Diodes Incorporated PI6LC48P0401LE
- Part No.:
- PI6LC48P0401LE
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Application Specific Clock/Timing
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
PI6LC48P0401LE.pdf
- Description:
- CLOCK GENERATOR TSSOP-24
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Product details
Overview
PI6LC48P0401LE from Pericom is a 4-output LVPECL clock generator optimized for Ethernet reference clock synthesis, featuring selectable 156.25 MHz / 125 MHz / 62.5 MHz outputs via N_SEL[1:0] pins, <0.28 ps typical RMS phase jitter (12 kHz–20 MHz), and dual 3.3 V / 2.5 V supply support. It integrates a fixed-M=25 PLL with crystal or LVCMOS reference input, targeting high-integrity timing in 10/100/1000BASE-T systems.
For engineers reviewing the PI6LC48P0401LE datasheet, PI6LC48P0401LE pinout, PI6LC48P0401LE application, or PI6LC48P0401LE equivalent, key selection criteria include differential LVPECL output skew (<120 ps), frequency select pin logic mapping, analog/core/output supply separation (VDDA/VDD/VDDO), and crystal interface design requirements (25 MHz, 18 pF CL, <50 Ω ESR).
Technical Context
The PI6LC48P0401LE implements a PLL-based architecture with fixed M=25 feedback divider and programmable N-divider (÷4, ÷5, ÷10) controlled by N_SEL[1:0], enabling precise Ethernet-compliant frequencies from a 25 MHz fundamental crystal. Its proprietary low-noise VCO delivers sub-0.3 ps RMS jitter across all supported outputs.
It supports dual reference modes: parallel-resonant crystal (XTAL_IN/XTAL_OUT) or single-ended LVCMOS clock (Ref_IN), selected via IN_SEL; PLL operation is enabled when PLL_Bypass = LOW, bypassed when HIGH. All four LVPECL output pairs (CLK0–CLK3) are fully buffered and independently terminated per JEDEC 65-compliant AC-coupled 50 Ω loads.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output count & type | 4 differential LVPECL output pairs - enables simultaneous clocking of multiple PHYs or MACs with matched edge timing |
| Supported frequencies | 156.25 MHz / 125 MHz / 62.5 MHz - directly matches 10GBASE-KR, 1000BASE-X, and 100BASE-FX reference requirements |
| RMS phase jitter (156.25 MHz) | 0.23 ps (1.875 MHz–20 MHz), 0.28 ps (12 kHz–20 MHz) - meets IEEE 802.3an jitter budget for 10GBASE-T |
| Supply voltage options | 3.3 V ±5% or 2.5 V ±5% - allows coexistence with mixed-voltage SoC platforms without level-shifting |
| Operating temperature | −40°C to +85°C - qualified for commercial and industrial networking equipment environments |
| Output skew | <120 ps between any two LVPECL outputs - ensures deterministic inter-channel timing alignment in multi-lane interfaces |
| Crystal interface | 25 MHz parallel-resonant, 18 pF load capacitance, ≤50 Ω ESR - defines minimum external component requirements for stable oscillation |
Pinout & Package
PI6LC48P0401LE is housed in a Pb-free, green 24-pin TSSOP (173 mil width) package with exposed thermal pad (not electrically connected). Power supply segregation (VDD, VDDA, VDDO) and dedicated ground pins enable low-noise PLL and clean LVPECL output operation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1, 2 (CLK1#, CLK1) | LVPECL output pair | Differential clock output 1 - requires 150 Ω source termination to GND and 100 Ω AC-coupled differential load |
| 4, 5 (CLK0, CLK0#) | LVPECL output pair | Differential clock output 0 - primary Ethernet reference output; identical electrical specs to CLK1–CLK3 |
| 6 (M_reset) | Active-HIGH reset input | Asynchronous master reset - forces all Qx low / nQx high; internal pulldown ensures safe default state |
| 7 (PLL_Bypass) | Mode select input | Selects PLL path (LOW) or direct reference pass-through (HIGH); enables fail-safe clock routing |
| 10, 12 (N_SEL0, N_SEL1) | Frequency select inputs | Binary-coded divider ratio selection (00=÷4→156.25 MHz, 01=÷5→125 MHz, 10=÷10→62.5 MHz) |
| 13, 14 (XTAL_OUT, XTAL_IN) | Crystal oscillator interface | Drives and senses parallel-resonant 25 MHz crystal; requires external 33 pF / 27 pF load caps per datasheet layout guide |
| 16 (Ref_IN) | LVCMOS/LVTTL clock input | Single-ended reference input - accepts 2.5 V / 3.3 V logic; selected over crystal when IN_SEL = HIGH |
