Renesas R5F10277GNA#65
- Part No.:
- R5F10277GNA#65
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 24-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
R5F10277GNA#65.pdf
- Description:
- 16-BIT GENERAL MCU RL78/G12 4K 2
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F10277GNA#65 from Renesas Electronics is a 24-pin HWQFN-packaged RL78/G12 16-bit microcontroller designed for industrial embedded control. It integrates 4 KB code flash, 2 KB data flash, 256 B RAM, 10-bit A/D converter (11 channels), and operates from 1.8 V to 5.5 V across –40°C to +105°C ambient temperature - enabling use in motor control, sensor nodes, and smart appliances requiring robust low-power operation.
For engineers reviewing the R5F10277GNA#65 datasheet, R5F10277GNA#65 pinout, R5F10277GNA#65 application, or R5F10277GNA#65 equivalent, key selection criteria include its G-grade industrial temperature rating, on-chip data flash for parameter storage, dual CSI/I²C serial interfaces, 2-channel DMA, and CRC hardware acceleration - all within a compact 4 × 4 mm HWQFN package.
Technical Context
The R5F10277GNA#65 implements the RL78 CPU core with 3-stage pipeline CISC architecture, delivering 31 DMIPS at 24 MHz while consuming only 63 μA/MHz in active mode. Its peripheral set includes two simplified SPI (CSI) channels, two simplified I²C channels, one UART, four 16-bit timer channels, and a window watchdog timer - all supported by dedicated interrupt vectors and programmable priority levels.
It features a high-accuracy ±1.0% high-speed on-chip oscillator (1–24 MHz), low-speed 15 kHz on-chip oscillator, and supports multiple low-power modes (HALT, STOP, SNOOZE). The device includes safety-oriented functions such as RAM guard, SFR guard, and CRC calculation unit - confirming its suitability for functional-safety-aware industrial firmware designs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | RL78 16-bit CISC CPU with 3-stage pipeline, 1 MB address space |
| Operating Voltage | 1.8 V to 5.5 V - enables direct interface with 1.8/2.5/3.3/5 V logic and sensors without level shifters |
| Temperature Range | –40°C to +105°C (G-grade) - qualified for extended industrial environments including motor drives and HVAC controllers |
| Memory Configuration | 4 KB code flash + 2 KB data flash + 256 B RAM - supports field firmware updates and nonvolatile parameter storage |
| ADC Resolution & Channels | 10-bit A/D converter with 11 input channels and internal 1.45 V reference - suitable for multi-sensor analog acquisition |
| Serial Interfaces | 2 × CSI (SPI-compatible), 2 × simplified I²C, 1 × UART - enables concurrent communication with displays, EEPROMs, and sensors |
| Low-Power Performance | 63 μA/MHz active current; HALT/STOP/SNOOZE modes - extends battery life in portable or energy-harvested systems |
Pinout & Package
Package: HWQFN-24, 4 × 4 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, exposed die pad (to be connected to VSS). Pin count: 24. Pin compatibility confirmed per Renesas datasheet R01DS0193EJ0250 Rev.2.50, Page 8 (24-pin top view).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00–P03 | Port 0 I/O (KR6–KR9) | Key return inputs or general-purpose CMOS I/O; P02/P03 support alternate CSI/SCL functions |
| P10–P14 | Port 1 I/O (ANI16–ANI20, SCK00/SI00/SO00, TxD0/RxD0) | Main serial interface bank: UART0 + CSI00 + analog inputs - primary peripheral hub |
| P20–P23 | Port 2 I/O (ANI0–ANI3, AVREFP/AVREFM) | Analog front-end: 4-channel ADC reference and inputs; low-drive capability (±0.5 mA) |
| P40–P42 | Port 4 I/O (TOOL0, ANI21/ANI22, SCK01/SO01/SI01) | Secondary CSI channel + debug interface + auxiliary analog inputs |
| P60/P61 | I²C bus pins (SCLA0/SDAA0) | N-ch open-drain I/O with 6 V tolerance - supports mixed-voltage I²C buses up to 5 V |
| P121/P122 | Crystal oscillator inputs (X1/X2/EXCLK) | Supports external crystal (1–20 MHz) or clock input for precise timing-critical applications |
| P125 | Reset input (SI01/RESET) | Active-low reset with internal pull-up; accepts both external reset pulses and SPI slave input |
| VDD/VSS | Power supply and ground | Single-supply operation; exposed pad must be soldered to PCB ground plane for thermal and EMI performance |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip data flash (2 KB) | Enables field-updatable calibration tables and configuration parameters without external EEPROM |
| Hardware CRC accelerator | Offloads checksum computation for firmware integrity checks and secure boot verification |
| Dual CSI + dual simplified I²C | Simultaneous communication with SPI-based sensors and I²C peripherals - no software bit-banging required |
| RAM/SFR guard circuits | Prevents accidental overwrites of critical memory regions during interrupt service or pointer arithmetic |
| High-accuracy ±1.0% on-chip oscillator | Eliminates need for external crystal in cost-sensitive applications while maintaining UART baud rate accuracy |
| SNOOZE mode with background data flash write | Permits low-power logging during sleep using BGO - preserves system responsiveness |
Applications
| Motor Control Interface | Smart Sensor Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Brushless DC motor commutation in HVAC blowers or small industrial pumps. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time PWM generation via TAU0 timer outputs, ADC sampling of current/voltage feedback, and UART-based host command parsing. Use Value: Integrated 10-bit ADC with 11 channels and 4 KB flash enable closed-loop control with onboard firmware tuning - reducing BOM count and PCB area. |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor measuring temperature, humidity, and CO₂ via digital and analog sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power coordinator managing I²C sensor reads, ADC acquisition of analog gas sensors, and periodic BLE/Wi-Fi data upload via UART. Use Value: 63 μA/MHz active current and SNOOZE mode with background data flash writes extend battery life beyond 2 years on coin cell power. |
| Industrial HMI Panel | Appliance Power Management |
