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Nexperia USA Inc. PMBT3904,235

Part No.:
PMBT3904,235
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixPMBT3904,235.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN 40V 0.2A TO-236AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:90,004

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Product details

Overview

PMBT3904,235 from Nexperia is a general-purpose NPN bipolar junction transistor in SOT23 package, rated for 40 V VCEO, 200 mA IC, and AEC-Q101 qualified for automotive use; it delivers DC current gain (hFE) of 100–300 at IC = 10 mA and VCE = 1 V, with VCE(sat) ≤ 850 mV at IC = 10 mA/IB = 1 mA, commonly used in low-voltage logic-level switching and signal amplification circuits.

For engineers reviewing the PMBT3904,235 datasheet, PMBT3904,235 pinout, PMBT3904,235 application, or PMBT3904,235 equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, SOT23 thermal resistance (Rth(j-a) = 500 K/W), switching speed (tf ≤ 50 ns), and complementary pairing with PMBT3906.

Technical Context

This discrete NPN transistor operates as a voltage-controlled current amplifier with base-emitter forward bias enabling collector current control up to 200 mA. Its VCEO = 40 V and VCBO = 60 V support reliable operation in 24 V automotive and industrial supply rails.

Switching performance is defined by td/tr/ts/tf ≤ 35/35/200/50 ns under standard test conditions (IBon = 1 mA, IBoff = −1 mA), and its fT = 300 MHz confirms suitability for RF pre-amplifier and high-speed digital interface stages.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO 40 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage with base open; enables use in 24 V systems with margin.
IC 200 mA - Continuous collector current rating; supports driving small relays, LEDs, and logic gates.
hFE 100–300 - DC current gain at VCE = 1 V, IC = 10 mA; ensures stable biasing in linear and switching modes.
VCE(sat) ≤ 850 mV - Collector-emitter saturation voltage at IC = 10 mA/IB = 1 mA; minimizes conduction loss in switch applications.
Rth(j-a) 500 K/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on FR4 PCB; defines power derating above 25 °C ambient.
fT 300 MHz - Transition frequency at VCE = 20 V, IC = 10 mA; validates high-frequency small-signal amplification capability.

Pinout & Package

SOT23 plastic surface-mount package: 3-terminal, 1.9 mm pitch, 2.9 mm × 1.3 mm × 1.0 mm body; optimized for automated reflow assembly and space-constrained PCB layouts.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Base (B) Control terminal; requires ~1 mA drive for full saturation at 10 mA collector load; low input impedance demands direct MCU GPIO or logic buffer drive.
2 Emitter (E) Current return path; internally connected to substrate in SOT23; must be tied to system ground or common reference for proper biasing.
3 Collector (C) Output current terminal; handles switched load (e.g., LED anode, relay coil); layout requires adequate copper pour for thermal dissipation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing - suitable for under-hood and infotainment modules.
VCEO = 40 V / VCBO = 60 V Provides 2× margin over nominal 24 V rail; eliminates need for external clamping in most industrial control inputs.
hFE range 100–300 Enables consistent bias design across production lots without individual gain binning or feedback compensation.
tf ≤ 50 ns Supports PWM switching up to ~2 MHz with minimal dead-time distortion; compatible with microcontroller-based motor gate drivers.

Applications

Automotive Door Module Switching Industrial PLC Input Conditioning

Use Scenario: Driving window lift motor enable signals and door lock actuator coils in 12 V vehicle architectures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete NPN switch translating 3.3 V/5 V microcontroller outputs to 12 V/200 mA loads with fast turn-off (tf ≤ 50 ns) to prevent contact arcing.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification ensures 15-year field reliability; VCEO = 40 V withstands load dump transients per ISO 7637-2.

Use Scenario: Level-shifting and current amplification for 24 V dry-contact inputs in programmable logic controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Input stage transistor converting floating switch closures into clean CMOS-compatible logic levels with hFE-stable bias.

Use Value: Rth(j-a) = 500 K/W allows continuous operation at 100 mA without heatsink; VEBO = 6 V prevents false triggering from EMI.

Consumer IoT Sensor Interface Medical Portable Device Power Control

Use Scenario: Enabling low-power environmental sensors (e.g., PIR, gas) via pulsed bias to extend battery life in wireless nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-duty-cycle switch controlling sensor VCC rail; leverages IC = 200 mA peak to handle sensor startup surge.