| 17 (IN_SEL) | Reference source select | Chooses Ref_IN (HIGH) or XTAL (LOW); internal pulldown ensures crystal mode on power-up |
| 20, 21 (CLK3#, CLK3) | LVPECL output pair | Differential clock output 3 - fully independent; same jitter and drive strength as other outputs |
| 23, 24 (CLK2, CLK2#) | LVPECL output pair | Differential clock output 2 - supports redundant or multi-port timing distribution |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Independent VDDA/VDD/VDDO rails | Isolates analog PLL core (VDDA), digital logic (VDD), and LVPECL drivers (VDDO) to suppress supply-induced jitter |
| Programmable N-divider with fixed M=25 | Enables exact Ethernet frequencies from 25 MHz crystal without fractional-N complexity or spurs |
| Internal pulldown resistors (51 kΩ) | Ensures defined logic states on all control inputs (N_SEL, IN_SEL, PLL_Bypass, M_reset) without external biasing |
| LVPECL output compliance | VOH=1.9–2.4 V / VOL=1.2–1.6 V at 3.3 V - compatible with standard 100 Ω differential termination networks |
| Crystal interface optimization | Characterized for 18 pF CL, 25 MHz fundamental crystals (e.g., FL2500047, FY2500091) - guarantees startup and stability |
Applications
| 10GBASE-T Ethernet PHY Clocking | 1000BASE-X Optical Transceiver Timing |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Generating synchronized 156.25 MHz reference clocks for dual 10GBASE-T PHYs in enterprise switches. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary LVPECL clock synthesizer providing four low-jitter outputs with matched skew for multi-lane SerDes alignment. Use Value: Sub-0.28 ps RMS jitter ensures compliance with IEEE 802.3an transmitter mask and reduces bit error rate in high-speed backplanes. | Use Scenario: Supplying 125 MHz clock to SFP+ optical transceivers in data center top-of-rack routers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reference clock generator with PLL-bypass capability for failover to external master clock during PLL lock loss. Use Value: 0.14 ps RMS jitter (1.875 MHz–20 MHz band) minimizes deterministic jitter accumulation in fiber channel links. |
| Industrial Ethernet Controllers | Multi-Port Gigabit Switch Timing |
Use Scenario: Providing 62.5 MHz clock to real-time Ethernet controllers (e.g., PROFINET IRT) in factory automation PLCs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Temperature-stable clock source operating across −40°C to +85°C ambient with crystal-based accuracy. Use Value: 0.29 ps RMS jitter (637 kHz–10 MHz) maintains tight cycle-to-cycle tolerance required for microsecond-level synchronization. | Use Scenario: Distributing four independent 125 MHz clocks to separate switch fabric ASICs in modular chassis systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Multi-output clock generator eliminating need for discrete fanout buffers and reducing board area. Use Value: Four matched LVPECL outputs with <120 ps inter-output skew simplify PCB layout and reduce timing closure effort. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar LVPECL clock generator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IDT8T49N242B | Integrated crystal oscillator (XO), no external crystal required; higher integration but fixed 156.25 MHz only | Lacks frequency select pins and crystal interface flexibility; not suitable for multi-frequency designs | Choose when board space is constrained and only 156.25 MHz is needed; avoid if 62.5/125 MHz support is required |
| Si5338A-B-GM | Programmable 4-output clock generator with fractional-N PLL; supports arbitrary frequencies up to 710 MHz | Higher complexity, larger footprint, and higher cost; requires configuration EEPROM and programming interface | Choose for non-standard frequencies or dynamic reconfiguration; avoid for fixed Ethernet references where PI6LC48P0401LE's simplicity and jitter advantage apply |
Compared with IDT8T49N242B and Si5338A-B-GM, the PI6LC48P0401LE offers lower jitter at Ethernet-specific frequencies, simpler crystal-based configuration, and lower BOM cost-making it optimal for cost-sensitive, fixed-frequency 10/100/1000BASE-T applications where design-in time and validation effort must be minimized.
