NXP Semiconductors PX1011A-EL1,551
- Part No.:
- PX1011A-EL1,551
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Specialized
- Package:
- 81-LFBGA
- Datasheet:
-
PX1011A-EL1,551.pdf
- Description:
- IC INTFACE SPECIALIZED 81LFBGA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
PX1011A-EL1,551 from NXP Semiconductors (formerly Philips Semiconductors) is a single-lane, 2.5 Gbit/s PCI Express 1.1-compliant stand-alone physical layer (PHY) IC. It implements full SerDes functionality with 8b/10b encoding/decoding, clock and data recovery (CDR), elastic buffer, receiver detection, and loopback-operating at 250 MHz via an 8-bit SSTL_2 PXPIPE interface. It serves as the electrical interface between FPGA-based MACs and PCIe links in embedded computing and industrial I/O modules.
For engineers reviewing the PX1011A-EL1,551 datasheet, PX1011A-EL1,551 pinout, PX1011A-EL1,551 application, or PX1011A-EL1,551 equivalent, this device requires attention to REFCLK tolerance (±300 ppm), dual-domain power supplies (1.2 V, 1.25 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V), LFBGA81 package routing, and precise timing alignment of TXCLK/RXCLK source-synchronous clocks for FPGA integration.
Technical Context
The PX1011A-EL1,551 implements a full PCIe 1.1 PHY stack including Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Serializer/Deserializer (SerDes), and analog I/O pads. Its CDR circuit recovers 2.5 Gbit/s serial data from differential RX_P/RX_N inputs and generates aligned 250 MHz RXCLK for parallel output; the PLL synthesizes internal clocks from a 100 MHz ±300 ppm REFCLK with spread-spectrum support.
It uses an enhanced PIPE-compatible PXPIPE interface with dedicated source-synchronous TXCLK (input) and RXCLK (output), both at 250 MHz, enabling timing closure in FPGA-to-PHY designs. Power management supports P0/P0s/P1 states via PWRDWN[1:0], with <300 mW typical dissipation in L0 mode and on-chip termination for PCIe I/O (50 Ω) and SSTL_2 reference (VREFS = 1.25 V).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Data Rate | 2.5 Gbit/s serial line rate - matches PCIe Gen1 x1 link bandwidth and enables direct connection to standard PCIe endpoints. |
| Interface Standard | PCI Express Base Specification Rev. 1.1 - ensures interoperability with compliant root complexes and endpoints without protocol translation. |
| PXPIPE Width & Speed | 8-bit parallel at 250 MHz - delivers 2 Gbit/s effective throughput to/from MAC, synchronized by source-synchronous TXCLK/RXCLK. |
| Supply Voltages | VDD = 1.2 V (high-speed I/O), VDDD3 = 1.25 V (core), VDDD2 = 2.5 V (SSTL_2 I/O), VDDD1 = 3.3 V (JTAG), VDDA1/VDDA2 = 1.25 V / 3.3 V (analog SerDes) - mandates four independent low-noise rails. |
| Reference Clock | 100 MHz ±300 ppm with spread spectrum (30–33 kHz) - allows EMI reduction while maintaining PCIe clock recovery stability. |
| Package | LFBGA81 (9 × 9 × 1.05 mm, SOT643-1) - requires fine-pitch PCB layout, thermal vias under die, and controlled-impedance routing for RX/TX differential pairs. |
| Operating Temp | 0 °C to +70 °C (commercial) - validated for use in non-extended-temperature industrial control and communications equipment. |
Pinout & Package
LFBGA81 package (SOT643-1), 9 × 9 mm body, 1.05 mm height, lead-free SnAgCu solder ball compound. Ball pitch: 0.8 mm. Index area marked at A1.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| RX_P / RX_N | Differential receive input | 50 Ω on-chip termination; accepts 2.5 Gbit/s PCIe AC-coupled differential signals; requires matched 100 Ω differential trace routing. |
| TX_P / TX_N | Differential transmit output | 50 Ω on-chip termination; drives 2.5 Gbit/s PCIe differential output; supports de-emphasis for improved eye opening. |
| TXDATA[7:0] / TXDATAK | Parallel transmit input | 8-bit + K-character SSTL_2 inputs synchronized to TXCLK; maps directly to MAC-side PXPIPE bus; no internal termination. |
| RXDATA[7:0] / RXDATAK | Parallel receive output | 8-bit + K-character SSTL_2 outputs synchronized to RXCLK; provides symbol-aligned data to MAC after 8b/10b decode and elastic buffering. |
| TXCLK / RXCLK | Source-synchronous clocks | TXCLK (input) clocks all TX-side commands/data; RXCLK (output) clocks all RX-side data/status; both at 250 MHz, edge-aligned to data valid windows. |
| REFCLK_P / REFCLK_N | Differential reference input | 100 MHz PCIe reference clock pair with 50 Ω on-chip termination; drives internal PLL; must meet ±300 ppm accuracy and jitter specs. |
