Renesas R5F1027AGNA#25
- Part No.:
- R5F1027AGNA#25
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 24-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
R5F1027AGNA#25.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 16KB FLASH 24HWQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:940
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Product details
Overview
R5F1027AGNA#25 from Renesas Electronics is a 24-pin HWQFN-packaged 16-bit RL78/G12 microcontroller designed for industrial embedded control. It integrates 16 KB code flash, 2 KB data flash, 1.5 KB RAM, operates from 1.8–5.5 V, delivers 31 DMIPS at 24 MHz, and supports -40°C to +105°C ambient operation (G-grade) for harsh-environment applications like motor control and sensor nodes.
For engineers reviewing the R5F1027AGNA#25 datasheet, R5F1027AGNA#25 pinout, R5F1027AGNA#25 application, or R5F1027AGNA#25 equivalent, key selection considerations include its 2-channel DMA, 11-channel 10-bit ADC with internal reference, dual simplified SPI/I²C interfaces, CRC hardware accelerator, and industrial-temperature-rated data flash endurance (1M rewrite cycles).
Technical Context
The R5F1027AGNA#25 implements the RL78 CPU core with 3-stage pipeline CISC architecture, 1 MB address space, and configurable instruction timing (0.04167 µs min @ 24 MHz). Its power management includes HALT, STOP, and SNOOZE modes enabling 63 µA/MHz active current draw.
It features a high-accuracy ±1.0% (–20 to +85°C) high-speed on-chip oscillator (1–24 MHz), low-speed 15 kHz on-chip oscillator, and supports external crystal (X1/X2) up to 20 MHz. Peripheral integration includes TAU0 16-bit timer (4 channels), window watchdog, 12-bit interval timer, and programmable clock/buzzer output (PCLBUZ0).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | RL78 16-bit CISC with 3-stage pipeline, 1 MB address space |
| Operating Voltage | 1.8 V to 5.5 V - enables direct interface with 1.8/2.5/3.3/5 V logic and sensors |
| Flash Memory | 16 KB code flash + 2 KB data flash - supports firmware updates and nonvolatile parameter storage with background operation (BGO) |
| RAM Size | 1.5 KB on-chip RAM - sufficient for real-time control stacks and small buffers in industrial firmware |
| ADC Resolution | 10-bit A/D converter with 11 input channels and internal 1.45 V reference - eliminates need for external voltage reference in analog sensing |
| Temperature Range | –40°C to +105°C (G-grade) - qualified for under-hood automotive, factory automation, and outdoor industrial equipment |
| Power Efficiency | 63 µA/MHz active current - extends battery life in portable industrial monitors and wireless sensor nodes |
Pinout & Package
Package: 24-pin HWQFN (4 mm × 4 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), exposed die pad (recommended connection to VSS).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P125/KR1/SI01/RESET | Reset input / SPI slave-in / key return | Active-low reset with internal pull-up; dual-function pin enables shared reset and serial interface routing |
| P121/KR3/X1/(TI03)/(INTP3) | Ceramic resonator input / timer input / interrupt | Primary crystal oscillator input; configurable as timer or interrupt source when not used for clocking |
| P122/KR2/X2/EXCLK/(TI02)/(INTP2) | Ceramic resonator output / external clock / timer input | Completes crystal circuit or accepts external clock; also serves as flexible timer/interrupt resource |
| P20/ANI0/AVREFP | Analog input / ADC reference positive | Provides precision +V reference for ADC measurements; doubles as first analog channel |
| P21/ANI1/AVREFM | Analog input / ADC reference negative | Provides precision –V reference for differential ADC mode; doubles as second analog channel |
| P40/KR0/TOOL0 | Key return / debug tool I/O | Supports on-chip debug communication and keypad scanning without dedicated GPIO |
| P60/KR4/SCLA0/(TxD0) | I²C clock / UART transmit (remappable) | Shared I²C and UART function enables compact bus design with software-configurable peripheral assignment |
| P61/KR5/SDAA0/(RxD0) | I²C data / UART receive (remappable) | Enables dual-protocol use of same pins - reduces PCB footprint and simplifies layout |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Hardware CRC accelerator | Enables fast checksum validation for firmware integrity and communication packet verification without CPU overhead |
| Data flash BGO (Background Operation) | Allows full CPU execution from program memory while rewriting 2 KB data flash - critical for zero-downtime field updates |
| 2-channel DMA controller | Offloads data movement between peripherals (e.g., ADC → RAM, UART → buffer) freeing CPU for real-time control tasks |
| RAM guard & SFR guard | Prevents accidental overwrites of critical memory regions - enhances reliability in safety-conscious industrial firmware |
| Multi-voltage I/O (1.8/2.5/3.3/5 V) | Direct interfacing with mixed-voltage peripherals (e.g., 1.8 V sensors, 5 V actuators) without level shifters |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Control | Smart Sensor Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Closed-loop speed/position control of BLDC motors in HVAC blowers or conveyor drives. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time PWM generation via TAU0 timer outputs, ADC sampling of current/voltage feedback, and UART-based host command parsing. Use Value: Integrated 10-bit ADC with internal reference and 4-channel 16-bit timer enable precise current sensing and synchronized commutation without external components. |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor measuring temperature, humidity, and CO₂ via analog/digital sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power data acquisition hub with sleep/wake scheduling, sensor interface (I²C, SPI), and wireless module control (UART). Use Value: 63 µA/MHz active current and SNOOZE mode reduce average power to <10 µA during idle, extending 2-AA battery life beyond 5 years. |
| Factory Automation I/O Module | Medical Diagnostic Equipment |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted digital input/output expansion unit for PLC systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated signal conditioning, status reporting via RS-485 (UART), and watchdog-monitored firmware execution. Use Value: Hardware CRC and RAM/SFR guards ensure deterministic behavior in mission-critical control loops; G-grade temp rating supports cabinet mounting near heat sources. |
