Diodes Incorporated PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX
- Part No.:
- PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package:
- 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX.pdf
- Description:
- IC CLOCK GENERATOR 48TQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX from Diodes Incorporated is a 5-output, LC-VCO-based Ethernet clock generator with integrated PLL, supporting 156.25 MHz, 125 MHz, 100 MHz, 50 MHz, and 25 MHz outputs via selectable dividers. It accepts 25 MHz crystal or differential (25/125/156.25 MHz) reference inputs, delivers LVPECL/LVDS outputs, and operates from 2.5 V or 3.3 V supplies across –40°C to +85°C for 10GbE and multi-rate Ethernet timing.
For engineers reviewing the PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX datasheet, PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX pinout, PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX application, or PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX equivalent, key selection criteria include integrated phase noise (0.25 ps RMS @ 156.25 MHz), I²C + pin-strapping configuration flexibility, dual-supply voltage support (2.5 V / 3.3 V), industrial temperature range, and differential output signaling control per channel.
Technical Context
The device implements an LC-based VCO architecture with programmable feedback dividers and input multiplexing between crystal oscillator (X_IN/X_OUT) and differential reference (IN+/IN−). Its PLL supports bypass mode for direct clock distribution and features tri-level control pins (INFREQ_SEL, FS_Q, MODE0/MODE1) for frequency, output type, and enable configuration without I²C.
It integrates separate power domains-VDD (core), VDDA (analog), and VDDO (outputs)-with –52 dBc typical PSNR on VDD and –65 dBc on VDDA, enabling robust operation in noisy board environments. Output signaling (LVPECL or LVDS) is configurable per output pair via register or pin control, with independent enable/disable per Q0–Q4.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output count | 5 differential pairs (Q0–Q4), each configurable as LVPECL or LVDS |
| Output frequencies | 156.25, 125, 100, 50, and 25 MHz - selectable via pin or I²C |
| Phase jitter (RMS) | 0.25 ps @ 156.25 MHz (12 kHz–20 MHz offset), meeting 10GbE IEEE 802.3ae spec |
| Supply voltages | VDD/VDDA/VDDO: 2.5 V ±5% or 3.3 V ±10%, enabling mixed-voltage system integration |
| Operating temperature | –40°C to +85°C industrial grade, validated for Ethernet switch/router line cards |
| Input options | 25 MHz crystal (fundamental mode, CL = 18 pF) or AC-coupled differential (25/125/156.25 MHz) |
| Control interface | Dual-mode: hardware pin-strapping (IN_SEL, INFREQ_SEL, FS_Q, MODE0/1) + I²C (7-bit address DCh/DEh) |
Pinout & Package
Package: 48-contact, 6 mm × 6 mm, 0.5 mm pitch TQFN (Pb-free & Green, ZL code), with exposed thermal pad connected to GND.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1, 18, 21, 23, 38, 43 | VDD | Core logic supply (2.5 V or 3.3 V); decoupling required per datasheet layout guidelines |
| 3, 4 | IN+, IN− | Differential reference input (100 Ω internal termination); accepts LVPECL, LVDS, CML, HCSL |
| 6, 7 | X_IN/CLK, X_OUT | Crystal oscillator interface (25 MHz fundamental, CL = 18 pF); supports single-ended clock input |
| 8 | PLL_BYPASS | CMOS control to route reference directly to outputs, disabling PLL for low-jitter pass-through |
| 9 | I2C_ADR_SEL | Selects I²C slave address: DCh (low) or DEh (high) |
| 11, 16, 22, 37 | INFREQ_SEL, FS_Q, MODE1, MODE0 | Tri-level pins configuring input frequency, output frequency, and LVPECL/LVDS per output group |
| 13, 14 | SCLK, SDATA | I²C interface (open-drain, 50 kΩ internal pull-ups); requires external pull-ups for full compliance |
| 25–26, 28–29, 30–31, 33–34, 35–36 | Q4±, Q3±, Q2±, Q1±, Q0± | Five differential output pairs; each pair shares VDDO (pins 27, 32) and signaling mode control |
| E-pad | GND | Thermal and electrical ground connection; requires ≥4 thermal vias to inner ground plane |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| HiFlex™ architecture | Simultaneous support of 10GbE (156.25 MHz), 2.5GbE (125 MHz), and legacy 100/50/25 MHz Ethernet rates in one device |
| Low-phase-noise LC-VCO | 0.25 ps integrated jitter (12 kHz–20 MHz) at 156.25 MHz output ensures SERDES compliance in high-speed PHYs |
| Dual-control flexibility | Pin-strapped configuration for boot-time setup + I²C for dynamic runtime reconfiguration of frequency/output type |
| High PSNR design | –65 dBc rejection on VDDA enables stable analog VCO operation amid digital supply noise |
| Output-independent signaling | Each of five output pairs (Q0–Q4) independently set to LVPECL or LVDS via MODE0/MODE1 or register Byte 4 |
Applications
| 10GbE Line Card Timing | Multi-Rate Ethernet Switch ASIC Clocking |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Timing reference for 10GbE SFP+ PHYs and MACs on carrier-grade line cards requiring ultra-low jitter and thermal stability. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clock generator delivering 156.25 MHz LVPECL clocks to multiple SerDes lanes with <0.3 ps jitter. Use Value: Meets IEEE 802.3ae jitter budget without external jitter cleaners, reducing BOM cost and board area. |
Use Scenario: Central clock source for switch ASICs supporting 10G/5G/2.5G/1G Ethernet ports with mixed-rate port groups. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Programmable frequency generator providing 156.25 MHz, 125 MHz, and 100 MHz simultaneously to different port banks. Use Value: Eliminates need for multiple discrete oscillators or clock buffers, simplifying clock tree design and skew management. |
| Industrial Ethernet Gateway | Optical Transport Network (OTN) Framer Timing |
