Renesas R2A20104SP#U0
- Part No.:
- R2A20104SP#U0
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- PFC (Power Factor Correction)
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
R2A20104SP#U0.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG LIN SWITCHING REG/CNTRLR
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Product details
Overview
R2A20104SP#U0 from Renesas Electronics is a continuous conduction mode (CCM) interleaving PFC control IC in SOP-20 package, designed for high-efficiency AC-DC front-end power supplies. It supports current transformer–based current sensing, delivers 70–86 kHz fixed-frequency boost control, integrates dual-phase gate drivers (GD1/GD2), and operates across –40°C to +150°C junction temperature with 2.5 V ±1.5% feedback reference voltage.
For engineers reviewing the R2A20104SP#U0 datasheet, R2A20104SP#U0 pinout, R2A20104SP#U0 application, or R2A20104SP#U0 equivalent, key selection criteria include interleaved CCM PFC topology support, SOP-20 thermal performance (θJA = 120°C/W), brownout detection threshold (0.74–0.9 V at BO), and absence of OVP2 and phase-drop features compared to FP variants.
Technical Context
The R2A20104SP#U0 implements interleaved CCM PFC using two independent current-forming blocks synchronized with 180° phase shift, reducing input/output ripple and enabling smaller passive components. Its oscillator uses RT/SYNC and CT pins to set nominal switching frequency (78 kHz typ.), while FM pin enables fixed-period frequency modulation (6–14 kHz) for EMI reduction.
Protection architecture includes brownout detection (BO), dual overcurrent protection per phase (CS1/CS2), dynamic/static OVP on FB pin, feedback loop open detection (FBOPEN), and UVLO with 10.4 V turn-on and 8.9 V turn-off thresholds. It lacks OVP2, phase-drop (PD), and SYNC-O output-features reserved for LQFP-40 FP variants.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Topology | Continuous conduction mode (CCM) interleaving PFC controller for two-phase boost converters |
| Switching Frequency | 70–86 kHz (typ. 78 kHz); fixed period, no external sync output |
| Current Sensing | Current transformer input only (CS1/CS2); no shunt resistor support |
| Feedback Reference | 2.500 V ±1.5% at VREF; used for error amplifier reference and OVP thresholds |
| UVLO Thresholds | Turn-on: 10.4 V ±0.7 V; turn-off: 8.9 V ±0.5 V; hysteresis: 1.5 V ±0.5 V |
| Operating Temperature | Junction range –40°C to +150°C; thermal resistance θJA = 120°C/W (SOP-20 on 50×50 mm PCB) |
| Brownout Detection | Enables/disables PFC at BO pin voltage: 0.82 V typ. (0.74–0.9 V turn-on; 0.73–0.89 V turn-off) |
Pinout & Package
Pb-free SOP-20 package (JEITA PRSP0020DD-B, Renesas FP-20DAV), 5.5 mm × 12.6 mm footprint, 1.27 mm lead pitch, 0.31 g typical mass. Thermal performance optimized for industrial power supply layouts with exposed pad not present.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| RT/SYNC (Pin 1) | Oscillator timing input / sync input | Resistor sets base switching frequency; accepts external sync signal but provides no sync output |
| CT (Pin 2) | Oscillator timing capacitor | Capacitor completes RC oscillator; determines 78 kHz nominal frequency with RT |
| FM (Pin 3) | Frequency modulation input | Accepts modulation signal for fixed-period jitter (6–14 kHz) to reduce EMI peaks |
| VREF (Pin 4) | Reference voltage output | Stable 2.5 V ±1.5% source for feedback divider and protection comparators |
| BO (Pin 5) | Brownout enable/disable input | Low-voltage AC line monitor; asserts PFC enable below ~0.82 V |
| VAC (Pin 6) | AC line voltage sense input | Feeds rectified AC waveform for voltage feedforward and zero-crossing detection |
| AGND (Pin 7) | Analog ground reference | Separate ground for precision analog circuits (VREF, FB, CSO, etc.) |
| RS (Pin 8) | Current correction resistor | Sets gain for current sense amplifiers (CSO1/CSO2) to balance phase currents |
| SS (Pin 9) | Soft-start capacitor | Controls ramp-up time of PFC output voltage to limit inrush current |
| COMP (Pin 10) | Error amplifier output | Compensated output driving MOSFET gate drivers; requires external compensation network |
| FB (Pin 11) | Feedback voltage input | Monitors DC bus voltage via resistor divider; triggers OVP when >1.08×VREF |
| IRAMP (Pin 12) | Ramp waveform resistor | Sets slope of internal ramp signal for current-mode PWM comparator |
| CSO2 (Pin 13) | Phase 2 current sense amp out | Amplified, compensated output of CS2 signal for GD2 drive logic |
| CSO1 (Pin 14) | Phase 1 current sense amp out | Amplified, compensated output of CS1 signal for GD1 drive logic |
