onsemi PN2369A_D27Z
- Part No.:
- PN2369A_D27Z
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
- Datasheet:
-
PN2369A_D27Z.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 15V 0.2A TO-92-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,559
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Product details
Overview
PN2369A_D27Z from Fairchild Semiconductor is an NPN switching transistor optimized for high-speed saturated switching at collector currents from 10 mA to 100 mA, with VCEO = 15 V, IC = 200 mA continuous, and toff = 18 ns at VCC = 3.0 V - used in low-power digital logic interface and pulse generation circuits.
For engineers reviewing the PN2369A_D27Z datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include saturation voltage (VCE(sat) = 0.2 V @ IC = 10 mA/IB = 1.0 mA), thermal resistance (RθJA = 556 °C/W in SOT-23), and TO-92/SOT-23 dual-package availability per EOL code D27Z.
Technical Context
The PN2369A_D27Z implements a silicon planar epitaxial NPN structure fabricated in Fairchild's Process 21, supporting fast switching via low storage time (ts = 13 ns) and controlled base-emitter saturation behavior (VBE(sat) = 0.7 V @ IC = 10 mA/IB = 1.0 mA).
Its electrical performance is characterized across –55°C to +125°C ambient, with guaranteed hFE ≥ 40 at IC = 10 mA/VCE = 1.0 V and Cobo = 4.0 pF at VCB = 5.0 V - enabling stable operation in compact timing and level-shifting circuits without external compensation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | 15 V - maximum safe collector-emitter voltage before breakdown under open-base conditions; defines rail compatibility in 12 V logic interfaces. |
| IC (continuous) | 200 mA - absolute max DC collector current; supports drive capability for small relays, LEDs, and gate inputs without derating below 25°C. |
| VCE(sat) | 0.2 V @ IC/IB = 10 mA/1.0 mA - ensures <0.5 mW power loss in saturation, critical for battery-powered switch nodes. |
| toff | 18 ns @ VCC = 3.0 V, IC/IB1/IB2 = 10 mA/3.0 mA/1.5 mA - enables >10 MHz square-wave switching in clock distribution and pulse shaping. |
| hFE | 40–120 @ IC = 10–100 mA - provides predictable base drive requirements across industrial temperature range (–55°C to +125°C). |
| RθJA (SOT-23) | 556 °C/W - limits junction rise to ≤56°C at 100 mW dissipation on FR-4; mandates minimal copper area for thermal management. |
| Cobo | 4.0 pF @ VCB = 5.0 V - minimizes Miller effect in high-frequency switching, preserving edge integrity up to 100 MHz. |
Pinout & Package
PN2369A_D27Z is supplied in TO-92 package (EOL code D27Z denotes tape-and-reel packaging with emitter-first orientation, adhesive tape on top side, flat side down). The device has three terminals: Collector (C), Base (B), Emitter (E).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Collector (C) | Primary current sink node | Connected to load return path; rated for 15 V VCEO and 200 mA continuous; requires heatsinking above 100 mW in SOT-23. |
| Base (B) | Control input for minority-carrier injection | Drives transistor into saturation with 1.0 mA to switch 10 mA load; VBE(sat) = 0.7 V defines required driver voltage headroom. |
| Emitter (E) | Reference terminal and current source | Typically grounded in low-side switch configuration; reverse-biased VEBO = 4.5 V limits allowable negative swing at base. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| High-speed switching | ton = 12 ns, toff = 18 ns - enables clean digital waveform reproduction in microcontroller GPIO expansion and pulse-width modulation stages. |
| Low VCE(sat) | 0.2 V @ 10 mA - reduces conduction loss by >70% vs. general-purpose transistors (e.g., PN2222A), extending battery life in portable devices. |
| Wide temperature operation | –55°C to +150°C junction range - supports deployment in automotive engine control modules and industrial PLC I/O cards without derating. |
| Process 21 fabrication | Consistent hFE distribution and tight Cobo/Cibo matching - eliminates need for binning in high-volume consumer electronics assembly. |
| Dual-package availability | TO-92 (bulk/tape) and SOT-23 (D87Z) variants - allows footprint reuse across prototyping (through-hole) and production (SMT) phases. |
Applications
| Logic Level Translation | LED Driver Switch |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Converting 3.3 V microcontroller output to drive 5 V TTL inputs in mixed-voltage systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: NPN switch configured as active-low level shifter with base resistor network. Use Value: VCE(sat) ≤ 0.25 V ensures output low-state remains <0.4 V at 10 mA, meeting TTL VIH/VIL margins while dissipating <2.5 mW. | Use Scenario: Driving indicator LEDs in handheld medical instruments with strict power budget. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side constant-current switch controlling LED anode via series resistor. Use Value: hFE ≥ 40 at IC = 20 mA guarantees reliable turn-on with ≤500 µA base drive, reducing MCU GPIO loading. |
| Pulse Generator Output Stage | Relay Driver Interface |
Use Scenario: Amplifying CMOS clock signals to drive 50 Ω transmission lines in test equipment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Emitter-follower buffer with compensated base drive for <10 ns edge fidelity. Use Value: Cobo = 4.0 pF and tr/tf < 10 ns preserve signal integrity up to 50 MHz without overshoot. | Use Scenario: Isolating microcontroller outputs from 12 V relay coils in HVAC control panels. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Saturated switch with flyback diode protection and base current limiting. Use Value: VCEO = 15 V exceeds 12 V coil supply with margin; ts = 13 ns prevents contact chatter during rapid cycling. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN switching transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMBT2369A | Identical die and electrical specs; differs only in SOT-23 marking ("1S") and reel packaging (D87Z). | No functional difference; selected when SMT placement and automated assembly are required. | Direct form-fit replacement for PN2369A_D27Z in SMT designs; same hFE, VCE(sat), and switching times. |
| PN2222A | Higher VCEO (40 V), higher IC (800 mA), but slower toff (250 ns) and higher VCE(sat) (0.3 V min). | Suitable for higher-voltage loads but not for >1 MHz switching due to storage delay. | Choose PN2222A only when VCEO > 15 V is mandatory; avoid in high-speed logic interfaces where PN2369A_D27Z's 18 ns toff is critical. |
Compared with MMBT2369A, PN2369A_D27Z offers identical core switching performance in TO-92 packaging for through-hole prototyping and legacy repair, while PN2222A trades speed for voltage headroom - making PN2369A_D27Z optimal for cost-sensitive, high-frequency digital switching below 15 V.
