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Nexperia USA Inc. PZU84-B5V1-QR

Part No.:
PZU84-B5V1-QR
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixPZU84-B5V1-QR.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 5.09V 250MW TO236AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,888

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Product details

Overview

PZU84-B5V1-QR from Nexperia is a 5.1 V ±2 % tolerance Zener voltage regulator diode in SOT23 package, designed for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in automotive power rails. It delivers 250 mW total power dissipation, 250 Ω typical differential resistance at 5 mA, and 1.5 μA max reverse current at 3 V, operating across −55 °C to +150 °C ambient range.

For engineers reviewing the PZU84-B5V1-QR datasheet, PZU84-B5V1-QR pinout, PZU84-B5V1-QR application, or PZU84-B5V1-QR equivalent, key selection criteria include AEC-Q101 qualification, low leakage (≤2 μA at VR = 3 V), hard breakdown knee, and thermal resistance of 330 K/W junction-to-solder-point - critical for under-hood ECU voltage stabilization and sensor biasing.

Technical Context

This Zener diode operates in reverse-bias breakdown mode with a nominal 5.1 V regulation voltage at IZ = 5 mA. Its differential resistance of 250 Ω (typ) and temperature coefficient of −2.7 mV/K (at IZ = 5 mA) enable stable reference performance across automotive temperature extremes.

The device features a hard breakdown knee and very low leakage current (<2 μA at VR = 3 V), distinguishing it from the C-series variants optimized for switching noise reduction. It is qualified per AEC-Q101 and rated for 150 °C junction temperature, supporting use in engine control modules and ADAS power supervision circuits.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage VZ 4.80 V to 5.40 V at IZ = 5 mA - tight ±2 % tolerance ensures accurate 5.1 V rail clamping
Differential Resistance rdif 250 Ω (typ) at IZ = 5 mA - low impedance maintains regulation stability under load transients
Reverse Current IR ≤2 μA at VR = 3 V - ultra-low leakage preserves battery-backed circuit integrity
Total Power Dissipation Ptot 250 mW on FR4 PCB - sufficient for low-power biasing and protection without heatsinking
Junction Temperature Tj −55 °C to +150 °C - meets automotive under-hood thermal requirements
Thermal Resistance Rth(j-sp) 330 K/W junction-to-solder-point - enables reliable thermal coupling to PCB copper
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - certified for automotive discrete semiconductor stress testing per Rev. D

Pinout & Package

Package: SOT23 plastic surface-mount package (2.9 mm × 1.3 mm × 1.0 mm body, 1.9 mm pin pitch), optimized for automated placement and reflow soldering on FR4 PCBs.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (Anode) Anode connection Forward-biased terminal; connects to lower-potential node during regulation
2 (n.c.) Not connected Internally unconnected; no electrical function - must remain floating
3 (Cathode) Cathode connection Reverse-biased terminal; connects to regulated voltage rail or protection node

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Hard breakdown knee Sharp, well-defined Zener transition enables precise voltage clamping without soft saturation
Very low leakage current ≤2 μA at VR = 3 V - minimizes standby power loss in always-on automotive subsystems
Low dynamic impedance 250 Ω (typ) at 5 mA - improves line/load regulation accuracy in feedback references
AEC-Q101 qualification Qualified for automotive applications - validated for temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD robustness
SOT23 footprint compatibility Standard 3-pin SOT23 layout - supports drop-in replacement and high-density PCB routing

Applications

Engine Control Unit (ECU) Reference Automotive Sensor Biasing

Use Scenario: Providing stable 5.1 V reference for microcontroller ADC and analog front-end in gasoline/diesel ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener voltage reference diode - establishes precision DC bias point independent of supply ripple.

Use Value: Tight ±2 % tolerance and −2.7 mV/K tempco ensure <±10 mV drift over −40 °C to +125 °C, meeting ASIL-B functional safety margin requirements.

Use Scenario: Biasing Hall-effect and pressure sensors in transmission control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage voltage clamp - protects sensor IC inputs from transient overvoltage while maintaining quiescent current <2 μA.

Use Value: ≤2 μA reverse current at 3 V prevents signal path loading, preserving sensor output accuracy and enabling battery-operated diagnostic modes.

