes
- Input:
- CMOS, Crystal
- Output:
- HCSL
- Number of Circuits:
- 1
- Ratio - Input:Output:
- 1:4
- Differential - Input:Output:
- -
- Frequency - Max:
- 100MHz
- Divider/Multiplier:
- No/No
- Voltage - Supply:
- 3.135V ~ 3.465V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 32-TQFN (5x5)
PI6CG33401CZHIEX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for PI6CG33401CZHIEX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PI6CG33401CZHIEX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for PI6CG33401CZHIEX reliable?
The price and inventory of PI6CG33401CZHIEX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PI6CG33401CZHIEX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for PI6CG33401CZHIEX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PI6CG33401CZHIEX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for PI6CG33401CZHIEX?
PI6CG33401CZHIEX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your PI6CG33401CZHIEX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PI6CG33401CZHIEX?
For technical support, including PI6CG33401CZHIEX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PI6CG33401CZHIEX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that PI6CG33401CZHIEX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All PI6CG33401CZHIEX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PI6CG33401CZHIEX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of PI6CG33401CZHIEX?
All PI6CG33401CZHIEX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PI6CG33401CZHIEX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The PI6CG33401CZHIEX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for PI6CG33401CZHIEX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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