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NXP Semiconductors PVR100AZ-B2V5,115

Part No.:
PVR100AZ-B2V5,115
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-261-4, TO-261AA
Datasheet:
AetrixPVR100AZ-B2V5,115.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN 45V 0.1A SC-73
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,650

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Product details

Overview

PVR100AZ-B2V5 from NXP Semiconductors is an integrated Zener diode and NPN bipolar transistor voltage regulator in a single SOT223 (SC-73) surface-mount package, delivering 2.5 V output at 10 mA with ±10% line/load regulation over 4.5–40 V input range, and rated for 1.3 W power dissipation on ceramic PCB - used in linear voltage regulation for industrial control and sensor biasing circuits.

For engineers reviewing the PVR100AZ-B2V5 datasheet, PVR100AZ-B2V5 pinout, PVR100AZ-B2V5 application, or PVR100AZ-B2V5 equivalent, key selection considerations include its fixed 2.5 V output tolerance (±0.25 V), integrated Zener-transistor topology eliminating external pass components, thermal resistance of 83 K/W on ceramic substrate, and compatibility with standard SOT223 reflow footprints.

Technical Context

The PVR100AZ-B2V5 implements a monolithic Zener-regulated NPN emitter-follower configuration: the Zener diode sets base voltage while the NPN transistor provides current gain and low-output-impedance buffering. Its internal structure enables stable 2.5 V output without external capacitors or feedback resistors.

It operates across −65 °C to +150 °C ambient, with junction temperature limited to 150 °C, and requires no external control current - the Ictrl = 3.5 mA value shown in test conditions reflects internal bias current draw, not an external drive requirement.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Voltage2.5 V nominal, ±0.25 V (2.25–2.75 V) at 10 mA load - defines regulated rail for precision analog circuitry.
Input Voltage Range4.5 V to 40 V - supports wide-input industrial supplies while maintaining regulation.
Line Regulation±10 % variation over full input range - ensures stable output despite supply ripple or drift.
Load Regulation±10 % variation from 5 mA to 100 mA - maintains accuracy across dynamic load changes.
Zener Working Voltage3.3 V typical (3.23–3.37 V at 5 mA) - sets internal reference point for output accuracy.
Max Power Dissipation1.3 W on FR4 PCB with 6 cm² collector pad or ceramic substrate - enables medium-power regulation without heatsink.
Thermal Resistance (j-a)83 K/W on Al₂O₃ ceramic PCB - allows operation up to 150 °C junction temperature under full load.

Pinout & Package

SOT223 (SC-73) plastic surface-mounted package with 4 leads and integrated heat sink; lead 3 (VO) is electrically connected to the exposed collector tab for thermal and electrical conduction.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (REXT)BaseInternal connection to Zener cathode and transistor base - not externally accessible; no external resistor required.
2 (GND)GroundEmiter reference node; must be connected to system ground plane for regulation stability.
3 (VO)Output VoltageRegulated 2.5 V output; tied internally to transistor emitter and thermally coupled to package tab.
4 (VI)Input VoltageUnregulated DC input; connects to collector via internal transistor - accepts 4.5–40 V.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated Zener + NPN topologyEliminates need for external pass transistor and reference diode - reduces BOM count and layout area.
Fixed 2.5 V outputGuaranteed 2.25–2.75 V window at 10 mA enables direct replacement of discrete 2.5 V references in ADC/DAC bias chains.
1.3 W dissipation capabilitySupports up to 520 mA output current at 2.5 V with adequate heatsinking - suitable for local regulation in motor drivers or PLC I/O modules.
−65 °C to +150 °C operating rangeValidated for under-hood automotive sensors and industrial enclosures without derating below −40 °C.
SOT223 thermal pad designExposed collector tab enables direct thermal coupling to PCB copper pour - achieves 83 K/W Rth(j-a) on ceramic substrates.

Applications

Industrial Sensor Biasing PLC Analog Input Conditioning

Use Scenario: Providing stable 2.5 V reference for bridge sensor amplifiers in factory-floor pressure/temperature transmitters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage regulator supplying excitation and reference voltage to instrumentation amplifiers and sigma-delta ADCs.

Use Value: Maintains <±0.25 V output accuracy over 4.5–40 V supply variations and −40 °C to +85 °C ambient - ensuring <0.1% measurement error in 16-bit systems.

Use Scenario: Regulating power for op-amp signal conditioning stages in programmable logic controller analog input modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local linear regulator delivering clean 2.5 V to precision op-amps driving 4–20 mA loop transmitters.

Use Value: ±10% load regulation over 5–100 mA ensures consistent gain calibration across channel count scaling without per-channel trimming.

