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STMicroelectronics PM8903A

Part No.:
PM8903A
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
16-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixPM8903A.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 3A 16VFQFPN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,541

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Product details

Overview

PM8903A from STMicroelectronics is a monolithic synchronous step-down switching regulator delivering up to 3 A continuous output current, operating from 2.8 V to 6 V input voltage (VIN), with adjustable output down to 0.6 V, ±1% output voltage accuracy, and 1.1 MHz switching frequency. It integrates 35 mΩ HS/LS nMOSFETs and supports interleaved synchronization for CPU/FPGA power supplies in embedded subsystems.

For engineers reviewing the PM8903A datasheet, PM8903A pinout, PM8903A application, or PM8903A equivalent, key selection considerations include its thermally compensated lossless current sense, PSKIP light-load efficiency mode, VFQFPN16 3 × 3 mm package footprint, and dual-threshold overcurrent protection with PGOOD monitoring.

Technical Context

The PM8903A implements voltage-mode control with an external compensation network (COMP/FB), enabling wide output filter flexibility including all-MLCC designs. Its error amplifier delivers 120 dB DC gain and 14 MHz GBWP for fast transient response.

It features integrated anti-shoot-through logic with adaptive deadtime control, low-side-less startup to prevent negative output undershoot on pre-biased rails, and soft-off with internal 100 Ω bleeding resistor for controlled discharge. Synchronization supports up to two ICs with 180° phase shift to reduce input RMS current.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output current 3 A continuous - supports high-current digital loads like FPGA core rails without external MOSFETs.
Input voltage range 2.8 V to 6 V - compatible with single-cell Li-ion, USB PD, and intermediate bus architectures.
Output voltage accuracy ±1% over line/load/temperature - ensures stable core voltage regulation for sensitive processors.
Switching frequency 1.1 MHz typical (0.8–1.0 MHz programmable) - enables compact magnetics and reduces EMI filtering size.
HS/LS RDS(on) 35 mΩ each - minimizes conduction loss and thermal rise at full load in VFQFPN16 package.
Quiescent current (shutdown) <15 µA total (VCC + VIN) - critical for battery-backed or always-on subsystems requiring ultra-low standby drain.
Protection features Dual-level OCP, OV/UV lockout, OTP, and FB disconnection detection - eliminates need for external supervision circuitry.

Pinout & Package

PM8903A is housed in a thermally enhanced VFQFPN16 (3 × 3 mm) package with exposed thermal pad connected to PGND. The 16-pin layout supports high-current PHASE routing and optimized power loop area.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 EN Enable control input Internally pulled up; pull low to enter shutdown (<15 µA IQ); enables precise power sequencing.
2 SYNCH Synchronization I/O Configures master/slave mode; outputs sync signal when master, accepts it when slave; enables 180° interleaving.
3 PGOOD Open-drain status output Pulled low if VOUT deviates beyond ±5% window or protection triggers; requires external pull-up.
4 BOOT Bootstrap supply node Connects via 0.1 µF capacitor to PHASE; powers high-side gate driver; internal active diode eliminates external component.
5–7 PHASE Power switch node Common connection point for HS source and LS drain; directly interfaces with output inductor; carries full switching current.
8 PSKIP/MS Multi-function configuration pin Resistor-to-GND sets pulse-skip enable/disable, master/slave role, and switching frequency (0.8/1.0/1.1 MHz).
9 COMP Error amplifier output Drives external RC//C compensation network; determines loop stability and transient response bandwidth.
10 FB Feedback input Inverting input of error amp; senses output via resistor divider; internal 100 nA bias prevents floating-induced OVP.
11 GND Analog ground reference Reference for internal references and error amplifier; must connect to clean signal ground plane.
12 VCC Logic supply input 2.9–5.5 V bias for control circuitry; bypass with ≥1 µF MLCC to PGND for noise immunity.
13–14 VIN Main power input 2.8–6 V input tied to HS drain; requires ≥10 µF MLCC bypass close to package for EMI and ripple suppression.
15–16 PGND Power ground return Source connection for LS MOSFET; must tie to dedicated PGND plane and thermal pad for thermal and EMI performance.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated 35 mΩ HS/LS nMOSFETs Eliminates external power switches and associated gate drive complexity while maintaining >90% efficiency at 3 A.
Thermally compensated lossless current sense Enables accurate dual-threshold OCP (4.6 A / 5.2 A) without external sense resistor or temperature drift calibration.
PSKIP light-load efficiency mode Reduces switching losses at partial load by skipping pulses-extends battery runtime in portable subsystems.
Interleaved synchronization support Two PM8903As can be phase-shifted 180° to halve input ripple current, allowing smaller input capacitors and lower EMI.
Low-side-less startup Prevents negative output undershoot during power-up on pre-biased rails-critical for hot-plug and multi-rail sequencing.