Infotainment Power Rail Clamp ADAS Camera Module Protection

Use Scenario: Clamping 5 V USB-powered infotainment system rails against load-dump surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Overvoltage protection element - shunts excess energy during ISO 7637-2 pulse 5a events.

Use Value: 40 W non-repetitive peak reverse power rating (tp = 100 μs) absorbs surge energy without degradation, extending system lifetime.

Use Scenario: Protecting image sensor and ISP power pins in rear-view and surround-view camera modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision rail stabilizer - maintains 5.1 V bias during cold-cranking (4.5 V–16 V battery swing).

Use Value: Hard breakdown knee and 250 Ω rdif ensure fast response to input dips, preventing image corruption during engine start-up.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BZX84-C5V1,115 ±5 % tolerance, higher leakage (≤5 μA at VR = 3 V), no AEC-Q101 qualification General-purpose industrial/commercial use only; not suitable for automotive deployment Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive qualification and leakage requirements
MMSZ5231B-TP ±5 % tolerance, 600 mW Ptot, SOD-123 package (larger footprint), no AEC-Q101 Higher power handling but incompatible SMT footprint and unqualified for automotive Choose only if board redesign permits larger package and automotive compliance is not required

Compared with BZX84-C5V1,115 and MMSZ5231B-TP, PZU84-B5V1-QR provides tighter tolerance, lower leakage, and AEC-Q101 certification - making it the sole option for production automotive systems requiring functional safety-aligned voltage reference stability and long-term reliability.

Availability

PZU84-B5V1-QR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for engine control units, ADAS camera modules, infotainment power management, and automotive sensor biasing requiring stable component supply with full traceability and automotive-grade lifecycle support.

Supply support for PZU84-B5V1-QR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability logic, discrete, and MOSFET solutions, with core R&D and manufacturing in Europe and Asia.

The PZU84-Q series belongs to Nexperia's automotive-qualified Zener regulator portfolio, engineered specifically for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in harsh-environment vehicle electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum reverse voltage this Zener can regulate without damage?

The PZU84-B5V1-QR is rated for a maximum non-repetitive peak reverse power dissipation of 40 W at tp = 100 μs, with absolute maximum reverse voltage limited by its 5.4 V upper VZ bound and 150 °C junction temperature rating. Continuous operation above 5.4 V risks thermal runaway unless current is strictly limited by external series resistance.

Does the 'QR' suffix indicate tape-and-reel packaging?

Yes - the 'QR' suffix denotes that PZU84-B5V1-QR is supplied in 3,000-unit tape-and-reel format compatible with standard SMT pick-and-place equipment. This packaging aligns with Nexperia's automotive logistics standards and supports JIT manufacturing workflows.

How does the 'B' series differ from the 'C' series in the PZU84-Q family?

The 'B' series (e.g., PZU84-B5V1-QR) features very low leakage current and a hard breakdown knee for precision regulation, whereas the 'C' series prioritizes faster switching and lower noise via intentional leakage increase - making 'B' optimal for reference applications and 'C' better suited for transient suppression.

Can this Zener be used in parallel for higher power dissipation?

No - Zener diodes exhibit negative temperature coefficients and mismatched VZ tolerances, causing current hogging and thermal instability when paralleled. For higher power needs, use a single higher-rated device or implement active regulation; do not parallel PZU84-B5V1-QR units.

PZU84-B5V1-QR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
PZU84-Q
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
5.09 V
Tolerance:
±2.16%
Power - Max:
250 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
60 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
2 µA @ 1.5 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-236AB

PZU84-B5V1-QR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for PZU84-B5V1-QR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PZU84-B5V1-QR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for PZU84-B5V1-QR reliable?

The price and inventory of PZU84-B5V1-QR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PZU84-B5V1-QR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for PZU84-B5V1-QR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PZU84-B5V1-QR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for PZU84-B5V1-QR?

PZU84-B5V1-QR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your PZU84-B5V1-QR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PZU84-B5V1-QR?

For technical support, including PZU84-B5V1-QR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PZU84-B5V1-QR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that PZU84-B5V1-QR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All PZU84-B5V1-QR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PZU84-B5V1-QR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of PZU84-B5V1-QR?

All PZU84-B5V1-QR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PZU84-B5V1-QR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The PZU84-B5V1-QR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for PZU84-B5V1-QR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

PZU84-B5V1-QR Tags

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