Use Scenario: Touch-enabled control panel for commercial kitchen equipment with LED backlighting and buzzer alerts. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Key return scanning (KR0–KR9), programmable clock/buzzer output (PCLBUZ0), and I²C display interface coordination. Use Value: On-chip key interrupt and buzzer controller eliminate external drivers; 2 KB data flash stores user preferences persistently across power cycles. |
Use Scenario: Standby power supervisor in white goods, monitoring AC line voltage, detecting zero-cross events, and controlling relay sequencing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage tolerant N-ch open-drain I/O (P60/P61) interfaces directly with optocouplers; 12-bit interval timer ensures precise timing for relay debouncing. Use Value: 6 V-tolerant I/O pins and –40°C to +105°C rating ensure reliable operation in thermally aggressive appliance enclosures. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F1027AGNA#65 | 16 KB code flash, same 4 KB data flash, identical package and peripheral set | Supports larger firmware images (e.g., OTA stacks, GUI frameworks) without changing PCB layout | Select when future firmware expansion headroom is required; pinout and initialization sequence remain identical |
| R5F10377GNA#65 | No data flash; lacks CRC, RAM guard, SFR guard, and DMA; reduced serial interface count (1 CSI, 0 simplified I²C) | Suitable for cost-optimized, fixed-function control where parameter storage and safety features are unnecessary | Choose only if data flash and hardware safety features are excluded from system requirements - not drop-in compatible |
Compared with R5F10277GNA#65, R5F1027AGNA#65 offers scalable code density without design change, while R5F10377GNA#65 sacrifices data retention and safety features for lower unit cost - making the original part optimal for applications needing field-updatable parameters and functional safety awareness.
Availability
R5F10277GNA#65 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, smart sensor nodes, HMI panels, and appliance power management requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for R5F10277GNA#65 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G12 product line delivers ultra-low-power 16-bit MCUs optimized for cost-sensitive, battery-operated, and thermally demanding industrial applications - emphasizing integrated analog, robust safety features, and seamless toolchain support.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range of the R5F10277GNA#65?
The R5F10277GNA#65 is rated for industrial operation from –40°C to +105°C (G-grade), validated per Renesas datasheet R01DS0193EJ0250. This makes it suitable for deployment in environments such as motor drive enclosures, outdoor sensor housings, and industrial control cabinets where ambient temperatures exceed standard commercial limits. The device maintains full functionality and timing specifications across this entire range.
Does the R5F10277GNA#65 include on-chip data flash memory?
Yes, the R5F10277GNA#65 integrates 2 KB of on-chip data flash memory, confirmed in the RL78/G12 datasheet Section 1.1 and Table 1-1. This memory supports background operation (BGO), enabling firmware to execute from code flash while rewriting data flash - ideal for storing calibration coefficients, device IDs, or user settings without halting real-time tasks.
How many serial communication interfaces does the R5F10277GNA#65 support?
The R5F10277GNA#65 supports two simplified SPI (CSI) channels, two simplified I²C channels, and one UART channel - as specified in Section 1.7 "Outline of Functions" of the datasheet. These interfaces are physically mapped to Port 0, Port 1, and Port 4 pins and can operate concurrently, allowing simultaneous communication with SPI sensors, I²C EEPROMs, and host controllers.
Is the R5F10277GNA#65 pin-compatible with other RL78/G12 24-pin variants?
Yes, the R5F10277GNA#65 shares identical pinout and package (HWQFN-24, PWQN0024KF-A) with all other R5F1027x and R5F1037x variants in the 24-pin family, per Figure 1-1 and Table 1-1 of the datasheet. However, functional differences exist - e.g., R5F1037x parts omit data flash and safety features - so firmware and schematic validation is required before substitution.
What low-power modes are available on the R5F10277GNA#65?
The R5F10277GNA#65 supports HALT, STOP, and SNOOZE low-power modes. HALT stops the CPU but keeps peripherals active; STOP disables the main clock and reduces current to ~0.52 μA; SNOOZE allows selected peripherals (e.g., ADC, UART) to operate while the CPU sleeps - with background data flash writes enabled. All modes are documented in Section 1.1 "Features" of the datasheet.
R5F10277GNA#65 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 24-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- RL78/G12
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 24MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 18
- Program Memory Size:
- 4KB (4K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 2K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 512 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 11x8/10b
- Oscillator Type:
- External, Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F10277GNA#65 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F10277GNA#65 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F10277GNA#65 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F10277GNA#65 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F10277GNA#65 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F10277GNA#65 is usually 5 days.
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Once your R5F10277GNA#65 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F10277GNA#65?
For technical support, including R5F10277GNA#65 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F10277GNA#65 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F10277GNA#65 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F10277GNA#65 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F10277GNA#65 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F10277GNA#65?
All R5F10277GNA#65 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F10277GNA#65, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F10277GNA#65 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F10277GNA#65:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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