onsemi PN2222ARLRPG
- Part No.:
- PN2222ARLRPG
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body, Formed Leads
- Datasheet:
-
PN2222ARLRPG.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 40V 0.6A TO92
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,657
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Product details
Overview
PN2222ARLRPG from onsemi is an NPN silicon general-purpose transistor in TO-92 package, rated for 40 VCEO, 600 mA continuous collector current, and 625 mW power dissipation at TA = 25°C. It delivers DC current gain (hFE) of 100–300 at IC = 10 mA, VCE = 10 V, and supports switching applications with td ≤ 10 ns, tr ≤ 25 ns, and VCE(sat) = 0.3 V at IC/IB = 10 - widely used in low-voltage relay drivers and signal amplification stages.
For engineers reviewing the PN2222ARLRPG datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include verified VCEO = 40 V, hFE min = 100 at 10 mA, TO-92 mechanical compatibility, thermal resistance RθJA = 200°C/W, and switching timing performance under 30 V supply conditions.
Technical Context
The PN2222ARLRPG operates as a medium-speed, low-power NPN bipolar junction transistor optimized for linear amplification and saturated switching. Its fT = 300 MHz enables stable small-signal gain up to ~100 MHz, while Cobo = 8.0 pF and Cibo = 25 pF support predictable high-frequency impedance behavior.
It features guaranteed V(BR)EBO = 6.0 V, ICBO ≤ 0.01 µA at 50 V, and noise figure NF ≤ 4.0 dB at IC = 100 µA - confirming suitability for low-noise preamplifier stages and precision bias networks where leakage and base-emitter integrity are critical.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | 40 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage before breakdown; defines rail limit in switching circuits. |
| IC Continuous | 600 mA - Sustained collector current capability; sets load-driving capacity in relay/LED drivers. |
| hFE @ 10 mA | 100–300 - Confirmed DC current gain range at standard bias; ensures reliable base drive sizing. |
| VCE(sat) | 0.3 V @ IC/IB = 10 - Low saturation voltage reduces conduction loss in digital switch mode. |
| fT | 300 MHz - Unity-gain bandwidth; validates usable frequency range for RF amplifier front-ends. |
| RθJA | 200°C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance; determines max ambient temperature for 625 mW operation. |
| tr | ≤ 25 ns - Rise time under 30 V, 150 mA switching; confirms fast edge response in pulse circuits. |
Pinout & Package
PN2222ARLRPG uses the industry-standard TO-92 (Case 29, Style 1) plastic package with 3-pin vertical lead configuration and JEDEC-compliant mechanical dimensions (A = 4.45–5.20 mm, B = 4.32–5.33 mm, L = 6.35 mm).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Emitter) | Current sink terminal | Reference node for bias network; connects to ground or low-side load return path. |
| 2 (Base) | Control input | Receives current-limited drive signal; requires series resistor to limit IB per hFE target. |
| 3 (Collector) | Current source terminal | Connects to load and positive rail; carries full switched current with minimal VCE(sat) drop. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Preferred Device status | onsemi designates PN2222A variants as Preferred Devices - indicating long-term availability and validated process stability. |
| Low VCE(sat) | 0.3 V at IC/IB = 10 reduces power loss and self-heating in high-duty-cycle switching. |
| High hFE consistency | Min 100 at 10 mA ensures predictable base drive across production lots without recalibration. |
| Wide operating temperature | –55°C to +150°C junction range supports automotive under-hood and industrial control environments. |
| Low leakage | ICBO ≤ 0.01 µA at 50 V enables stable biasing in high-impedance analog nodes. |
Applications
| Relay Driver Circuit | Low-Voltage LED Driver |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving 12 V, 50 mA electromagnetic relay coil from microcontroller GPIO. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: NPN switch providing current gain and isolation between logic-level control and inductive load. Use Value: VCE(sat) = 0.3 V minimizes coil voltage drop; ts ≤ 225 ns prevents contact chatter during turn-off. |
Use Scenario: Constant-current switching of 3.3 V RGB LED strings in portable instrumentation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side current switch enabling PWM dimming with precise duty cycle control. Use Value: hFE ≥ 100 ensures <1 mA base drive suffices for 100 mA LED current; TO-92 fits compact PCB layouts. |
| Audio Preamp Stage | Signal Level Shifter |
Use Scenario: First-stage amplification of microphone output (10 mVpp, 2 kΩ source) into ADC input. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Common-emitter small-signal amplifier with fixed bias network. Use Value: NF ≤ 4.0 dB at 1 kHz preserves SNR; fT = 300 MHz avoids gain roll-off below 20 kHz audio band. |
Use Scenario: Translating 1.8 V logic signals to 5 V TTL-compatible levels in mixed-voltage MCU systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digital level translator using saturated switching with defined VOH/VOL. Use Value: Fast tr/tf ≤ 25/60 ns maintains signal integrity at >1 MHz data rates; TO-92 allows discrete placement near interface connectors. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN general-purpose transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMBT2222ALT1G | SOT-23 package (vs. TO-92); same VCEO = 40 V, hFE = 100–300, but lower PD = 310 mW. | Requires PCB redesign for surface-mount layout; unsuitable for >310 mW power dissipation. | Select when board space is constrained and thermal load remains ≤310 mW. |
| BC547C | VCEO = 45 V, IC = 100 mA, hFE = 420–800 - higher gain but lower current rating than PN2222ARLRPG. | Limited to ≤100 mA loads; not recommended for relay or high-brightness LED drivers. | Select only for low-current amplification where gain linearity and low noise dominate over drive strength. |
Compared with MMBT2222ALT1G and BC547C, PN2222ARLRPG provides the highest continuous current (600 mA) and power dissipation (625 mW) among these three, making it uniquely suitable for medium-power switching where thermal margin and load headroom are critical.
