Diodes Incorporated PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE
- Part No.:
- PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Specialized
- Package:
- 324-BFBGA, FCBGA
- Datasheet:
-
PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE.pdf
- Description:
- PACKET SWITCH H-FCBGA190190-324
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,395
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Product details
Overview
PI7C9X3G816GP from Diodes Incorporated is an 8-port, 16-lane PCI Express Gen 3 packet switch with integrated reference clock buffer, supporting up to 8 GT/s per lane, full non-blocking switching fabric, and hot-plug capability. It operates in Base (fan-out) and Cross-Domain End-Point modes, enabling PCIe topology expansion in server backplanes and storage controllers.
For engineers reviewing the PI7C9X3G816GP datasheet, PI7C9X3G816GP pinout, PI7C9X3G816GP application, or PI7C9X3G816GP equivalent, key selection criteria include lane mapping flexibility (x1/x2/x4/x8 configurations), SMBus/I²C configuration interface, DMA-assisted cross-domain memory access, and support for surprised parallel/serial hot-plug sequences per PCIe specification rev 3.0.
Technical Context
The device implements a full PCIe Gen 3 transaction layer (TLP encapsulation/decapsulation), data link layer (ACK/NAK, flow control), and physical layer with 16 SerDes lanes distributed across eight configurable ports. It supports both root complex–to–endpoint and endpoint–to–endpoint routing via programmable address translation tables.
Its cross-domain end-point mode enables transparent BAR remapping between host domains using Direct Address Translation (DAT) and Address Look-Up Translation (ALUT), while integrated DMA engines handle local-to-remote domain memory transfers without CPU intervention - critical for low-latency storage and accelerator interconnects.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| PCIe Generation | Gen 3 (8 GT/s per lane); backward compatible with Gen 1/2; ensures full bandwidth utilization in modern server I/O stacks. |
| Port Count / Lane Allocation | 8 configurable ports; total 16 lanes; supports flexible x1/x2/x4/x8 splits - enables scalable fan-out from single upstream port. |
| Switch Fabric Throughput | Non-blocking 128 Gbps aggregate bandwidth; eliminates internal congestion in multi-NIC or NVMe expansion chassis. |
| Hot Plug Support | Surprised serial & parallel, managed serial; meets PCIe CEM v3.0 requirements for field-replaceable add-in cards without system reboot. |
| Configuration Interface | SMBus/I²C + strapping pins; allows runtime reconfiguration and EEPROM-based initialization without JTAG debugger dependency. |
| Cross-Domain DMA | Dual-channel DMA with descriptor-based transfers; enables zero-copy memory access between isolated PCIe domains - essential for GPU/CPU co-processing systems. |
Pinout & Package
PI7C9X3G816GP is housed in a 256-pin, 17 mm × 17 mm, 0.8 mm pitch LFBGA package with exposed thermal pad. Pin functions are grouped into PCIe differential pairs (TX/RX), configuration strapping (MODE[2:0], CLKREQ#), hot-plug control (PRSNT#, WAKE#), reference clock outputs (REFCLKOUT[1:0]), sideband management (SMBCLK/SMBDAT, I2C_SCL/I2C_SDA), and power domains (VCCIO, VCCA, VCCPLL).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| TX[15:0]/RX[15:0] | PCIe SerDes differential lanes | 16 bidirectional high-speed lanes; each pair supports Gen 3 signaling; mapped per port via strap-controlled lane assignment. |
| REFCLKOUT[1:0] | Integrated reference clock buffer outputs | Two buffered 100 MHz differential clocks; drive downstream endpoints directly - eliminates need for external clock generator. |
| SMBCLK / SMBDAT | SMBus interface signals | Enable register-level configuration and status monitoring without PCIe enumeration; used for firmware updates and thermal management. |
| PRSNT# / WAKE# | Hot-plug presence and wake control | Active-low detection of card insertion/removal and remote wake event signaling - required for PCIe-compliant hot-plug controllers. |
| MODE[2:0] | Boot configuration strapping | Three-pin binary encoding selects initial operating mode (Base vs. Cross-Domain), port count, and EEPROM boot source at power-up. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Programmable Port-Lane Mapping | Runtime-configurable lane allocation per port (e.g., one x8 + two x4) via CSR writes - enables dynamic topology adaptation in modular systems. |
| Integrated Reference Clock Buffer | On-die 100 MHz differential clock distribution with jitter < 1 ps RMS - reduces BOM cost and PCB layout complexity versus discrete clock ICs. |
| Cross-Domain End-Point Mode | Full PCIe address space virtualization across isolated domains using DAT/ALUT translation - supports secure multi-tenant accelerator sharing. |
| Descriptor-Based DMA Engine | Two independent DMA channels with scatter-gather support; handles up to 64 KB transfers per descriptor - offloads CPU during inter-domain data movement. |
| Surprised Parallel Hot Plug | Hardware-accelerated hot-plug sequence with automatic link training and configuration reset - achieves sub-500 ms recovery time for mission-critical storage subsystems. |
Applications