Use Value: VBE(sat) ≤ 950 mV at IC = 50 mA reduces dropout loss; SOT23 footprint saves >40% board area vs. SOT223.

Use Scenario: Isolating and sequencing power domains (e.g., display backlight, ADC reference) in battery-powered diagnostic tools.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision on/off control element with guaranteed VCE(sat) ≤ 850 mV ensuring predictable voltage drop across safety-critical paths.

Use Value: Tj max = 150 °C supports sealed enclosure operation; JEDEC-standard SOT23 ensures compatibility with medical-grade reflow profiles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN switching transistor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BC846B,215 VCEO = 65 V, hFE = 200–450, same SOT23 package but non-AEC-Q101 qualified. Lacks automotive stress qualification; higher VCEO suits 48 V telecom systems but not safety-critical vehicle ECUs. Select when higher voltage headroom is needed and AEC-Q101 is not mandated.
MMBT3904-7-F Same electrical specs and AEC-Q101 rating, but Diodes Inc. marking and slightly tighter hFE min = 120 (vs. Nexperia's 100). Drop-in replacement with identical thermal and switching behavior; validated for same automotive Tier-1 BOMs. Choose for dual-sourcing flexibility where second-source validation is required.

Compared with BC846B,215 and MMBT3904-7-F, the PMBT3904,235 offers the optimal balance of AEC-Q101 compliance, proven 40 V/200 mA switching capability, and broad industry adoption - making it the preferred choice for cost-sensitive automotive and industrial designs requiring zero qualification overhead.

Availability

PMBT3904,235 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive door modules, industrial PLC input stages, consumer IoT sensor interfaces, and medical portable device power control requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for PMBT3904,235 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on essential efficiency technologies, delivering high-performance, reliable discrete and logic devices for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The PMBT3904,235 belongs to Nexperia's AEC-Q101-qualified general-purpose transistor product line, engineered specifically for robust, low-cost switching and amplification in harsh-environment electronics where reliability and manufacturability are critical.

FAQ

Is PMBT3904,235 pin-compatible with PMBT3906?

No - PMBT3904,235 is an NPN transistor with pinout Base (1), Emitter (2), Collector (3), while PMBT3906 is its PNP complement with reversed polarity and identical SOT23 mechanical footprint but inverted terminal roles: Emitter (1), Base (2), Collector (3). Direct substitution without circuit redesign will cause functional failure.

What is the maximum allowable PCB trace width for 200 mA continuous current in the SOT23 package?

At 25 °C ambient, the SOT23 package limits continuous IC to 200 mA only when mounted on FR4 with single-sided 1 oz copper and standard footprint. To sustain 200 mA without exceeding Tj = 150 °C, minimum 0.5 mm wide × 10 mm long copper traces on both collector and emitter pads are required per Nexperia's thermal characterization data.

Does PMBT3904,235 support pulse operation beyond 200 mA?

Yes - the datasheet specifies ICM = 200 mA as peak collector current under single-pulse conditions (tp ≤ 1 ms). For pulsed operation, the absolute maximum is governed by energy limit: ∫i²dt ≤ 0.02 A²·s. At 500 mA peak, duty cycle must remain below 8% to avoid junction overheating.

Can PMBT3904,235 be used in linear amplifier configurations?

Yes - its hFE stability (100–300) and low noise figure (NF = 5 dB at 10 Hz–15.7 kHz) support Class-A audio preamplifier and sensor signal conditioning. However, Rth(j-a) = 500 K/W restricts continuous dissipation to ≤250 mW, limiting usable output swing to <100 mW into 8 Ω loads without thermal derating.

PMBT3904,235 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Transistor Type:
NPN
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
200 mA
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
40 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
300mV @ 5mA, 50mA
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
50nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
100 @ 10mA, 1V
Power - Max:
250 mW
Frequency - Transition:
300MHz
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-236AB

PMBT3904,235 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for PMBT3904,235 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PMBT3904,235 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for PMBT3904,235 reliable?

The price and inventory of PMBT3904,235 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PMBT3904,235 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for PMBT3904,235?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PMBT3904,235 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for PMBT3904,235?

PMBT3904,235 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your PMBT3904,235 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PMBT3904,235?

For technical support, including PMBT3904,235 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PMBT3904,235 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that PMBT3904,235 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All PMBT3904,235 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PMBT3904,235 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of PMBT3904,235?

All PMBT3904,235 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PMBT3904,235, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The PMBT3904,235 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for PMBT3904,235:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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