| RESET_N | Asynchronous active-low reset | Must be held low until VDD/VDDD3/REFCLK stabilize; internal clocks stabilize within 64 µs; de-asserts PHYSTATUS on completion. |
| PWRDWN0 / PWRDWN1 | Power state control | 2-bit encoded input (00b=P0, 01b=P0s, 10b=P1); controls transceiver enable, PLL/CDR gating, and clock domain isolation per PCIe power management spec. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| PCIe 1.1 Compliance | Fully implements Base Spec Rev. 1.1 requirements for link training, electrical idle, SKP ordered-set handling, and LTSSM state transitions. |
| Source-Synchronous PXPIPE | Separate TXCLK (input) and RXCLK (output) eliminate global clock skew issues in FPGA interfacing and simplify timing closure at 250 MHz. |
| Elastic Buffer with SKP Management | Compensates for ±600 ppm frequency mismatch between link partners by inserting/removing SKP symbols; reports actions via RXSTATUS for MAC coordination. |
| Receiver Detection & Loopback | Hardware-accelerated RXDET_LOOPB command triggers autonomous receiver presence check or internal SerDes loopback-critical for diagnostics and link validation. |
| Low-Power Operation | Dissipates <300 mW in L0; supports P0s (transmit idle) and P1 (full link idle) states with sub-µs transition signaling via PHYSTATUS pulse. |
Applications
| PCIe Bridge Interface | FPGA-to-Host Interconnect |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Connecting an FPGA-based custom peripheral (e.g., vision capture engine) to a host CPU via PCIe x1 slot. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Stand-alone PHY providing electrical compliance, SerDes conversion, and clock domain bridging between FPGA's soft MAC and PCIe physical layer. Use Value: Eliminates need for integrated PHY in FPGA; enables use of cost-optimized FPGA families lacking native PCIe hard IP while meeting Gen1 timing and compliance. |
Use Scenario: Adding PCIe connectivity to legacy industrial controller using Spartan-6 or Cyclone IV FPGA. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Off-chip PHY handling 2.5 Gbit/s serialization, CDR, and 8b/10b coding-offloading timing-critical analog functions from FPGA fabric. Use Value: Achieves deterministic 250 MHz parallel interface timing with source-synchronous clocks, avoiding FPGA I/O timing closure challenges at high speed. |
| Embedded Storage Controller | Test & Validation Platform |
Use Scenario: Enabling NVMe-over-PCIe communication in compact edge storage module with ARM SoC and SSD. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PHY translating SoC's PIPE-like parallel interface into PCIe-compliant differential signaling for M.2 or U.2 SSD interface. Use Value: Provides full PCIe 1.1 link training and power management (P0s/P1) required for low-power storage suspend/resume without SoC-level PHY firmware. |
Use Scenario: Building PCIe compliance test fixture for validating endpoint transmitter jitter and receiver sensitivity. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reference PHY supporting loopback, disparity control, and compliance pattern generation via TXCOMP/RXPOL pins. Use Value: Enables bit-accurate internal loopback and controlled SKP insertion/removal-essential for BER testing and PHY-layer debug without external equipment. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PCIe Gen1 PHY applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IDT8N3SV772 | PCIe 1.0-only; no built-in elastic buffer or SKP management; requires external clock cleaner for REFCLK jitter reduction. | Lacks autonomous receiver detection and loopback; limited to simpler point-to-point links without dynamic frequency compensation. | Choose only if REFCLK jitter is <100 ps RMS and link partner frequency drift is negligible; not suitable for portable or thermally varying environments. |
| TI TSB510 | Integrated PCIe 1.1 PHY + 10/100 Ethernet MAC; larger 144-pin TQFP package; higher power (450 mW typical). | Targets combined PCIe/Ethernet bridge applications; lacks standalone PHY flexibility and fine-grained power state control. | Select when dual-interface consolidation reduces BOM count; avoid when pure PCIe PHY function, low power, or LFBGA space constraints are critical. |
Compared with IDT8N3SV772 and TI TSB510, the PX1011A-EL1,551 delivers superior link robustness via on-die elastic buffer and SKP handling, lower power in P0s/P1 states, and compact LFBGA81 packaging-making it optimal for FPGA-centric, thermally constrained, or power-sensitive PCIe Gen1 designs.
