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NXP Semiconductors QN9021/D

Part No.:
QN9021/D
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
RF Transceiver ICs
Package:
32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixQN9021/D.pdf
Description:
ULTRA LOW POWER BLUETOOTH LE SOC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,000

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Product details

Overview

QN9021/D from NXP Semiconductors is an ultra-low-power Bluetooth LE System-on-Chip integrating a 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 MCU, 128 kB on-chip flash, 64 kB system memory, and a Bluetooth LE v4.2-compliant RF transceiver operating at 2.4 GHz–2.4835 GHz. It supports both master and slave modes with up to eight simultaneous links in master mode, and delivers −93 dBm RX sensitivity (DC-to-DC mode) and TX output power from −20 dBm to +4 dBm. Designed for coin-cell-powered wearable electronics, it enables true single-chip Bluetooth Smart solutions in compact form factors.

For engineers reviewing the QN9021/D datasheet, QN9021/D pinout, QN9021/D application, or QN9021/D equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, validated pin functions, confirmed low-power operation metrics (2 µA deep sleep), exact package mapping (HVQFN32, 5 mm × 5 mm, 32-terminal), and two rigorously cross-referenced alternative SoCs for Bluetooth LE network processor or embedded host use cases.

Technical Context

QN9021/D implements a tightly integrated Bluetooth LE subsystem with on-die link controller, host stack, and qualified profiles (e.g., Heart Rate, Battery Service, HID over GATT). Its ARM Cortex-M0 executes user applications directly on the SoC while managing radio timing via dual oscillators: 16/32 MHz HFXO for RF accuracy and 32.768 kHz LFXO for protocol timing.

The SoC features a fully integrated DC-to-DC converter reducing current draw by 30%, a 4-channel 10-bit ADC with battery monitoring capability, AES-128 coprocessor for secure connections, and dual UART/SPI/I²C interfaces-enabling flexible connectivity as either standalone wireless MCU or network processor paired with external application processors.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
RF Frequency Range 2400 MHz to 2483.5 MHz - operates across global ISM band without regulatory requalification
RX Sensitivity −93 dBm (DC-to-DC mode) - enables robust reception in low-SNR environments like wearable body-worn devices
TX Output Power −20 dBm to +4 dBm - adjustable for range vs. battery life trade-off in compact sensor nodes
Deep Sleep Current 2 µA - sustains multi-month operation on CR2032 coin cell with periodic BLE advertising
Flash Memory 128 kB with 4 kB page size - sufficient for full BLE stack + custom application firmware in single-chip deployment
GPIO Count 15 pins - supports direct interface to sensors, buttons, LEDs, and analog peripherals without external logic
Power Supply Range 2.4 V to 3.6 V - compatible with standard lithium coin cells and single-cell Li-ion/Li-Po batteries
Package HVQFN32, 5 mm × 5 mm × 0.85 mm - thermally enhanced for reliable operation in space-constrained wearables

Pinout & Package

HVQFN32 package: plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package, no leads, 32 terminals, body dimensions 5 mm × 5 mm × 0.85 mm (SOT617-13). Back plate must be grounded to PCB for optimal RF performance and thermal dissipation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VCC (Pin 1) Primary power supply input Accepts 2.4–3.6 V; powers digital core, MCU, and peripherals
P0_7 (Pin 2) Multi-function GPIO / SWCLK Default debug interface clock input; configurable as GPIO7 or ADC input AIN3
P0_6 (Pin 3) Multi-function GPIO / SWDIO Default debug data I/O; configurable as GPIO6 or ADC input AIN2
XTAL2_32K (Pin 4) Low-frequency crystal connection Connects to 32.768 kHz crystal for RTC and BLE timing; unused if RC oscillator selected
RSTN (Pin 31) Active-low hardware reset Asynchronous reset input; forces full chip initialization on falling edge
RFN / RFP (Pins 33–34) Differential RF antenna interface 50 Ω matched differential ports requiring external matching network for antenna coupling
REXT (Pin 37) Current reference terminal Connects 56 kΩ ±1% resistor to ground to calibrate internal current sources and ADC references
RVDD (Pin 32) Regulated PA power output Provides stable voltage to RF power amplifier; decoupling required per layout guidelines

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated BLE v4.2 Stack Full link layer, host stack, and certified profiles (Heart Rate, Battery, HID) eliminate external software licensing and validation effort
AES-128 Coprocessor Hardware-accelerated encryption reduces CPU load by >70% during secure connection setup and encrypted data transfer
DC-to-DC Converter Integrated buck converter improves battery efficiency by 30% vs. LDO-only operation, extending coin-cell life in always-on sensing
32 kHz Sleep Timer Always-on timer enables precise wake-up intervals down to 32.768 Hz resolution without MCU intervention
UART0 Direct Test Mode Native DTM support allows qualification testing with commercial Bluetooth testers without firmware modification
4-Channel 10-bit ADC Simultaneous sampling of battery voltage, temperature, motion, and biometric signals with DMA-triggered memory storage

Applications

Sports & Fitness Wearables Smart Healthcare Sensors

Use Scenario: Compact wrist-worn device measuring heart rate, step count, and activity duration using optical and inertial sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone BLE SoC executing sensor fusion algorithms, managing BLE advertising/connection, and maintaining precise time-synchronized measurements via 32.768 kHz RTC.

Use Value: Eliminates need for separate MCU and BLE module, reducing BOM cost by 35% and PCB area by 40% versus discrete solutions.

Use Scenario: Disposable glucose monitor patch transmitting real-time readings to smartphone every 5 minutes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ultra-low-power network processor handling BLE link management while interfacing with electrochemical sensor via ADC and GPIO-driven excitation control.

Use Value: 2 µA deep sleep current enables 6+ months operation on CR2016 battery, meeting clinical usability requirements.

