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Microchip Technology PM50100B1-FEI

Part No.:
PM50100B1-FEI
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Specialized
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixPM50100B1-FEI.pdf
Description:
PFX 100XG5 FANOUT PCIE SWITCH
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,028

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Product details

Overview

PM50100B1-FEI from Microchip Technology is a PCIe Gen 5 fanout switch IC with 100 lanes, 26 virtual switch partitions, and 52 hot-plug controllers-designed as a high-reliability interconnect for data center servers and telecom infrastructure requiring deterministic latency and end-to-end data integrity.

For engineers reviewing the PM50100B1-FEI datasheet, PM50100B1-FEI pinout, PM50100B1-FEI application, or PM50100B1-FEI equivalent, key selection criteria include Gen 5 32 GT/s lane count, NTB assignment flexibility, DPC/AER error containment, and integrated MIPS processor support for firmware-defined routing and diagnostics.

Technical Context

The PM50100B1-FEI implements a non-blocking PCIe Gen 5 switch fabric with cut-through DMA engine supporting up to 64 channels and real-time eye capture for SERDES validation. It integrates a MIPS-based management processor enabling in-band configuration and secure boot image authentication.

Each of its 52 ports supports independent hot- and surprise-plug control, downstream port containment (DPC), and completion timeout synthesis (CTS) to isolate upstream host errors. Logical non-transparent bridging (NTB) is assignable per port with direct BAR windowing and sub-windowing for memory-mapped inter-partition communication.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Lane Count100 PCIe Gen 5 lanes (32 GT/s) - enables full x16 host uplink + multiple x8/x4/x2 downstream links without lane aggregation bottlenecks
Virtual Partitions26 independent switch partitions - allows hardware-isolated traffic domains for multi-tenant server or NFV workloads
Hot-Plug Controllers52 per-port controllers - supports concurrent hot-swap of NVMe SSDs, accelerators, or mezzanine cards without system reset
Nontransparent Bridges48 configurable NTBs - enables peer-to-peer memory access across isolated partitions with address translation via BAR windows
Error ContainmentDPC + AER + CTS - prevents single-port failure from propagating to upstream root complex or adjacent ports
Integrated ProcessorMIPS core with secure boot - executes switch firmware, manages configuration space, and hosts ChipLink diagnostic agent
I/O InterfacesSGPIO, TWI/SMBus, UART, JTAG/EJTAG, RMII/GMII - provides sideband management, debug, and auxiliary Ethernet connectivity

Pinout & Package

PM50100B1-FEI is housed in a 27 mm × 27 mm, 1156-ball FC-BGA package (0.8 mm pitch) with dedicated power/ground ball arrays, differential PCIe lane pairs arranged in serpentine rows, and sideband signal banks for TWI, UART, SGPIO, and JTAG.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
CLKREQ#_0–CLKREQ#_51Hot-plug request controlActive-low per-port signal initiating hot-plug enumeration sequence; tied to each downstream slot's presence detect
PERST#_0–PERST#_51Per-port resetIndependent reset assertion for each downstream device; isolates reset propagation across partitions
PRSNT#_0–PRSNT#_51Presence detect inputMonitors physical card insertion status per port; triggers CLKREQ# and PERST# sequencing
SGPIO[0:3]Serial GPIO bus4-wire SFF-8485-compliant interface for LED control and slot status reporting to chassis management controller
TWI_SCL/TWI_SDATwo-wire interfaceSMBus-compatible management bus for reading temperature sensors, EEPROMs, or configuring sideband peripherals
JTAG_TCK/TMS/TDI/TDOBoundary scan interfaceIEEE 1149.1-compliant test access port for silicon validation, debug, and firmware programming

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Gen 5 Cut-Through DMAUltra-low-latency DMA engine bypasses store-and-forward buffering, reducing TLP transit time by >40% vs. store-forward switches
Real-Time Eye CaptureOn-die SERDES eye diagram sampling at line rate enables field-deployable signal integrity validation without external BERT
End-to-End Data IntegrityECC protection on all internal RAMs (configuration, statistics, buffer memory) prevents silent data corruption in mission-critical systems
Secure Boot AuthenticationHardware-rooted verification of signed firmware images ensures only authorized switch configuration and routing logic executes
Logical NT InterconnectBAR-based address translation with sub-windows allows fine-grained memory sharing between partitions while maintaining isolation boundaries

Applications

Data Center NVMe Storage Fabric5G Radio Unit (RU) Baseband Aggregation

Use Scenario: Front-end PCIe switch aggregating 32 NVMe SSDs behind dual x16 host CPUs in a disaggregated storage shelf.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fanout switch providing lane-splitting, partitioned QoS, and hot-plug-safe SSD replacement without CPU intervention.

Use Value: 100-lane capacity eliminates external retimers; 26 partitions enforce tenant isolation; DPC prevents SSD link failure from disrupting host CPU PCIe root complex.

Use Scenario: Aggregating 8x O-RAN compliant fronthaul interfaces (eCPRI over PCIe) into a centralized baseband unit with deterministic latency.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-latency PCIe Gen 5 interconnect enabling time-synchronized packet forwarding across RU blades.

