Renesas R5F10277GNA#25
- Part No.:
- R5F10277GNA#25
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 24-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
R5F10277GNA#25.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 4KB FLASH 24HWQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F10277GNA#25 from Renesas Electronics is a 24-pin HWQFN-packaged RL78/G12 16-bit microcontroller designed for industrial embedded control at extended temperature (–40°C to +105°C). It integrates 4 KB code flash, 2 KB data flash, 512 B RAM, 10-bit A/D converter (11 channels), 2-channel DMA, and ultra-low-power operation (63 μA/MHz) with HALT/STOP/SNOOZE modes - enabling battery-powered sensor nodes and motor-control interfaces in factory automation systems.
For engineers reviewing the R5F10277GNA#25 datasheet, R5F10277GNA#25 pinout, R5F10277GNA#25 application, or R5F10277GNA#25 equivalent, key selection criteria include its G-grade industrial temperature rating, on-chip data flash for field firmware updates, dual CSI/I²C serial interfaces, and hardware CRC for safety-critical data integrity - all within a compact 4 × 4 mm HWQFN package.
Technical Context
The R5F10277GNA#25 implements the RL78 CPU core with 3-stage pipeline CISC architecture, supporting instruction execution times from 0.04167 µs (@24 MHz high-speed on-chip oscillator) to 1 µs (@1 MHz). Its clock system combines a ±1.0% accurate high-speed on-chip oscillator (1–24 MHz), low-speed 15 kHz on-chip oscillator, and external crystal support (1–20 MHz).
Peripheral integration includes TAU0 16-bit timer (4 channels), window watchdog timer, 12-bit interval timer, SAU0 serial array unit (2-channel CSI + 1-channel I²C), UART0, and programmable buzzer/clock output - all managed via vectored interrupts (16 internal sources) and key interrupt capability across 9 KR pins.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | RL78 16-bit CISC with 3-stage pipeline; enables deterministic real-time control with 31 DMIPS @24 MHz |
| Memory | 4 KB code flash (1 KB block size), 2 KB data flash (1M rewrite cycles), 512 B RAM - supports secure self-programming and background data flash writes |
| Operating Voltage | 1.8 V to 5.5 V single supply - allows direct interface with 1.8/2.5/3.3/5 V logic without level shifters |
| Temperature Range | –40°C to +105°C (G-grade) - qualified for industrial motor drives and PLC I/O modules |
| A/D Converter | 10-bit resolution, 11 input channels, internal 1.45 V reference, and integrated temperature sensor - enables local thermal monitoring and analog sensor acquisition |
| Serial Interfaces | 2 CSI channels (SPI-compatible), 2 simplified I²C channels, 1 UART channel - supports multi-sensor daisy-chaining and I²C peripheral expansion |
| Power Modes | HALT (63 μA/MHz), STOP (0.52 μA), SNOOZE (low-power wake-up with peripheral activity) - extends battery life in wireless sensor transmitters |
Pinout & Package
Package: HWQFN-24 (4 × 4 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), exposed die pad (to be connected to VSS), RoHS-compliant.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00–P03 | Port 0 I/O with key return (KR6–KR9) | Configurable CMOS I/O; KR function enables low-power matrix keypad scanning without CPU polling |
| P10–P14 | Port 1 I/O with analog inputs (ANI16–ANI20), SCK00/SCL00, SI00/RxD0/SDA00, SO00/TxD0 | Primary serial interface bank: supports full-duplex UART0, CSI00, and I²C00 on shared pins with PIOR remapping |
| P20–P23 | Port 2 I/O with AVREFP/AVREFM, ANI0–ANI3 | Analog front-end: dedicated reference voltage pins and 4-channel analog input for precision sensor conditioning |
| P40–P42 | Port 4 I/O with ANI21–ANI22, SCK01/SCL01, SO01/SDA01, TI02/TO02, TI03/TO03 | Secondary serial interface + timer I/O: enables dual independent SPI/I²C buses and PWM-capable timer outputs |
| P60/P61 | I²C bus interface (SCLA0/SDAA0) | Dedicated open-drain I²C pins with 6 V tolerance - simplifies connection to legacy 5 V I²C peripherals |
| P121/P122 | Crystal oscillator inputs (X1/X2) or EXCLK | Supports external 1–20 MHz crystal for precise timing in motor commutation or communication sync |
| P125 | Reset input (active-low, Schmitt-trigger) | Hardware reset pin with internal pull-up; compatible with standard push-button or supervisor IC reset signals |
| VDD/VSS | Power supply and ground | Single 1.8–5.5 V supply; exposed pad must be soldered to PCB ground plane for thermal and EMI performance |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip data flash (2 KB) | Enables field firmware updates and parameter storage without external EEPROM; supports background operation (BGO) during program execution |
| Hardware CRC module | Accelerates checksum calculation for firmware validation and communication packet integrity - critical for functional safety compliance |
| RAM guard & SFR guard | Prevents accidental overwrites of critical memory regions during runtime - enhances reliability in unattended industrial equipment |
| Multi-voltage I/O interface | Direct interfacing with 1.8 V, 2.5 V, and 3.3 V peripherals eliminates level-shifter components and reduces BOM cost |
| Programmable clock/buzzer output (PCLBUZ0) | Generates precise 2.44 kHz–10 MHz clock signals or audible tones using peripheral hardware - offloads timing tasks from CPU |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Control | Smart Sensor Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Closed-loop speed and position control of BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and conveyor drives. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time PWM generation via TAU0 timer outputs, analog feedback acquisition via 10-bit A/D, and UART-based host command parsing. Use Value: 63 μA/MHz power efficiency extends runtime in fan modules powered by 3.3 V backup supplies; G-grade temp rating ensures stable operation near hot motors. |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor collecting temperature, humidity, and CO₂ via analog and I²C sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power sensor polling using SNOOZE mode, data aggregation into 2 KB data flash, and periodic BLE/Wi-Fi transmission via UART. Use Value: Background data flash writes allow logging while maintaining real-time sensor response; 1.8 V operation extends coin-cell battery life beyond 2 years. |
| PLC Digital I/O Module | Factory Automation HMI |