|
Use Scenario: Ruggedized gateway connecting PROFINET, EtherCAT, and standard Ethernet networks in factory automation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Industrial-temperature clock generator supplying 25 MHz and 125 MHz to MCU, PHY, and FPGA logic domains. Use Value: Single-chip solution with –40°C to +85°C operation and 2.5 V/3.3 V dual-supply support enables compact, reliable designs. |
Use Scenario: Timing engine for OTN framer ICs requiring precise 156.25 MHz and 125 MHz references aligned to SONET/SDH standards. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-phase-noise clock source feeding framer recovery PLLs and parallel data interfaces. Use Value: Integrated 0.25 ps jitter meets GR-253-CORE phase noise requirements, avoiding costly external VCXOs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Ethernet clock generator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Si5332A-D-GM | Multi-output clock generator with fractional-N synthesizer; higher integration (jitter cleaner + divider + mux), but larger footprint (5×5 mm QFN-32 vs. 6×6 mm TQFN-48) | Supports >10 outputs and sub-100 fs jitter; suited for complex sync-over-packet or PTP grandmaster clocks | Choose when needing ultra-low jitter (<0.1 ps) or >5 outputs; avoid if pin count, cost, or simplicity are priorities. |
| ICS8430I-01T | 5-output LVPECL-only clock generator with fixed 156.25/125/100/50/25 MHz outputs; no I²C, no LVDS option, no PLL bypass | Limited to fixed-frequency, single-signaling applications; lacks configurability for mixed-rate or low-power LVDS use cases | Choose only for cost-sensitive, static 10GbE-only designs where flexibility and dual-signaling are unnecessary. |
Compared with Si5332A-D-GM and ICS8430I-01T, the PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX uniquely balances Ethernet-specific frequency agility, dual LVPECL/LVDS output signaling, PLL bypass capability, and industrial temperature support in a single 6×6 mm package-making it optimal for mid-complexity, thermally demanding Ethernet systems.
Availability
PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for 10GbE line cards, multi-rate Ethernet switches, industrial gateways, and OTN framer timing applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors, analog ICs, and timing solutions, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design centers and manufacturing operations across Asia and the Americas.
The PI6LC48S0401 belongs to Diodes' Pericom-branded HiFlex™ Ethernet clock generator product line, engineered specifically to simplify clock tree design in multi-rate Ethernet infrastructure equipment while meeting stringent jitter and thermal reliability requirements.
FAQ
Can PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX operate with a 25 MHz fundamental-mode crystal only, or does it require a specific load capacitance?
Yes, it operates with a 25 MHz fundamental-mode crystal. The datasheet specifies 18 pF load capacitance (CL) and recommends C1/C2 = 18 pF each for optimal start-up and ppm accuracy. Internal crystal circuit capacitance is 12 pF, and ESR must be ≤50 Ω. Crystals like SaRonix-eCera FL2500047 (25 MHz, ±20 ppm, CL = 18 pF) are validated for use.
What is the functional difference between PLL_BYPASS mode and normal PLL mode?
In PLL_BYPASS mode (PLL_BYPASS = high), the reference input (crystal or differential) is routed directly to all enabled outputs without VCO multiplication or division-preserving input jitter and eliminating PLL-induced noise. In normal mode, the LC-VCO locks to the reference and generates multiplied/divided outputs, enabling 156.25 MHz from 25 MHz. Bypass mode is used for lowest possible jitter or when input frequency matches required output.
How does the device handle power supply noise on VDDO, and what is the impact on output jitter?
VDDO supplies the differential output drivers. The datasheet specifies –50 dBc typical PSNR on VDDO (10 kHz–1.5 MHz), meaning a 50 mVpp noise signal couples to the output with –50 dB attenuation. This translates to ~0.0056 Vpp residual noise on the output, contributing minimally to jitter-verified by measured 0.25 ps RMS phase jitter at 156.25 MHz under full VDDO noise stress.
Is I²C communication required to configure output frequencies, or can pin-strapping alone suffice?
Pin-strapping alone fully configures output frequencies, signaling type, and enable states using INFREQ_SEL, FS_Q, MODE0, and MODE1-no I²C needed for basic operation. I²C is optional and used only for dynamic reconfiguration (e.g., changing frequency during runtime) or accessing advanced registers like individual output enables (Byte 2) or vendor ID (Byte 0).
PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- HiFlex™
- Package/Case:
- 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Type:
- Clock Generator
- PLL:
- Yes
- Input:
- CMOS, Crystal
- Output:
- LVDS, LVPECL
- Number of Circuits:
- 1
- Ratio - Input:Output:
- 2:5
- Differential - Input:Output:
- Yes/Yes
- Frequency - Max:
- 156.25MHz
- Divider/Multiplier:
- Yes/No
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2.375V ~ 3.63V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 48-TQFN (6x6)
PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX reliable?
The price and inventory of PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX transactions.
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PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX?
For technical support, including PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX?
All PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for PI6LC48S0401ZLIEX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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