Availability
PI6LC48P0401LE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for 10GBASE-T switch designs, industrial Ethernet controllers, and multi-port optical transceiver modules requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for PI6LC48P0401LE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Pericom Semiconductor (acquired by Diodes Incorporated in 2016) specialized in high-performance timing, signal integrity, and interface solutions for networking, computing, and communications markets.
The PI6LC48P0401LE belongs to Pericom's HiFlex family-designed specifically for low-jitter, multi-output Ethernet clock generation with minimal external components and robust crystal interface performance.
FAQ
What crystal specifications are mandatory for stable operation?
The PI6LC48P0401LE requires a 25 MHz fundamental-mode parallel-resonant crystal with 18 pF load capacitance, ≤50 Ω equivalent series resistance (ESR), and ±20 ppm frequency tolerance. Recommended parts include FL2500047 (3.2×2.5 mm) and FY2500091 (5×3.2 mm); deviation beyond these specs risks startup failure or increased jitter.
Can the device operate with only a single-ended reference clock?
Yes. When IN_SEL = HIGH, the device accepts a single-ended LVCMOS or LVTTL clock on Ref_IN (pin 16), supporting 2.5 V or 3.3 V logic levels. The internal pulldown ensures safe default behavior, and the reference is routed directly to the output dividers when PLL_Bypass = HIGH.
How are the four LVPECL outputs electrically isolated from each other?
Each LVPECL output pair (CLK0–CLK3) has its own dedicated VDDO supply pins (pins 3, 5, 22) and shares no internal driver circuitry. The separate VDDO rails, combined with independent output stage biasing, ensure <120 ps inter-output skew and prevent crosstalk-induced jitter coupling between channels.
What is the recommended power supply decoupling strategy?
Each VDD, VDDA, and VDDO pin requires a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor placed within 2 mm of the pin. VDDA additionally needs a 10 Ω resistor in series with a 10 µF tantalum capacitor to suppress analog supply noise. All supplies must connect directly to the power plane via individual vias to maintain isolation between digital, analog, and output domains.
PI6LC48P0401LE Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- PLL:
- -
- Main Purpose:
- -
- Input:
- -
- Output:
- -
- Number of Circuits:
- -
- Ratio - Input:Output:
- -
- Differential - Input:Output:
- -
- Frequency - Max:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- -
PI6LC48P0401LE FAQ
1.How can I place an order for PI6LC48P0401LE through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PI6LC48P0401LE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for PI6LC48P0401LE reliable?
The price and inventory of PI6LC48P0401LE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PI6LC48P0401LE is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for PI6LC48P0401LE?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PI6LC48P0401LE transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for PI6LC48P0401LE?
PI6LC48P0401LE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your PI6LC48P0401LE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PI6LC48P0401LE?
For technical support, including PI6LC48P0401LE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PI6LC48P0401LE requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that PI6LC48P0401LE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All PI6LC48P0401LE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PI6LC48P0401LE meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of PI6LC48P0401LE?
All PI6LC48P0401LE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PI6LC48P0401LE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The PI6LC48P0401LE part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for PI6LC48P0401LE:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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