| CS2 (Pin 15) | Phase 2 current sense input | Connects to secondary of current transformer for phase 2 current sensing |
| CS1 (Pin 16) | Phase 1 current sense input | Connects to secondary of current transformer for phase 1 current sensing |
| VCC (Pin 17) | Supply voltage input | Operates from 10.4–24 V; includes UVLO and 1 W max power dissipation |
| GD2 (Pin 18) | Phase 2 gate driver output | Drives high-side MOSFET of second boost converter; 11.9 V high, 0.2 V low |
| PGND (Pin 19) | Power ground | Return path for gate drivers and power-stage currents; separate from AGND |
| GD1 (Pin 20) | Phase 1 gate driver output | Drives high-side MOSFET of first boost converter; 11.9 V high, 0.2 V low |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Interleaved CCM PFC Control | 180° phase-shifted dual boost operation reduces input current ripple by >90%, enabling smaller EMI filters and bulk capacitors |
| Fixed-Period Frequency Modulation | FM pin injects 6–14 kHz jitter into 78 kHz base frequency to spread EMI energy and ease compliance testing |
| Dual Independent Overcurrent Protection | CS1/CS2 inputs trigger per-phase shutdown at 0.31 V (typ.), preventing MOSFET failure during overload or short-circuit |
| Brownout Detection with Hysteresis | BO pin monitors AC line sag; enables PFC above 0.82 V and disables below 0.81 V, avoiding unstable operation near dropout |
| Dynamic + Static OVP on FB Pin | Prevents overvoltage during load transients (dynamic OVP: 1.04×VREF) and steady-state faults (static OVP: 1.08×VREF) |
Applications
| Server Power Supply | Industrial Motor Drive Front-End |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: 1 kW+ ATX or redundant server PSU requiring >98% efficiency and EN 61000-3-2 Class A compliance. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary PFC controller managing two interleaved boost stages to shape input current and regulate 380–400 V DC bus. Use Value: Reduces RMS input current ripple by >90%, allowing smaller X-capacitors and common-mode chokes while meeting harmonic limits. | Use Scenario: Variable-frequency drive with regenerative braking, where stable DC bus voltage is critical under wide load and line variations. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Interleaved PFC stage preceding inverter section; maintains regulated DC link despite motor regeneration spikes. Use Value: Dynamic OVP prevents bus overvoltage during sudden load release; brownout detection ensures graceful shutdown during grid sags. |
| Medical Imaging Power System | Telecom Rectifier Module |
Use Scenario: CT scanner or MRI power system requiring ultra-low EMI, high reliability, and wide input voltage tolerance (90–264 VAC). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Core PFC controller delivering clean, regulated DC bus to downstream isolated DC-DC converters. Use Value: Fixed-period FM spreads switching noise across spectrum, easing radiated emissions filtering without sacrificing regulation accuracy. | Use Scenario: 48 V telecom rectifier operating in hot, dusty environments with frequent AC interruptions. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-temp PFC controller maintaining bus regulation across –40°C to +150°C junction range and surviving repeated brownouts. Use Value: UVLO hysteresis (1.5 V) prevents oscillation during marginal line conditions; SOP-20 package supports conformal coating for harsh environments. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PFC control applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| UCC28070PW | Supports both CCM and CRM modes; includes sync output and programmable soft-start; requires external current sense amps for transformer sensing | Broader topology flexibility but higher BOM count; better suited for multi-mode or CRM-dominant designs | Select UCC28070PW if dual-mode operation or precise soft-start control is required; R2A20104SP#U0 offers simpler transformer-based implementation with integrated CSO amps |
| FAN9612IN | Fixed-frequency CCM controller with integrated gate drivers; supports shunt sensing only; no FM or brownout detection | Lacks line-sag response and EMI spreading; limited to stable AC grids with tight voltage tolerance | Choose FAN9612IN for cost-sensitive, non-brownout-prone applications; R2A20104SP#U0 adds robustness for industrial/utility-grade inputs |
Compared with UCC28070PW and FAN9612IN, R2A20104SP#U0 uniquely combines transformer-based current sensing, built-in brownout detection, and fixed-period frequency modulation in an SOP-20 package-making it optimal for high-reliability, EMI-constrained, transformer-coupled PFC designs where layout simplicity and thermal margin are prioritized.