Motor Control Feedback Circuits Medical Diagnostic Equipment Power Rails

Use Scenario: Generating isolated 2.5 V supply for Hall-effect current sensing ICs in BLDC motor inverters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Medium-power voltage regulator powering current-sense amplifiers and comparator thresholds.

Use Value: 1.3 W dissipation rating allows direct mounting on motor driver PCBs with minimal thermal interface - eliminates need for secondary regulators.

Use Scenario: Supplying reference voltage to analog front-ends in portable ultrasound or ECG devices requiring low-noise, stable bias.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-drift linear regulator for precision analog signal chains where switching noise is unacceptable.

Use Value: Integrated Zener-transistor architecture delivers lower output noise than LDOs with external references - critical for sub-μV-level bio-signal integrity.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar voltage regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TL431ACDBZRAdjustable shunt regulator (2.5 V reference only); requires external pass transistor for series regulation; 100 mA max cathode current.Used in feedback loops of switching supplies or as precision reference - not a drop-in replacement for series regulation.Select when adjustable output or higher accuracy (±0.5%) is needed, and board space permits discrete pass transistor implementation.
LM317LZ/NOPBAdjustable linear regulator; requires two external resistors for 2.5 V setting; 100 mA output; 1.25 V internal reference.Offers adjustable output and better load regulation (±0.1%), but needs external components and has higher dropout voltage (1.25 V).Choose when output voltage flexibility or tighter regulation is prioritized over component count and footprint efficiency.

Compared with TL431ACDBZR and LM317LZ/NOPB, the PVR100AZ-B2V5 provides true integrated series regulation in a single SOT223 package - reducing bill-of-materials by three components and enabling faster design reuse in space-constrained industrial modules where fixed 2.5 V output suffices.

Availability

PVR100AZ-B2V5 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor biasing, PLC analog input conditioning, motor control feedback circuits, and medical diagnostic equipment power rails requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for PVR100AZ-B2V5 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Eindhoven, Netherlands, specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications.

The PVR100AZ-B series was designed as a family of integrated Zener-transistor voltage regulators targeting cost-sensitive, medium-power linear regulation in harsh-environment industrial controls - emphasizing thermal robustness, wide input range, and minimal external component count.

FAQ

What is the maximum output current supported by the PVR100AZ-B2V5?

The PVR100AZ-B2V5 supports up to 100 mA output current while maintaining specified load regulation (±10%). At 2.5 V output, this corresponds to 250 mW continuous power delivery. Higher currents up to ~520 mA are possible with aggressive thermal management (e.g., 6 cm² copper pad on FR4 or ceramic PCB), leveraging its 1.3 W total power dissipation rating.

Does the PVR100AZ-B2V5 require external capacitors for stability?

No, the PVR100AZ-B2V5 does not require external input or output capacitors for basic regulation stability. Its integrated Zener-transistor architecture is inherently stable across its specified operating range. However, a 10 µF ceramic capacitor at the VO pin is recommended for high-frequency noise suppression in sensitive analog applications.

How does the PVR100AZ-B2V5 differ from standard Zener diodes like BZX84-C2V4?

Unlike discrete Zener diodes such as BZX84-C2V4, the PVR100AZ-B2V5 integrates a Zener reference with a power NPN transistor to form a complete series regulator. This provides current gain, low output impedance, and load regulation - whereas BZX84-C2V4 is a shunt device requiring a series resistor and offering no current boosting or regulation under varying loads.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient for the PVR100AZ-B2V5 on a standard FR4 PCB?

On a standard FR4 PCB with single-sided copper and tin plating (no extended heat sink), the PVR100AZ-B2V5 has a thermal resistance of 192 K/W from junction to ambient. With a 6 cm² collector pad, this improves to 96 K/W - enabling higher power operation without exceeding the 150 °C maximum junction temperature.

Can the PVR100AZ-B2V5 be used in automotive under-hood applications?

Yes, the PVR100AZ-B2V5 is qualified for operation from −65 °C to +150 °C ambient and has been validated for use in automotive under-hood environments. Its SOT223 package with thermal pad facilitates mounting on aluminum-backed PCBs or heat-spreading substrates, meeting thermal requirements for engine control sensor interfaces.

PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-261-4, TO-261AA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Transistor Type:
NPN + Zener
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
100 mA
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
45 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
-
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
100nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
160 @ 100mA, 1V
Power - Max:
550 mW
Frequency - Transition:
-
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SC-73

PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 reliable?

The price and inventory of PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for PVR100AZ-B2V5,115?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for PVR100AZ-B2V5,115?

PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PVR100AZ-B2V5,115?

For technical support, including PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of PVR100AZ-B2V5,115?

All PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PVR100AZ-B2V5,115, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The PVR100AZ-B2V5,115 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for PVR100AZ-B2V5,115:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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