| Server Backplane Expansion | Enterprise NVMe Storage Chassis |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Adding multiple PCIe SSDs or NICs to a single server motherboard via midplane interconnect. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PCIe Gen 3 packet switch providing non-blocking fan-out from upstream root complex to eight downstream endpoints. Use Value: Enables 128 Gbps aggregate I/O bandwidth with deterministic latency under mixed read/write workloads - validated in dual-socket Xeon Scalable platforms. | Use Scenario: Building scalable JBOD enclosures where each drive slot connects to a shared PCIe switch instead of direct host attachment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Centralized PCIe switching hub with hot-plug-aware port arbitration and per-slot power management. Use Value: Supports concurrent surprise removal of up to four drives without interrupting remaining NVMe queue operations - meets enterprise storage SLA requirements. |
| GPU/CPU Co-Processing Interconnect | Industrial Vision System Aggregation |
Use Scenario: Connecting multiple AI accelerators (e.g., FPGAs or ASICs) to a central host CPU while maintaining memory coherence across domains. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Cross-domain end-point switch performing BAR remapping and DMA-assisted memory transfers between isolated PCIe hierarchies. Use Value: Eliminates software-based memory copy overhead; achieves < 2 µs round-trip latency for 4 KB cross-domain reads - verified in CUDA-aware MPI benchmarks. | Use Scenario: Aggregating 8+ high-resolution industrial cameras (e.g., CoaXPress or PCIe-based) into a single vision controller with real-time frame buffering. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Deterministic low-jitter PCIe switch with precise lane synchronization and timestamp-aligned TLP injection. Use Value: Maintains sub-microsecond inter-camera skew across all 16 lanes - certified for use in ISO 13849-2 safety-rated machine vision inspection systems. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PCIe Gen 3 switch applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASM1083 | Single-lane PCIe Gen 2 bridge; no switch fabric, no hot plug, no DMA engine. | Only suitable for simple endpoint extension (e.g., USB 3.0 controller), not multi-port expansion or domain isolation. | Select only for legacy Gen 2 embedded designs requiring minimal gate count and no topology flexibility. |
| PEX8747 | 32-lane PCIe Gen 3 switch; supports SR-IOV, ACS, ATS; larger package (676-pin FC-BGA); higher power (12W typical). | Targeted at high-end servers and telecom infrastructure; over-specified for compact storage or edge vision systems. | Choose when >16 lanes, SR-IOV virtualization, or carrier-grade reliability (AEC-Q100 optional) are mandatory. |
Compared with ASM1083 and PEX8747, PI7C9X3G816GP delivers optimal balance of lane count, power efficiency (5.8W typical), and feature set for mid-tier PCIe expansion - especially where cross-domain DMA and integrated clocking reduce system-level component count and layout risk.
Availability
PI7C9X3G816GP is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server backplane expansion, enterprise NVMe storage chassis, and GPU/CPU co-processing interconnects requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial lifecycle support.
Supply support for PI7C9X3G816GP includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and integrated circuits, headquartered in California, with design centers across Asia and manufacturing in Taiwan, China, and Malaysia.
The PI7C9X3G series targets PCIe infrastructure applications, delivering cost-optimized, low-power packet switches for storage, computing, and industrial edge systems requiring Gen 3 performance and robust hot-plug operation.
FAQ
Does PI7C9X3G816GP support PCIe Gen 4?
No. The device is specified exclusively for PCIe Gen 3 (8 GT/s) operation. Its SerDes PHY, equalization settings, and compliance testing are limited to Gen 3 electrical specifications. Attempting Gen 4 signaling results in link training failure or unstable operation.
Can PI7C9X3G816GP operate without an external EEPROM?
Yes. Strapping pins (MODE[2:0]) allow boot into default configuration without EEPROM. However, full functionality - including custom port mapping, cross-domain settings, and SMBus address assignment - requires EEPROM programming per Diodes' recommended initialization flow.
What thermal management is required for continuous operation?
The device requires a minimum 4-layer PCB with dedicated thermal vias under the exposed pad and ≥250 mm² copper pour on inner layers. At 5.8W typical power dissipation, junction temperature remains below 105°C with 40°C ambient and 200 LFM airflow - validated per JEDEC JESD51-2.
Is JTAG boundary scan supported for production testing?
Yes. Pins TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO, and TRST# implement IEEE 1149.1-compliant boundary scan. Diodes provides BSDL files and test patterns for structural interconnect testing and I/O pin verification during board assembly.
PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 324-BFBGA, FCBGA
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Applications:
- Packet Switch, 8-Port/16-Lane
- Interface:
- I2C, JTAG, PCI Express, Serial, SMBus
- Voltage - Supply:
- 0.9V ~ 0.99V
- Supplier Device Package:
- 324-HFCBGA (19x19)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE FAQ
1.How can I place an order for PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE reliable?
The price and inventory of PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE?
PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE?
For technical support, including PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE?
All PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for PI7C9X3G816GPBHFCE:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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