Availability
R2A20104SP#U0 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server power supplies, industrial motor drive front-ends, medical imaging systems, telecom rectifiers, and high-reliability AC-DC converters requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial lifecycle support.
Supply support for R2A20104SP#U0 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader delivering microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and enterprise applications.
The R2A20114 Series-including R2A20104SP#U0-is engineered specifically for high-efficiency, interleaved CCM PFC in industrial and computing power supplies, emphasizing thermal resilience, EMI mitigation, and robust line-fault handling.
FAQ
What is the primary function of R2A20104SP#U0 in a power supply design?
R2A20104SP#U0 serves as a dedicated continuous conduction mode (CCM) interleaving PFC controller that regulates the DC bus voltage in AC-DC power supplies. It drives two boost converters with 180° phase shift using current transformer sensing, ensuring high power factor, low THD, and reduced ripple. The R2A20104SP#U0 integrates gate drivers, protection circuits, and analog control blocks to replace discrete solutions in industrial and computing power systems.
Does R2A20104SP#U0 support shunt resistor current sensing?
No, R2A20104SP#U0 supports current transformer–based current sensing only, as confirmed by the datasheet's Function List and Pin Functions tables. Shunt resistor sensing is exclusive to the R2A20114SP/FP variants. Attempting shunt-based sensing with R2A20104SP#U0 will result in incorrect current measurement and potential protection failure, because its CSO amplifiers are calibrated for transformer-derived signals-not mV-level shunt voltages.
What protection features are included in R2A20104SP#U0?
R2A20104SP#U0 includes brownout detection (BO), UVLO, dual-phase overcurrent protection (CS1/CS2), dynamic/static OVP on the FB pin, feedback loop open detection (FBOPEN), and gate driver current limiting. It does not include OVP2, phase-drop (PD), or SYNC-O output-features documented only for the LQFP-40 FP variants. All protections are hardware-based with defined thresholds and hysteresis, such as 0.82 V BO turn-on and 1.08×VREF static OVP.
Can R2A20104SP#U0 be synchronized to an external clock?
R2A20104SP#U0 accepts external synchronization signals on the RT/SYNC pin but does not provide a synchronization output (SYNC-O). This allows master-slave configuration in multi-channel systems but prohibits cascading or daisy-chaining. The absence of SYNC-O is explicitly noted in the Function List table for R2A20104SP, distinguishing it from R2A20104FP which includes SYNC-O. External sync must be TTL/CMOS compatible and meet the 2.0–3.0 V rising-edge threshold.
What is the thermal performance of R2A20104SP#U0 in its SOP-20 package?
R2A20104SP#U0 has a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (θJA) of 120°C/W when mounted on a standard 50×50 mm glass epoxy PCB with 10% copper coverage. This value-documented on page 7 of the datasheet-supports continuous operation up to +150°C junction temperature under typical industrial loads. Derating is required above 85°C ambient; full 1 W power dissipation is only permissible below 30°C ambient due to the package's limited thermal mass and lack of exposed pad.
R2A20104SP#U0 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Mode:
- -
- Frequency - Switching:
- -
- Current - Startup:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- -
R2A20104SP#U0 FAQ
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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R2A20104SP#U0 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
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6.How does Aetrix verify that R2A20104SP#U0 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R2A20104SP#U0 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R2A20104SP#U0 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R2A20104SP#U0?
All R2A20104SP#U0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R2A20104SP#U0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R2A20104SP#U0 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R2A20104SP#U0:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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