Availability
PN2369A_D27Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for logic level translation, LED driver switching, pulse generator output stages, and relay driver interfaces requiring stable component supply across industrial, medical, and test equipment programs.
Supply support for PN2369A_D27Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Fairchild Semiconductor (now part of ON Semiconductor) is a global designer of high-performance analog and discrete semiconductors, founded in 1957 and known for innovation in power management and signal-path components.
The PN2369A_D27Z belongs to Fairchild's legacy NPN switching transistor product line, engineered specifically for high-speed saturated operation in space-constrained digital interface and control circuits.
FAQ
What is the package type and orientation for PN2369A_D27Z?
PN2369A_D27Z uses the TO-92 package with EOL code D27Z indicating tape-and-reel packaging where the first wire off the package is the emitter, adhesive tape is on the top side, and the flat side of the transistor faces downward. This orientation is standardized per Fairchild's TO-92 Tape and Reel Data Rev. B1.
Does PN2369A_D27Z support operation at elevated temperatures?
Yes, PN2369A_D27Z is rated for junction temperatures from –55°C to +150°C. Electrical characteristics including hFE and VCE(sat) are guaranteed over this full range, with derated power dissipation above 25°C (2.8 mW/°C for TO-92). Its Process 21 silicon ensures stable gain and leakage up to +125°C ambient.
What is the typical storage time (ts) of PN2369A_D27Z and why does it matter?
PN2369A_D27Z has a typical storage time ts of 13 ns under standard test conditions (IB1 = IB2 = IC = 10 mA). This parameter directly limits maximum switching frequency - shorter ts enables faster turn-off and cleaner square-wave output in digital logic and PWM applications, distinguishing it from slower general-purpose transistors like PN2222A.
Can PN2369A_D27Z be used as a direct replacement for PN2222A in existing designs?
PN2369A_D27Z is not a drop-in replacement for PN2222A due to lower VCEO (15 V vs. 40 V) and significantly faster switching (toff = 18 ns vs. 250 ns), which may cause unintended oscillation if base drive impedance is mismatched. It can replace PN2222A only in low-voltage (<15 V), high-speed applications where its tighter hFE tolerance and lower VCE(sat) provide benefit.
What are the thermal resistance values for PN2369A_D27Z in TO-92 package?
For PN2369A_D27Z in TO-92 package, RθJA = 357 °C/W and RθJC = 125 °C/W, measured on FR-4 PCB (1.6" × 1.6" × 0.06"). Total device dissipation is 350 mW at 25°C, derating linearly by 2.8 mW/°C above that temperature - requiring careful layout if operating near thermal limits in enclosed environments.
PN2369A_D27Z Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 200 mA
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 15 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 500mV @ 10mA, 100mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 400nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 40 @ 10mA, 1V
- Power - Max:
- 350 mW
- Frequency - Transition:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92-3
PN2369A_D27Z FAQ
1.How can I place an order for PN2369A_D27Z through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PN2369A_D27Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for PN2369A_D27Z reliable?
The price and inventory of PN2369A_D27Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PN2369A_D27Z is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for PN2369A_D27Z?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PN2369A_D27Z transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for PN2369A_D27Z?
PN2369A_D27Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your PN2369A_D27Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PN2369A_D27Z?
For technical support, including PN2369A_D27Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PN2369A_D27Z requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that PN2369A_D27Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All PN2369A_D27Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PN2369A_D27Z meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of PN2369A_D27Z?
All PN2369A_D27Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PN2369A_D27Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The PN2369A_D27Z part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for PN2369A_D27Z:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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