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Diodes Incorporated PT8A978BPE

Part No.:
PT8A978BPE
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Motor Drivers, Controllers
Package:
16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixPT8A978BPE.pdf
Description:
IC MOTOR DRIVER 2.5V-5V
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,259

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Product details

Overview

PT8A978BPE from Pericom Semiconductor is a 5-function infrared/RF remote control decoder IC designed for toy-grade RC systems. It features five dedicated output pins (VO1–VO5) for forward/backward/left/right/turbo actions, on-chip 3-stage fault-tolerant amplification, internal oscillator with external resistor tuning (102–154 kHz), and operates from 2.5V to 5.0V. Used in battery-powered remote-controlled toys requiring low-power decoding of encoded command streams.

For engineers reviewing the PT8A978BPE datasheet, PT8A978BPE pinout, PT8A978BPE application, or PT8A978BPE equivalent, this device requires attention to oscillator frequency matching with its companion encoder PT8A977B, SI input sensitivity (300 mVpp), and output drive capability (±200 µA at VO pins) in IR receiver front-end designs.

Technical Context

The PT8A978BPE implements a synchronous decoding architecture where incoming serial data on the SI pin is amplified by three cascaded stages, sampled against timing derived from an internal oscillator, and validated via fault-tolerant logic before latching decoded function states. Oscillator frequency must match the PT8A977B encoder within ±25% for reliable frame synchronization.

It integrates pull-up-enabled control inputs (LD, RD) to disable left/right functions, supports external resistor-based oscillator tuning (R = 200 kΩ typical), and delivers discrete CMOS-level outputs without internal drivers-requiring external transistors or H-bridge interfaces for motor control.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage 2.5 V to 5.0 V - Enables direct use with 3.3 V or 4.5–5 V alkaline battery stacks without LDO.
Oscillator Frequency 102–154 kHz - Sets timing for start/function code detection; matched to PT8A977B within ±25%.
SI Input Sensitivity 300 mVpp - Minimum peak-to-peak signal amplitude required at SI pin for reliable decoding.
Output Drive Current ±200 µA at VO pins - Sufficient to drive CMOS inputs or small-signal transistor bases, not motors directly.
Standby Current 10 µA - Achieved when no valid signal detected; enables multi-month battery life in idle toys.
Operating Temperature −10 °C to +40 °C - Rated for indoor toy environments; not qualified for automotive or industrial ambient extremes.

Pinout & Package

PT8A978BPE is available in 16-pin DIP and 16-pin SOIC packages. The "PE" suffix denotes Pb-free, RoHS-compliant packaging.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (VO2) Output pin Drives leftward action; active-high CMOS output; requires external pull-down or driver stage.
2 (GND) Power reference System ground return; must be low-impedance connection to minimize noise coupling into analog front-end.
3 (SI) Signal input Receives amplified IR/RF demodulated waveform; 300 mVpp minimum for reliable sampling.
4 (OSCI) Oscillator input Connects to external resistor (200 kΩ typical) to set oscillator frequency; sensitive to PCB leakage.
5 (OSCO) Oscillator output Provides buffered oscillator signal; used for scope verification or clock distribution to auxiliary circuits.
6 (Right) Output enable Pull-up enabled; shorting to GND disables rightward output function - used for hardware configuration.
7 (Left) Output enable Pull-up enabled; shorting to GND disables leftward output function - used for hardware configuration.
8 (RD) Right disable Internal pull-up; connects to GND to disable rightward function - redundant control path for safety.
9 (LD) Left disable Internal pull-up; connects to GND to disable leftward function - redundant control path for safety.
10 (Backward) Output pin Drives backward action; active-high CMOS output; requires external interface for motor control.
11 (Forward) Output pin Drives forward action; active-high CMOS output; timing synchronized to oscillator-derived frame clock.
12 (Turbo) Output pin Drives turbo mode; active-high CMOS output; shares same timing generator as other VO pins.
13 (VCC) Power supply +2.5 V to +5.0 V supply; bypass capacitor (0.1 µF) required near pin for oscillator stability.
14 (VI1) Amplifier input 1 First-stage input of 3-stage amplifier chain; connects to IR photodiode or RF detector output.
15 (VO1) Output pin Drives rightward action; primary output for directional control; matches VO2–VO5 timing behavior.
16 (VI2) Amplifier input 2 Second-stage input; provides gain staging before final amplification and sampling.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Fault-tolerant decoding logic Validates received codes across multiple cycles to reject noise-induced false triggers in noisy RF/IR environments.
Three-stage signal amplifier Provides >60 dB gain with controlled bandwidth to amplify weak photodiode signals while rejecting 50/60 Hz interference.
External resistor-tuned oscillator Enables precise frequency alignment with PT8A977B encoder using single 200 kΩ resistor - no crystal needed.
Hardware function disable pins (LD/RD) Allows permanent deactivation of left/right outputs via GND tie - simplifies variant production without firmware change.
Low standby current (10 µA) Extends alkaline battery life beyond 6 months in intermittent-use RC toys without sleep-mode firmware.

Applications

RC Toy Motor Control IR Remote Receiver Module

Use Scenario: Battery-powered toy car with forward/backward/left/right/turbo motion control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Decoder IC that converts modulated IR carrier bursts into discrete CMOS-level direction/turbo signals.