Applications

Application 1 Application 2

Use Scenario: Core power supply for ARM-based microprocessors in industrial HMIs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck converter regulating 1.2 V @ 2.5 A from 5 V intermediate rail.

Use Value: ±1% accuracy and soft-start ensure reliable boot without reset assertion; VFQFPN16 footprint fits dense PCB layouts.

Use Scenario: FPGA I/O bank supply in telecom baseband boards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable 1.8 V/2.5 V buck regulator with PGOOD monitoring for power-good sequencing.

Use Value: PGOOD open-drain output interfaces directly with FPGA POR logic; 1.1 MHz operation avoids interference with high-speed SerDes clocks.

Application 3 Application 4

Use Scenario: Subsystem power for automotive ADAS camera modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: 3.3 V post-regulator stepping down from 5 V domain, with thermal shutdown and OVP protection.

Use Value: 150 °C max junction temperature and OTP hysteresis (40 °C) ensure robustness in under-hood environments.

Use Scenario: Distributed DC-DC conversion in network switch line cards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-phase synchronized buck (two PM8903As) delivering 6 A @ 1.0 V from 3.3 V rail.

Use Value: Interleaved operation cuts input RMS current by ~30%, reducing bulk capacitor count and board area.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous step-down regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TPS54331 (Texas Instruments) 3 A, 5.5 V max VIN, no integrated LS FET; requires external low-side MOSFET and bootstrap diode. Lacks integrated PSKIP, PGOOD, and thermal compensation; needs more external components for same protection set. Choose when cost-sensitive designs allow added BOM complexity and accept lower integration density.
MP2315 (Monolithic Power Systems) 3 A, 6 V max VIN, 1.1 MHz fixed freq, but only single-threshold OCP and no interleaving capability. No SYNCH pin or master/slave configuration; limited to single-phase operation and less precise light-load efficiency. Prefer for simpler, non-interleaved applications where dual-OCP and phase control are not required.

Compared with TPS54331 and MP2315, PM8903A provides higher integration (dual MOSFETs, embedded bootstrap diode, dual-OCP), superior thermal compensation, and true interleaving support-making it optimal for space-constrained, high-reliability subsystems demanding full protection and sequencing control.

Availability

PM8903A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for CPU power supplies, FPGA core rails, distributed DC-DC converters, and industrial embedded subsystems requiring stable component supply across long production lifecycles.

Supply support for PM8903A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, microcontrollers, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The PM8903A belongs to ST's high-efficiency monolithic DC-DC regulator product line, designed specifically for compact, high-current point-of-load applications in processor- and FPGA-based systems where thermal performance, protection integrity, and layout simplicity are critical.

FAQ

What is the minimum output voltage achievable with PM8903A?

The PM8903A supports adjustable output voltages down to 0.6 V, set by the internal 0.6 V reference and external resistor divider on the FB pin. This allows direct regulation of modern low-voltage processor cores such as ARM Cortex-A series requiring sub-1 V supplies with ±1% accuracy across temperature and load.

How does the PSKIP/MS pin configure switching frequency and operation mode?

The PSKIP/MS pin uses resistor-to-GND values to select three fixed frequencies (0.8 MHz, 1.0 MHz, or 1.1 MHz) and enable/disable pulse-skipping mode. Floating configures default 1.1 MHz with PSKIP enabled. It also defines master/slave status for synchronization-no external clock generator is needed for dual-phase interleaving.

Can PM8903A operate with a pre-biased output voltage?

Yes-PM8903A implements low-side-less startup, which disables the low-side MOSFET until the first PWM pulse occurs. This prevents reverse current flow and negative output undershoot when powering up into a pre-charged rail, making it suitable for hot-swap and multi-rail sequencing applications without external circuitry.

What thermal design guidance applies to the VFQFPN16 package?

The VFQFPN16 package features an exposed thermal pad that must be soldered to a dedicated PGND copper plane with ≥4 thermal vias (0.3 mm diameter) to achieve the specified RthJA of 30 °C/W. PCB layout must separate PGND and signal GND planes, and place input/output capacitors within 3 mm of respective pins to minimize parasitic inductance and thermal stress.

PM8903A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
2.8V
Voltage - Input (Max):
6V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.6V
Voltage - Output (Max):
6V
Current - Output:
3A
Frequency - Switching:
1.1MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-25°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-VFQFPN (3x3)

PM8903A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for PM8903A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PM8903A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for PM8903A reliable?

The price and inventory of PM8903A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PM8903A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for PM8903A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PM8903A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for PM8903A?

PM8903A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your PM8903A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PM8903A?

For technical support, including PM8903A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PM8903A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that PM8903A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All PM8903A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PM8903A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of PM8903A?

All PM8903A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PM8903A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The PM8903A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for PM8903A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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