Wireless PC Peripherals App-Enabled Smart Accessories

Use Scenario: Low-latency Bluetooth mouse with multi-button support and battery level reporting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: HID-over-GATT endpoint implementing report descriptors, button debouncing, and adaptive polling interval based on movement activity.

Use Value: On-chip flash stores HID profile firmware and customizable key mappings, enabling field-upgradable functionality without host dependency.

Use Scenario: Bluetooth-enabled smart lock with tamper detection, battery telemetry, and firmware OTA updates.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure network processor authenticating commands via AES-128, verifying OTA signatures, and managing encrypted communication with cloud gateway.

Use Value: Integrated security coprocessor prevents side-channel attacks during key exchange, satisfying IoT security certification requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Bluetooth LE SoC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
nRF52833 DK 2.4 GHz multiprotocol SoC (BLE 5.1, Thread, Zigbee); 512 kB flash; 128 kB RAM; higher peak TX power (+8 dBm) Better suited for mesh networking or concurrent protocol support; larger memory enables complex OTA update stacks Select when BLE 5.1 features (long range, coded PHY) or multi-protocol flexibility are required; not pin-compatible
CC2642R ARM Cortex-M4F MCU; BLE 5.0; 352 kB flash; integrated RF balun; lower deep sleep current (0.9 µA) Superior computational throughput for audio preprocessing or advanced sensor fusion; optimized for TI ecosystem tooling Prefer for high-fidelity audio accessories or TI-based development workflows; requires different SDK and layout practices

Compared with nRF52833 DK and CC2642R, QN9021/D offers the lowest system-level integration for cost-sensitive, coin-cell-powered wearables-delivering certified BLE v4.2 functionality, 128 kB flash, and 2 µA deep sleep in a 5 mm × 5 mm HVQFN32 package without requiring external RF components or security accelerators.

Availability

QN9021/D is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for sports and fitness wearables, smart healthcare sensors, wireless PC peripherals, and app-enabled smart accessories requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle assurance.

Supply support for QN9021/D includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets, with headquarters in Eindhoven, Netherlands.

QN9021/D belongs to the QN902x Bluetooth LE SoC family, designed specifically for ultra-low-power, single-chip wireless applications in wearable electronics and battery-constrained sensor nodes.

FAQ

What Bluetooth LE version does QN9021/D support?

QN9021/D supports Bluetooth Low Energy v4.2, including Secure Connections pairing, LE Data Length Extension, and all mandatory features of the specification. It implements a qualified link layer, host stack, and certified profiles such as Heart Rate, Battery Service, and HID over GATT-verified per Bluetooth SIG qualification ID QDID 97245.

Does QN9021/D include on-chip flash memory, and what is its capacity?

Yes, QN9021/D integrates 128 kB of on-chip flash memory organized in 32 sectors of 4 kB each, supporting individual sector erase and minimum 100,000 program/erase cycles. This flash stores both the Bluetooth LE protocol stack and user application code, enabling true single-chip deployment without external memory for most wearable use cases.

What is the deep sleep current consumption of QN9021/D, and under what conditions is it achieved?

QN9021/D achieves 2 µA deep sleep current when the DC-to-DC converter is enabled, all clocks except the 32 kHz sleep timer are gated, RAM and register contents are retained, and only external interrupts (on P0_0–P0_7 or P1_0–P1_7) are enabled to wake the device. This value is measured per datasheet Rev. 2.7 at 25 °C and 3.0 V supply.

How many GPIO pins does QN9021/D provide, and what alternate functions are supported?

QN9021/D provides 15 GPIO pins (P0_0–P0_7, P1_0–P1_7), each configurable as general-purpose I/O or alternate function-including SWD debug (SWCLK/SWDIO), UART0/1 (TXD/RXD/RTS/CTS), SPI0/1 (CLK/MOSI/MISO/nCS), I²C (SCL/SDA), ADC inputs (AIN0–AIN3), PWM outputs, and timer capture/compare channels.

Is QN9021/D compatible with external crystal oscillators, and what frequencies are supported?

Yes, QN9021/D supports external 16 MHz or 32 MHz crystals via XTAL1/XTAL2 pins for high-accuracy RF timing, and a 32.768 kHz crystal via XTAL1_32K/XTAL2_32K pins for RTC and BLE protocol timing. The HFXO accepts ±50 ppm crystal tolerance; the LFXO supports ±20 ppm for time-critical applications.

QN9021/D Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Series:
-
Package/Case:
32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
-
Type:
TxRx + MCU
RF Family/Standard:
Bluetooth
Protocol:
Bluetooth v4.2
Modulation:
GFSK
Frequency:
2.4GHz
Data Rate (Max):
1Mbps
Power - Output:
4dBm
Sensitivity:
-95dBm
Memory Size:
128kB Flash, 96kB ROM
Serial Interfaces:
ADC, GPIO, I2C, PWM, SPI, UART
GPIO:
15
Voltage - Supply:
2.4V ~ 3.6V
Current - Receiving:
9.25mA ~ 13.6mA
Current - Transmitting:
4.3mA ~ 17.6mA
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
32-HVQFN (5x5)

QN9021/D FAQ

1.How can I place an order for QN9021/D through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for QN9021/D on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for QN9021/D reliable?

The price and inventory of QN9021/D are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for QN9021/D is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for QN9021/D?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for QN9021/D transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for QN9021/D?

QN9021/D orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your QN9021/D order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for QN9021/D?

For technical support, including QN9021/D datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your QN9021/D requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that QN9021/D is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All QN9021/D products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that QN9021/D meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of QN9021/D?

All QN9021/D units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with QN9021/D, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The QN9021/D part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for QN9021/D:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

QN9021/D Tags

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