Use Value: Eliminates need for microcontroller-based decoding; reduces BOM cost and firmware development effort.

Use Scenario: Compact IR receiver board for hobbyist RC projects with minimal external components.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Baseband decoder with integrated amplifier and oscillator - replaces discrete op-amp + comparator + logic design.

Use Value: Reduces component count to <5 passive parts; enables sub-1 cm² receiver footprint.

Low-Cost RF Toy Link Consumer Electronics Remote Interface

Use Scenario: 27 MHz or 49 MHz RF-controlled robot with basic motion commands.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: RF signal decoder that accepts demodulated AM envelope output from super-regenerative receiver.

Use Value: Tolerates ±15 kHz oscillator drift across temperature - maintains link reliability without PLL.

Use Scenario: Replacement remote for legacy educational kits or branded RC toys.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Pin-compatible decoder for PT8A978B/978BL family - supports drop-in replacement in existing PCBs.

Use Value: Maintains identical timing and output behavior - avoids revalidation of motor driver timing margins.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar remote control decoder applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
PT8A978BLPE Wider supply range (2.0 V–5.0 V); 10 kHz oscillator drift tolerance vs. 15 kHz for 978B. Better suited for single-cell Li-ion (3.0–3.7 V) or NiMH (2.4–4.2 V) battery operation. Select when operating below 2.5 V or requiring tighter oscillator stability over voltage variation.
PT2272-M4 No integrated amplifier; requires external op-amp stage; fixed 315/433 MHz OOK decoding; no oscillator tuning. Limited to fixed-frequency ASK RF links; lacks IR support and flexible timing. Choose only for legacy 315 MHz RF remotes where protocol compatibility is mandatory.

Compared with PT8A978BLPE, the PT8A978BPE offers higher minimum supply voltage but lower oscillator drift tolerance - making it optimal for stable 4.5–5 V alkaline systems. Versus PT2272-M4, it provides integrated amplification and IR/RF flexibility at the cost of non-standard protocol encoding.

Availability

PT8A978BPE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for RC toy development, IR receiver module production, and low-cost RF remote control systems requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for PT8A978BPE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Pericom Semiconductor (now part of Diodes Incorporated) specialized in high-performance interface, timing, and connectivity ICs for consumer and computing markets.

The PT8A97xx series was designed specifically for cost-sensitive, battery-operated remote control toys - prioritizing ultra-low standby current, minimal external components, and robust decoding under marginal signal conditions.

FAQ

What is the required external resistor value for nominal 128 kHz oscillator operation?

The PT8A978BPE achieves 128 kHz nominal oscillator frequency with a 200 kΩ resistor connected between VCC and the OSCI pin. Resistor tolerance should be ≤5% to maintain ±25% matching with PT8A977B encoder. Temperature coefficient ≤100 ppm/°C is recommended to limit drift across −10°C to +40°C ambient.

Can PT8A978BPE decode signals from encoders other than PT8A977B?

No - PT8A978BPE is designed exclusively for use with PT8A977B encoder. Its timing generator expects specific start-code (1.5–2.5 ms) and function-code (0.75–1.25 ms) durations, carrier frequencies (51–77 kHz on SC pin), and frame structure. Non-matching encoders will fail synchronization or produce invalid outputs.

How is the SI input protected against ESD or overvoltage?

The SI pin has no built-in ESD protection diodes per datasheet maximum ratings. External 5.6 V Zener clamp and series 100 Ω resistor are recommended before SI to prevent damage from static discharge or receiver-stage overshoot. Absolute maximum input voltage is −0.5 V to +6.0 V - exceeding this risks latch-up or permanent failure.

Does PT8A978BPE support simultaneous multi-function activation (e.g., forward + turbo)?

Yes - the decoding circuit recognizes combinations of button presses encoded by PT8A977B. When both Forward and Turbo inputs are asserted simultaneously on the encoder, PT8A978BPE asserts VO1 (Forward) and VO4 (Turbo) concurrently. Output timing remains synchronized to the same oscillator, ensuring deterministic concurrent activation.

PT8A978BPE Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Motor Type - Stepper:
-
Motor Type - AC, DC:
-
Function:
Controller - Commutation, Direction Management
Output Configuration:
-
Interface:
-
Technology:
-
Step Resolution:
-
Applications:
-
Current - Output:
-
Voltage - Supply:
2.5V ~ 5V
Voltage - Load:
-
Operating Temperature:
-10°C ~ 40°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
16-PDIP

PT8A978BPE FAQ

1.How can I place an order for PT8A978BPE through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PT8A978BPE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for PT8A978BPE reliable?

The price and inventory of PT8A978BPE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PT8A978BPE is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for PT8A978BPE?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PT8A978BPE transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for PT8A978BPE?

PT8A978BPE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your PT8A978BPE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PT8A978BPE?

For technical support, including PT8A978BPE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PT8A978BPE requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that PT8A978BPE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All PT8A978BPE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PT8A978BPE meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of PT8A978BPE?

All PT8A978BPE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PT8A978BPE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The PT8A978BPE part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for PT8A978BPE:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

PT8A978BPE Tags

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