Use Scenario: 24 V DC input/output expansion module for programmable logic controllers handling discrete signals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated digital input sampling, status LED drive, and Modbus RTU communication over RS-485 via UART0. Use Value: Hardware CRC validates Modbus frames against noise-induced corruption on factory floor wiring; KR pins simplify push-button diagnostics. |
Use Scenario: Touch-enabled operator panel with backlight dimming, button feedback, and alarm annunciation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PWM-controlled LED brightness, buzzer alerts via PCLBUZ0, and I²C communication with touch controller and display driver. Use Value: Dual simplified I²C channels enable concurrent communication with display and capacitive touch IC without software arbitration overhead. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F1027AGNA#25 | 16 KB code flash, same 4 KB data flash, 1.5 KB RAM, identical pinout and peripherals | Supports larger firmware images (e.g., OTA update stacks + application), higher RAM for complex protocol stacks | Select when firmware exceeds 4 KB or requires >512 B RAM for real-time buffering |
| R5F10377GNA#25 | No data flash, no CRC/RAM guard/SFR guard, ±5.0% oscillator accuracy, only 1 CSI/0 simplified I²C | Lacks field-update capability and safety features; suited for cost-sensitive, non-safety-critical consumer devices | Choose only if data flash, CRC, and industrial-grade oscillator stability are not required |
Compared with R5F1027AGNA#25, the R5F10277GNA#25 trades flash capacity for lower cost and smaller footprint in resource-constrained designs; versus R5F10377GNA#25, it adds essential industrial features - data flash, hardware CRC, and tighter oscillator tolerance - without changing PCB layout.
Availability
R5F10277GNA#25 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, smart sensor nodes, and PLC I/O modules requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for R5F10277GNA#25 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G12 product line delivers ultra-low-power 16-bit MCUs optimized for cost-sensitive industrial and consumer applications requiring robust peripheral integration, data retention, and extended temperature operation - with R5F10277GNA#25 targeting G-grade industrial edge nodes.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the R5F10277GNA#25?
The R5F10277GNA#25 supports a maximum system clock frequency of 24 MHz using its high-speed on-chip oscillator. When using an external crystal (X1), the maximum main system clock is 20 MHz. Instruction execution time reaches 0.04167 µs at 24 MHz, delivering 31 DMIPS of processing performance - sufficient for real-time motor control loops and sensor fusion algorithms.
Does the R5F10277GNA#25 include on-chip debug functionality?
Yes, the R5F10277GNA#25 includes full on-chip debug functionality compatible with Renesas E2 emulator and CS+ IDE. Debug access uses the TOOLRxD/TOOLTxD pins (P11/P12) and supports breakpoints, watchpoints, and flash programming. Note that debug usage impacts flash endurance; Renesas recommends disabling debug features in final production firmware to ensure long-term reliability.
How does the data flash memory in the R5F10277GNA#25 differ from standard code flash?
The R5F10277GNA#25 includes 2 KB of dedicated data flash memory separate from its 4 KB code flash. Data flash supports background operation (BGO), allowing program execution while rewriting - critical for logging sensor data or storing calibration parameters. It guarantees 1,000,000 write/erase cycles at 1.8–5.5 V, unlike code flash which is optimized for firmware storage and lacks BGO capability.
Can the R5F10277GNA#25 operate at 1.8 V supply voltage?
Yes, the R5F10277GNA#25 operates across a full 1.8 V to 5.5 V supply range. At 1.8 V, it supports low-speed main (LS) mode up to 8 MHz and maintains full peripheral functionality including A/D conversion (with internal 1.45 V reference), UART, and I²C. This enables direct integration with 1.8 V logic families and extends battery life in energy-harvesting applications.
What safety-related hardware features does the R5F10277GNA#25 provide?
The R5F10277GNA#25 includes hardware CRC calculation, RAM guard, and SFR guard - all confirmed in the RL78/G12 datasheet for R5F102-series devices. These features detect memory corruption, prevent accidental register overwrites, and validate firmware integrity - supporting IEC 61508 SIL-2 and ISO 13849 PLd design requirements without external components.
R5F10277GNA#25 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 24-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- RL78/G12
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Last Time Buy
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 24MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 18
- Program Memory Size:
- 4KB (4K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 2K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 512 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 11x8/10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F10277GNA#25 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F10277GNA#25 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F10277GNA#25 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F10277GNA#25 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F10277GNA#25 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F10277GNA#25 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F10277GNA#25?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F10277GNA#25 transactions.
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4.How is shipping managed for R5F10277GNA#25?
R5F10277GNA#25 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F10277GNA#25 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F10277GNA#25?
For technical support, including R5F10277GNA#25 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F10277GNA#25 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F10277GNA#25 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F10277GNA#25 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F10277GNA#25 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F10277GNA#25?
All R5F10277GNA#25 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F10277GNA#25, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F10277GNA#25 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F10277GNA#25:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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