Availability
PN2222ARLRPG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for relay driver circuits, low-voltage LED drivers, audio preamplifiers, and logic level shifters requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.
Supply support for PN2222ARLRPG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power management, analog, sensor, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and cloud infrastructure markets.
PN2222ARLRPG belongs to onsemi's legacy general-purpose bipolar transistor product line, engineered for robustness, wide temperature operation, and consistent parametric performance in cost-sensitive discrete signal conditioning and power switching applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum collector-emitter voltage rating for PN2222ARLRPG?
The PN2222ARLRPG has a guaranteed VCEO rating of 40 Vdc, meaning it can safely block up to 40 V between collector and emitter with base open. This rating exceeds the 30 V specification of the older PN2222 variant and aligns with its designation as a Preferred Device for new designs requiring higher voltage margin.
Does PN2222ARLRPG support high-frequency amplification?
Yes, PN2222ARLRPG has a current-gain bandwidth product (fT) of 300 MHz, measured at IC = 20 mA, VCE = 20 V, and f = 100 MHz. This enables stable small-signal amplification up to approximately 100 MHz, making it suitable for RF front-end stages and broadband signal conditioning where gain flatness matters.
What is the typical DC current gain (hFE) of PN2222ARLRPG at 10 mA collector current?
At IC = 10 mA and VCE = 10 V, the PN2222ARLRPG exhibits hFE ranging from 100 to 300. This wide but well-characterized spread allows designers to size base resistors conservatively for worst-case gain while maintaining margin for production variation and temperature drift.
Can PN2222ARLRPG be used in switching applications with fast rise/fall times?
Yes - the PN2222ARLRPG is characterized for switching use with tr ≤ 25 ns and tf ≤ 60 ns under VCC = 30 V, IC = 150 mA, and IB = 15 mA conditions. These values confirm its suitability for pulse-width modulation (PWM), digital logic interfacing, and other sub-100 ns timing-critical functions.
What package type does PN2222ARLRPG use, and how are its pins arranged?
PN2222ARLRPG uses the TO-92 (Case 29, Style 1) through-hole plastic package. Pin 1 is Emitter, Pin 2 is Base, and Pin 3 is Collector - matching the standardized marking diagram "PN222x" with orientation notch facing left when leads point downward and flat side faces viewer.
PN2222ARLRPG Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body, Formed Leads
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 600 mA
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 40 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 1V @ 50mA, 500mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 10nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 100 @ 150mA, 10V
- Power - Max:
- 625 mW
- Frequency - Transition:
- 300MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92 (TO-226)
PN2222ARLRPG FAQ
1.How can I place an order for PN2222ARLRPG through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PN2222ARLRPG on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for PN2222ARLRPG reliable?
The price and inventory of PN2222ARLRPG are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PN2222ARLRPG is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for PN2222ARLRPG?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PN2222ARLRPG transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for PN2222ARLRPG?
PN2222ARLRPG orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your PN2222ARLRPG order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PN2222ARLRPG?
For technical support, including PN2222ARLRPG datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PN2222ARLRPG requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that PN2222ARLRPG is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All PN2222ARLRPG products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PN2222ARLRPG meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of PN2222ARLRPG?
All PN2222ARLRPG units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PN2222ARLRPG, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The PN2222ARLRPG part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for PN2222ARLRPG:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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