Use Value: Cut-through DMA reduces jitter below 50 ns; real-time eye capture validates optical cable compliance; NTB enables shared memory buffers between RU processors.

Defense-Avionics Multi-Function Display SystemAI Accelerator Rack Interconnect

Use Scenario: Ruggedized display subsystem integrating GPU, video encoder, and sensor I/O modules with independent safety partitions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability PCIe switch enforcing hardware-enforced domain separation and fault containment per DO-254 requirements.

Use Value: ECC-protected RAMs prevent latent configuration corruption; 52 hot-plug controllers allow in-flight module replacement; CTS blocks incomplete transactions from stalling host.

Use Scenario: Interconnecting 16x AI accelerators (e.g., NVIDIA A100) to dual-socket Xeon host with unified memory addressing and failover redundancy.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Scalable PCIe Gen 5 fabric supporting 1+1/N+1 failover, NTB-based accelerator memory pooling, and dynamic lane reassignment.

Use Value: 48 NTBs enable cross-accelerator RDMA; 26 partitions isolate training workloads; surprise-plug tolerance permits live accelerator swap during model inference.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PCIe fanout switch applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
PM51100B1-FEIPSX variant with identical 100-lane/26-partition spec but enhanced SERDES equalization for longer backplane tracesBetter suited for telecom metro/core routers with >20-inch FR4 trace lengthsSelect PM51100B1-FEI when board-level signal integrity requires extended reach beyond standard PFX electrical specs
AMD Pensando DPU PDX-1000Integrated DPU with programmable packet processing; lacks native NTB support and has fixed 64-lane PCIe Gen 4 fabricTargets software-defined networking offload rather than pure PCIe switchingChoose AMD Pensando only if workload requires inline packet inspection or TLS acceleration alongside switching

Compared with PM51100B1-FEI, the PM50100B1-FEI offers optimized cost and power for mid-chassis server designs with shorter interconnects; versus AMD Pensando, it delivers higher lane count, Gen 5 speed, and hardware-enforced NTB isolation without software overhead.

Availability

PM50100B1-FEI is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for data center storage fabrics, 5G baseband units, defense avionics displays, and AI accelerator racks requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle assurance.

Supply support for PM50100B1-FEI includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in microcontrollers, analog devices, FPGAs, and connectivity solutions with emphasis on reliability and long-life support.

The Switchtec PFX family targets high-availability PCIe infrastructure where deterministic latency, hardware-enforced partitioning, and field-upgradable firmware are critical for cloud, telecom, and defense systems.

FAQ

What PCIe generation and data rate does the PM50100B1-FEI support?

The PM50100B1-FEI supports PCIe Gen 5 with a data rate of 32 GT/s per lane. It implements full Gen 5 link training, equalization, and compliance-including support for passive, managed, and optical cables per SFF-8644/OCuLink standards. All 100 lanes operate natively at Gen 5 speed without fallback negotiation required.

How many virtual switch partitions does the PM50100B1-FEI support, and how are they enforced?

The PM50100B1-FEI supports 26 hardware-enforced virtual switch partitions. Each partition operates with independent configuration space, ACL-based access control, and isolated statistics counters. Partition boundaries are maintained at the hardware level via dedicated address translation units and cannot be overridden by software or firmware.

Does the PM50100B1-FEI include built-in error containment features for downstream ports?

Yes, the PM50100B1-FEI implements Downstream Port Containment (DPC) on all 52 downstream ports. DPC isolates errors such as malformed TLPs or link training failures within the affected port, preventing propagation to the upstream root complex or adjacent ports-ensuring system-level fault resilience.

What debug and diagnostics capabilities are integrated into the PM50100B1-FEI?

The PM50100B1-FEI includes real-time eye capture for SERDES validation, external loopback mode for PHY testing, and comprehensive counters for errors, TLP latency, and performance metrics. These are accessible via ChipLink GUI over in-band PCIe or sideband interfaces (UART, TWI, EJTAG).

Is the PM50100B1-FEI compatible with nontransparent bridging (NTB) configurations?

Yes, the PM50100B1-FEI supports up to 48 nontransparent bridges (NTBs), assignable to any port. NTB functionality includes BAR-based address translation with direct windows and multiple sub-windows per BAR-enabling secure, low-latency memory-mapped communication between isolated partitions or external systems.

PM50100B1-FEI Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
Switchtec
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Applications:
Fanout PCIe Switch
Interface:
2-Wire, GMII, GPIO, JTAG, PCIe, RMII, UART
Voltage - Supply:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-

PM50100B1-FEI FAQ

1.How can I place an order for PM50100B1-FEI through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PM50100B1-FEI on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for PM50100B1-FEI reliable?

The price and inventory of PM50100B1-FEI are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PM50100B1-FEI is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for PM50100B1-FEI?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PM50100B1-FEI transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for PM50100B1-FEI?

PM50100B1-FEI orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your PM50100B1-FEI order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PM50100B1-FEI?

For technical support, including PM50100B1-FEI datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PM50100B1-FEI requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that PM50100B1-FEI is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All PM50100B1-FEI products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PM50100B1-FEI meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of PM50100B1-FEI?

All PM50100B1-FEI units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PM50100B1-FEI, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The PM50100B1-FEI part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for PM50100B1-FEI:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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