Use Scenario: Portable blood glucose meter with electrochemical sensor interface and LCD display driver. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision analog front-end (ADC + internal reference), buzzer alert generation (PCLBUZ0), and USB/UART host communication. Use Value: 1.45 V internal ADC reference provides stable measurement accuracy across battery discharge; 2 KB data flash stores calibration coefficients and usage logs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F1027ADNA#25 | Same package and peripherals, but rated for –40°C to +85°C (D-grade) only; identical flash/RAM/peripherals | Suitable for indoor industrial environments without extended thermal stress | Select when operating ambient stays ≤+85°C and cost sensitivity outweighs extended temperature margin |
| R5F1037AGNA#25 | Removes 2 KB data flash and DMA; adds extra UART/CSI/I²C channels; same 16 KB code flash and G-grade temp rating | Better suited for protocol-heavy applications (e.g., multi-sensor gateways) where nonvolatile parameter storage is handled externally | Choose when prioritizing serial connectivity over local data logging or background flash writes |
Compared with R5F1027ADNA#25 and R5F1037AGNA#25, the R5F1027AGNA#25 uniquely balances industrial temperature resilience, integrated data flash for field-upgradable calibration, and hardware acceleration (CRC, DMA) for deterministic real-time performance - making it optimal for sealed, thermally demanding edge controllers.
Availability
R5F1027AGNA#25 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, smart sensor nodes, factory automation I/O modules, and medical diagnostic equipment requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for R5F1027AGNA#25 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader delivering trusted embedded solutions for automotive, industrial, infrastructure, and IoT markets, with over 40 years of microcontroller innovation.
The RL78/G12 product line targets cost-sensitive, ultra-low-power industrial and consumer control applications - emphasizing energy efficiency, integrated analog peripherals, and robust qualification for extended temperature and long-term reliability.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and corresponding DMIPS rating of the R5F1027AGNA#25?
The R5F1027AGNA#25 achieves a maximum system clock of 24 MHz using its high-speed on-chip oscillator, delivering 31 DMIPS of processing performance. This is measured under HS (high-speed main) mode with VDD ≥ 2.7 V; at lower supply voltages (1.8–2.4 V), max clock is 16 MHz. The R5F1027AGNA#25 maintains this performance across its full –40°C to +105°C industrial temperature range.
Does the R5F1027AGNA#25 support background data flash rewriting while executing application code?
Yes, the R5F1027AGNA#25 supports Background Operation (BGO) for its 2 KB data flash memory. This allows the CPU to execute instructions from code flash while simultaneously erasing or programming data flash sectors - essential for seamless firmware updates and runtime parameter logging without interrupting real-time control tasks in the R5F1027AGNA#25.
What are the key differences between the R5F1027AGNA#25 and the R5F1037AGNA#25?
The R5F1027AGNA#25 includes 2 KB data flash and a 2-channel DMA controller - features omitted in the R5F1037AGNA#25. In exchange, the R5F1037AGNA#25 adds one additional UART channel and expands simplified SPI/I²C count. Both share identical 16 KB code flash, 1.5 KB RAM, G-grade temperature rating, and package. The R5F1027AGNA#25 is preferred for local data logging; R5F1037AGNA#25 suits protocol-rich gateway roles.
How many analog input channels does the R5F1027AGNA#25 support, and what reference options are available?
The R5F1027AGNA#25 supports 11 analog input channels (ANI0–ANI3, ANI16–ANI22) with 10-bit resolution. It provides an internal 1.45 V reference voltage (AVREFP/AVREFM) usable for single-ended or differential ADC measurements - eliminating external reference ICs. External references up to VDD are also supported, and the ADC operates across the full 1.8–5.5 V supply range of the R5F1027AGNA#25.
Is the R5F1027AGNA#25 pin-compatible with other RL78/G12 24-pin variants such as the R5F1027AANA#25?
Yes, the R5F1027AGNA#25 is fully pin-compatible with all other 24-pin RL78/G12 variants in the HWQFN package (e.g., R5F1027AANA#25, R5F1027ADNA#25), sharing identical pinout, electrical characteristics, and mechanical footprint. Differences lie solely in temperature grade (G vs. A/D) and ordering suffix (#25 vs. #U5, #05, etc.), allowing drop-in replacement in existing designs targeting extended industrial temperature operation.
R5F1027AGNA#25 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 24-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- RL78/G12
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Last Time Buy
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 24MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 18
- Program Memory Size:
- 16KB (16K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 2K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 1.5K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 11x8/10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F1027AGNA#25 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F1027AGNA#25 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F1027AGNA#25 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F1027AGNA#25 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F1027AGNA#25 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F1027AGNA#25 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F1027AGNA#25?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F1027AGNA#25 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F1027AGNA#25?
R5F1027AGNA#25 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F1027AGNA#25 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F1027AGNA#25?
For technical support, including R5F1027AGNA#25 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F1027AGNA#25 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F1027AGNA#25 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F1027AGNA#25 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F1027AGNA#25 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F1027AGNA#25?
All R5F1027AGNA#25 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F1027AGNA#25, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F1027AGNA#25 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F1027AGNA#25:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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