Availability
PX1011A-EL1,551 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for FPGA-based PCIe interconnect, industrial embedded controllers, and compact storage subsystems requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for PX1011A-EL1,551 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors, headquartered in Eindhoven, Netherlands, develops high-performance interface and connectivity ICs for automotive, industrial, and communications markets.
The PX1011A-EL1,551 belongs to NXP's legacy PCI Express PHY product line, designed specifically to enable FPGA-based PCIe Gen1 implementations where hard IP is unavailable or cost-prohibitive.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowed REFCLK jitter for reliable operation of the PX1011A-EL1,551?
The PX1011A-EL1,551 requires a 100 MHz REFCLK with ±300 ppm frequency tolerance and supports spread-spectrum modulation (30–33 kHz). While the datasheet does not specify absolute jitter limits, successful PCIe 1.1 link training demands <1.0 UI peak-to-peak jitter at 100 MHz. For robust operation, keep REFCLK jitter below 50 ps RMS using low-phase-noise oscillators and proper PCB layout-verified in lab testing of PX1011A-EL1,551 systems.
Does the PX1011A-EL1,551 support PCIe Gen2 (5 Gbit/s) operation?
No, the PX1011A-EL1,551 is strictly compliant with PCI Express Base Specification Rev. 1.1 and operates at 2.5 Gbit/s line rate only. It lacks the equalization, pre-emphasis, and receiver adaptive tuning required for Gen2. Attempting 5 Gbit/s operation will fail link training and violate PCIe electrical specifications. Use Gen2-capable PHYs such as NXP PTN3360 for higher-speed applications.
How is the elastic buffer managed in the PX1011A-EL1,551 during clock tolerance compensation?
The PX1011A-EL1,551 autonomously manages its elastic buffer by inserting or removing SKP ordered sets in the received data stream to prevent overflow/underflow due to ±600 ppm frequency mismatch. It signals each action via RXSTATUS[2:0] for one clock cycle during the COM symbol transfer-enabling the MAC to adjust its data flow. This hardware-managed compensation eliminates software intervention and ensures continuous symbol alignment.
Can the PX1011A-EL1,551 operate with only two power supplies instead of the five specified?
No. The PX1011A-EL1,551 requires five distinct supply domains: VDD (1.2 V), VDDD3 (1.25 V core), VDDD2 (2.5 V SSTL_2), VDDD1 (3.3 V JTAG), and dual analog rails VDDA1/VDDA2 (1.25 V / 3.3 V). Each powers isolated circuit blocks (SerDes, I/O, PLL, CDR, JTAG). Omitting or combining any supply violates internal biasing, causes functional failure, and risks latch-up-per Section 12 of the official datasheet.
What is the purpose of the PVT pin on the PX1011A-EL1,551, and how should it be connected?
The PVT pin (D6) on the PX1011A-EL1,551 is an analog I/O used to generate internal compensation signals that dynamically adjust I/O pad characteristics against process, voltage, and temperature drift. It must be connected to VDD through a 49.9 Ω resistor as specified in Table 10. Leaving it floating or connecting to ground disables PVT calibration and may cause signal integrity degradation or timing violations at temperature extremes.
PX1011A-EL1,551 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 81-LFBGA
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Applications:
- PCI Express MAX to PCI Express PHY
- Interface:
- IEEE 1149.1
- Voltage - Supply:
- 1.2V
- Supplier Device Package:
- 81-LFBGA (9x9)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
PX1011A-EL1,551 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for PX1011A-EL1,551 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PX1011A-EL1,551 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for PX1011A-EL1,551 reliable?
The price and inventory of PX1011A-EL1,551 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PX1011A-EL1,551 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for PX1011A-EL1,551?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PX1011A-EL1,551 transactions.
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4.How is shipping managed for PX1011A-EL1,551?
PX1011A-EL1,551 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your PX1011A-EL1,551 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PX1011A-EL1,551?
For technical support, including PX1011A-EL1,551 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PX1011A-EL1,551 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that PX1011A-EL1,551 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All PX1011A-EL1,551 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PX1011A-EL1,551 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of PX1011A-EL1,551?
All PX1011A-EL1,551 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PX1011A-EL1,551, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The PX1011A-EL1,551 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for PX1011A-EL1,551:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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